Baby chick sorting and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a baby chick sorting and conveying device which comprises a conveying table and a sorting mechanism. A sorting hopper is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side surface of the conveying table, a sorting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side surface of the conveying table, a push plate is slidably connected to the interior of the sorting frame and transversely corresponds to the sorting hopper, and an electric conveying belt is arranged in the conveying table; the sorting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the conveying table; the baby chick sorting and conveying device further comprises a PLC, the PLC is arranged in the middle of the surface of the left side of the conveying table, the input end of the electric conveying belt is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with an external power source, and the sorting mechanism comprises a second support, a rotating roller, a conveying belt and a sorting rod. According to the baby chick sorting and conveying device, baby chick sorting can be achieved, the situation that baby chick huddling influences the baby chick monitoring effect is avoided, and the sorting efficiency of the baby chick sorting and conveying device is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chick sorting, in particular to a chick sorting and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Chicks refer to newly hatched chicks, also known as chicks. They are usually sold within 1-2 days after hatching. According to different breeds, chicks are usually divided into two categories: broiler chicks and layer chicks. The chick sorting and conveying device is a mechanical device used to automatically sort and convey chicks according to their specific standards after hatching. This device plays a vital role in modern chicken farms and hatcheries, improving work efficiency, reducing labor costs, and ensuring timely and accurate handling of chicks.

[0003] Some existing chick sorting and conveying devices use a non-sorting mechanism to sort and convey chicks.

[0004] This type of traditional chick sorting and conveying device has the following problems. For example, the use of a method without a sorting mechanism may affect the accuracy of monitoring and sorting due to the accumulation of chicks, which may in turn affect the overall sorting effect of the chick sorting and conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a chick sorting and conveying device that can realize the sorting of chicks, avoid the chicks clumping together and affect the monitoring effect of the chicks, effectively improve the sorting efficiency of the chick sorting and conveying device, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chick sorting and conveying device, comprising a conveying platform and a sorting mechanism;

[0007] Conveying platform: The front end of the right side surface of the conveying platform is fixedly connected with a sorting bucket, the front end of the right side surface of the conveying platform is fixedly connected with a sorting frame, the inside of the sorting frame is slidably connected with a push plate, the push plate is horizontally corresponding to the sorting bucket, and an electric conveyor belt is arranged inside the conveying platform;

[0008] Sorting mechanism: It is set at the rear end of the conveyor platform;

[0009] Among them: it also includes a PLC controller, which is arranged in the middle of the left surface of the conveying platform, the input end of the electric conveyor belt is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller, and the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to an external power supply, which can realize the sorting of chicks, avoid the chicks clumping together and affect the monitoring effect of the chicks, and effectively improve the sorting efficiency of the chicks sorting and conveying device.

[0010] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism includes a second bracket, rotating rollers, a transmission belt and a sorting rod. The second bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveying platform, the rotating rollers are evenly rotatably connected to the relative inner surface of the second bracket, and the four longitudinally adjacent rotating rollers are all connected by transmission belts. Evenly distributed sorting rods are fixedly connected between the transmission belts to realize the sorting of the chicks in transportation.

[0011] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism also includes a motor, a driving gear, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The motor is arranged at the rear end of the lower surface of the conveying platform, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear. The rear end of the lower surface of the conveying platform is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed supports. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the supports, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear. The driving gear is meshingly connected to the driven gear. The left and right ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the driving wheels, and the ends of the four rotating rollers on the upper side away from the center of the conveying platform are fixedly connected to the driven wheels. The two vertically adjacent driven wheels and the driving wheel are connected by a transmission belt. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller to provide driving force for sorting the chicks during transportation.

[0012] Furthermore, a bracket 1 is connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the conveying platform by bolts, and cameras are provided at the left and right ends and the upper end of the bracket 1. The cameras are bidirectionally electrically connected to the PLC controller to monitor the status of the chicks.

[0013] Furthermore, light sticks are provided at both the front and rear ends of the top wall of the bracket, and the input ends of the light sticks are electrically connected to the output ends of the PLC controller to ensure the light source of the monitoring area.

[0014] Furthermore, an electric push rod is provided at the left end of the sorting rack, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate, and the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller to provide driving force for sorting the chicks.

