Spore capturing analyzer
By designing the spore acquisition module, shooting module and motion module of the spore capture analyzer, the problems of cumbersome operation and contamination of the collection disk in the existing technology are solved, and the camera position is quickly adjusted and the collection disk is conveniently cleaned, which improves the analysis efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421171241.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing spore capture analyzer has complicated steps when adjusting the camera position and replacing the collection disk, resulting in contamination of the collection disk for long-term use.
A spore capture analyzer is designed, including a spore acquisition module, a shooting module and a movement module. It adopts mechanical structures such as motors and screws to achieve rapid adjustment of camera positions and convenient replacement and cleaning of collection disks.
It realizes rapid adjustment of camera position and effective cleaning of collection disks, reduces contamination of collection disks, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of spore capture analysis.
Smart Images

Figure CN222499144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of microbial detection, and in particular to a spore capture analyzer. Background Art
[0002] The spore capture instrument is specially developed for collecting spores of disease pathogens and pollen dust particles that flow and spread in the air. It is mainly used to detect the types of disease spores and their diffusion dynamics, and to provide reliable data for predicting and preventing the spread and transmission of diseases. Most of the spore monitoring on the market are spore capture.
[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN117635576A discloses a spore capture analysis method, system, spore capture analyzer and medium, wherein the spore capture analysis method comprises: obtaining at least two spore images; determining the positional relationship of the spore images according to a feature matching algorithm; splicing adjacent spore images according to the positional relationship, and obtaining a spore capture image of a preset size. The present invention determines the positional relationship between multiple spore images with smaller imaging ranges through a feature matching algorithm, and obtains a spore capture image with a larger imaging range by splicing spore images at adjacent positions, thereby providing sufficient research samples for analyzing spores and improving analysis accuracy.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned spore capture analysis method, system, spore capture analyzer and medium have complicated operation steps when adjusting the camera position, and it is inconvenient to replace and clean the collection plate, which causes the collection plate to be contaminated after long-term use. Therefore, we propose a spore capture analyzer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the operation steps for adjusting the position of the camera are complicated and it is inconvenient to replace and clean the collection tray, which leads to contamination of the collection tray due to long-term use, and a spore capture analyzer is proposed.
[0006] The spore capture analyzer provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A spore capture analyzer, comprising:
[0008] A spore collection module, used for collecting spores and moving the collected spores to the shooting area of the shooting module;
[0009] A shooting module is arranged on the spore collecting module, and the spore collecting module is electrically connected to the shooting module;
[0010] A motion module is disposed on the shooting module, and the shooting module is electrically connected to the motion module; the motion module is used to move within the shooting area, and the motion module can also be used to adjust the distance between the shooting module and the collected spores;
[0011] A housing, disposed in the spore collection module;
[0012] A collection channel, fixedly connected to one side of the shell;
[0013] A support frame, fixedly connected to the interior of the housing;
[0014] A flip assembly, fixedly connected to the top of the support frame;
[0015] The display is fixedly connected to the top of the shell.
[0016] Furthermore, the spore collection module includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the collection channel, and a suction fan is provided in the mounting frame to absorb the spores. A cover body is fixedly connected to one side of the collection channel, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected in the collection channel.
[0017] Furthermore, the flip assembly includes a fixing seat fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat.
[0018] Furthermore, a turning table is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a collecting plate is provided on the turning table, and the collecting plate is used to collect spores. A pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the turning table, and the pressing assembly includes two supports, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the turning table, and both of the supports are provided with sliding columns, and both of the sliding columns are slidably installed with sliding plates, and both of the supports are provided with electric cylinders, and the two electric cylinders are respectively connected to the two sliding plates, and both of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected with racks, and the top of the turning table is fixedly connected with two seat bodies, and both of the seat bodies are rotatably installed with shaft bodies, and both of the shaft bodies are fixedly sleeved with gears, and the two gears respectively cooperate with the two racks, and both of the shaft bodies are fixedly connected with pressing plates, and the two pressing plates are used to press the two sides of the collecting plate.
[0019] Furthermore, the motion module includes a frame fixedly connected to the shell, and a sliding cavity is opened on the frame. The top of the frame is fixedly connected to the second motor, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the screw is rotatably installed in the sliding cavity.
[0020] Furthermore, a moving arm is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, and the moving arm is threadedly installed on the screw rod. A sliding rail is provided on the moving arm, and an electric slider is provided on the sliding rail.
[0021] Furthermore, the shooting module includes a camera, and the camera is arranged on the electric slider, and two fill lights are provided at the bottom of the electric slider. The camera is provided with a data transmission line, and the data transmission line cooperates with the display to transmit the captured image data to the display.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The camera position can be adjusted quickly to facilitate the shooting and observation of spores;
[0024] 2. The collection tray can be taken out and replaced at the same time, which is convenient for cleaning the collection tray and reduces the contamination of the collection tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of a spore capture analyzer in Example 1 of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a flip assembly of a spore capture analyzer in Example 1 of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shooting module of a spore capture analyzer in Example 1 of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a compression component of a spore capture analyzer in Example 1 of the present application.
[0029] Figure numerals: 1. shell; 2. collection channel; 3. cover; 4. dust net; 5. mounting frame; 6. suction fan; 7. support frame; 8. fixed seat; 9. first motor; 10. turning table; 11. collection plate; 12. frame; 13. sliding cavity; 14. second motor; 15. screw; 16. moving arm; 17. slide rail; 18. electric slider; 19. fill light; 20. camera; 21. display; 22. support; 23. sliding column; 24. electric cylinder; 25. sliding plate; 26. seat; 27. shaft; 28. gear; 29. clamping plate; 30. rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4, a spore capture analyzer, comprising:
[0033] A spore collection module is used to collect spores and move the collected spores to a shooting area of a shooting module;
[0034] A shooting module is arranged on the spore collecting module, and the spore collecting module is electrically connected to the shooting module;
[0035] A motion module is disposed on the shooting module, and the shooting module is electrically connected to the motion module; the motion module is used to move within the shooting area, and the motion module can also be used to adjust the distance between the shooting module and the collected spores;
[0036] A housing 1 is arranged in the spore collection module;
[0037] A collection channel 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1;
[0038] A support frame 7, fixedly connected to the interior of the housing 1;
[0039] The flip assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7;
[0040] The display 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1 .
[0041] Specifically, the spore collection module includes a mounting frame 5 fixedly connected to the collection channel 2, and a suction fan 6 is provided in the mounting frame 5 to absorb the spores. A cover body 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection channel 2, and a dustproof net 4 is fixedly connected in the collection channel 2.
[0042] Specifically, the flip assembly includes a fixed seat 8 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7, and a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat 8, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 9, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed seat 8.
[0043] Specifically, a turning platform 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a collecting plate 11 is provided on the turning platform 10, and the collecting plate 11 is used to collect spores. A pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the turning platform 10, and the pressing assembly includes two supports 22, and the two supports 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the turning platform 10, and the two supports 22 are provided with sliding columns 23, and the two sliding columns 23 are slidably installed with sliding plates 25, and the two supports 22 are provided with electric cylinders 24, and the two The electric cylinder 24 is respectively connected to the two sliding plates 25, and the two sliding plates 25 are fixedly connected with a rack