[0015] Furthermore, the lower end of the conveying platform is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed legs, and the lower ends of the legs are provided with evenly distributed mounting holes, which effectively ensures the smooth progress of the chick sorting and conveying work.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the chick sorting and conveying device has the following advantages:

[0017] Personnel use the PLC controller to operate the motor. The output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the driving gear, which in turn drives the driven gear, which in turn drives the rotating shaft. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the left and right driving wheels to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheels drives the vertically adjacent driven wheels to rotate through the transmission belt. The rotation of the driven wheels drives the laterally adjacent rotating rollers to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rollers drives the vertically adjacent rotating rollers to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt. The rotation of the transmission belt causes the sorting rod to rotate, thereby realizing the sorting of the chicks in transit, avoiding the chicks clumping together and affecting the monitoring effect of the chicks, and effectively improving the sorting efficiency of the chick sorting and conveying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front side of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rear side of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 conveying platform, 2 electric conveyor belt, 3 bracket 1, 4 sorting mechanism, 41 motor, 42 driving gear, 43 rotating shaft, 44 driving wheel, 45 driven wheel, 46 bracket 2, 47 rotating roller, 48 transmission belt, 49 sorting rod, 5 camera, 6 light rod, 7 sorting rack, 8 push plate, 9 electric push rod, 10 sorting bucket, 11 supporting leg, 12 PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a chick sorting and conveying device, comprising a conveying platform 1 and a sorting mechanism 4;

[0024] Conveyor platform 1: A sorting bucket 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side surface of the conveyor platform 1, a sorting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side surface of the conveyor platform 1, a push plate 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the sorting frame 7, and the push plate 8 is horizontally corresponding to the sorting bucket 10. An electric conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the conveyor platform 1, and symmetrically distributed legs 11 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the conveyor platform 1, and evenly distributed mounting holes are arranged at the lower ends of the legs 11;

[0025] Sorting mechanism 4: It is arranged at the rear end of the conveying platform 1, and the sorting mechanism 4 includes a bracket 2 46, a rotating roller 47, a transmission belt 48 and a sorting rod 49. The bracket 2 46 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveying platform 1, and the rotating roller 47 is evenly rotatably connected to the relative inner surface of the bracket 2 46. The four rotating rollers 47 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction are all connected by the transmission belt 48, and the transmission belts 48 are fixedly connected with evenly distributed sorting rods 49; the sorting mechanism 4 also includes a motor 41, a driving gear 42, a rotating shaft 43, a driving wheel 44 and a driven wheel 45. The motor 41 is arranged at the rear end of the lower surface of the conveying platform 1, and the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 42. The rear end of the lower surface of the conveying platform 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed supports, and the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected between the supports. The middle part of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driving gear 42 is meshed with the driven gear. The left and right ends are fixedly connected with driving wheels 44, and the ends of the four rotating rollers 47 on the upper side away from the center of the conveying platform 1 are fixedly connected with driven wheels 45. The two vertically adjacent driven wheels 45 and the driving wheel 44 are connected through a transmission belt transmission. The input end of the motor 41 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 12. When the motor 41 is running, the output shaft of the motor 41 rotates to drive the driving gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 43 drives the left and right driving wheels 44 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 44 drives the vertically adjacent driven wheels 45 to rotate through the transmission belt. The rotation of the driven wheel 45 drives the horizontally adjacent rotating rollers 47 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rollers 47 drives the vertically adjacent rotating rollers 47 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 48. The rotation of the transmission belt 48 causes the sorting rod 49 to rotate, thereby realizing the sorting of the chicks being conveyed;

[0026] Wherein: it also includes a PLC controller 12, which is arranged in the middle of the left side surface of the conveying platform 1, the input end of the electric conveyor belt 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 12, and the input end of the PLC controller 12 is electrically connected to the external power supply;

[0027] Wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the conveying platform 1 is connected with a bracket 3 by bolts, and cameras 5 are arranged at the left and right ends and the upper end of the bracket 3, and the cameras 5 are bidirectionally electrically connected with the PLC controller 12, and the front and rear ends of the top wall of the bracket 3 are arranged with light sticks 6, and the input ends of the light sticks 6 are electrically connected with the output ends of the PLC controller 12, and the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the camera 5, and the cameras 5 at three angles monitor the chicks inside the bracket 3, and transmit the image information to the signal receiving end of the PLC controller 12 in real time. At the same time, the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the light stick 6, and the light stick 6 supplements the light inside the bracket 3, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the monitoring of the camera 5. When the chick information does not meet the standard, the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the electric push rod 9, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 9 extends, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 9 pushes the push plate 8 to move right, thereby pushing the unqualified chicks to the inside of the sorting bucket 10, thereby completing the sorting and conveying of the chicks;

[0028] Among them: an electric push rod 9 is arranged at the left end of the sorting frame 7, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate 8, and the input end of the electric push rod 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 12.

[0029] The working principle of a chick sorting and conveying device provided by the utility model is as follows: when working, the personnel use the installation bolts to stably connect the installation holes of the support legs 11 with the threaded holes in the horizontal working area, thereby realizing the stable installation of the conveying platform 1 and the bracket 3 and other mechanisms. After the installation is stable, the personnel use the PLC controller 12 to realize the operation of the electric conveyor belt 2, and the electric conveyor belt 2 realizes the transmission of the chicks. At the same time, the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the motor 41. The output shaft of the motor 41 rotates to drive the driving gear 42 to rotate, and then drives the driven gear to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 43 drives the left and right driving wheels 44 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 44 drives the vertically adjacent driven wheel 45 to rotate through the transmission belt. The rotation of the driven wheel 45 drives the horizontally adjacent rotating roller 47 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 47 is driven by the transmission belt. The belt 48 drives the vertically adjacent rotating rollers 47 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the transmission belt 48 causes the sorting rod 49 to rotate, thereby realizing the sorting of the chicks in transit. The sorted chicks enter the interior of the bracket 3. At the same time, the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the camera 5. The cameras 5 at three angles monitor the chicks inside the bracket 3 and transmit the image information to the signal receiving end of the PLC controller 12 in real time. At the same time, the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the light stick 6. The light stick 6 supplements the light inside the bracket 3 to effectively ensure the accuracy of the monitoring of the camera 5. When the chick information does not meet the standards, the PLC controller 12 realizes the operation of the electric push rod 9. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 9 extends, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 9 pushes the push plate 8 to move right, thereby pushing the unqualified chicks to the interior of the sorting bucket 10, thereby completing the sorting and transportation of the chicks.

[0030] It is worth noting that the electric conveyor belt 2 disclosed in the above embodiments can use TH217 electric conveyor belt, the motor 41 can use ECMA-C20807RS servo drive motor, the camera 5 can use DMK 22AUC03 camera, the light stick 6 can use LED light stick, the electric push rod 9 can use YMD-601 electric push rod, and the PLC controller 12 can use 6ES7211-0AA23-0XB0 programmable controller. The PLC controller 12 controls the operation of the electric conveyor belt 2, the motor 41, the camera 5, the light stick 6 and the electric push rod 9 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chick sorting and conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying platform (1) and a sorting mechanism (4); The conveyor platform (1) has a sorting bucket (10) fixedly connected to the front end of the right side surface thereof, a sorting frame (7) fixedly connected to the front end of the right side surface of the conveyor platform (1), a push plate (8) slidably connected inside the sorting frame (7), the push plate (8) and the sorting bucket (10) are laterally corresponding, and an electric conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the conveyor platform (1); A sorting mechanism (4): which is arranged at the rear end of the conveying platform (1); Wherein: it also includes a PLC controller (12), the PLC controller (12) is arranged in the middle of the left side surface of the conveying platform (1), the input end of the electric conveyor belt (2) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (12), and the input end of the PLC controller (12) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

2. A chick sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (4) comprises a second bracket (46), a rotating roller (47), a transmission belt (48) and a sorting rod (49); the second bracket (46) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveying platform (1); the rotating roller (47) is evenly rotatably connected to the relative inner surface of the second bracket (46); four longitudinally adjacent rotating rollers (47) are all connected by transmission belts (48); and evenly distributed sorting rods (49) are fixedly connected between the transmission belts (48).

3. A chick sorting and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (4) further comprises a motor (41), a driving gear (42), a rotating shaft (43), a driving wheel (44) and a driven wheel (45). The motor (41) is arranged at the rear end of the lower surface of the conveying platform (1). The output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (42). The rear end of the lower surface of the conveying platform (1) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed supports. The rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected between the supports. The middle of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to a driven gear. The driving gear (42) is meshingly connected to the driven gear. The left and right ends of the rotating shaft (43) are fixedly connected to the driving wheel (44). The ends of the four rotating rollers (47) on the upper side away from the center of the conveying platform (1) are fixedly connected to the driven wheel (45). Two vertically adjacent driven wheels (45) and the driving wheel (44) are connected by transmission belt transmission. The input end of the motor (41) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (12).

4. The chick sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (3) is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the conveying platform (1) by bolts, and cameras (5) are arranged at the left and right ends and the upper end of the bracket (3), and the cameras (5) are bidirectionally electrically connected to the PLC controller (12).

5. The chick sorting and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Light sticks (6) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the top wall of the bracket (3), and the input ends of the light sticks (6) are electrically connected to the output ends of the PLC controller (12).

6. The chick sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the sorting rack (7) is provided with an electric push rod (9), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate (8), and the input end of the electric push rod (9) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (12).

7. The chick sorting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the conveying platform (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed supporting legs (11), and the lower ends of the supporting legs (11) are each provided with evenly distributed mounting holes.

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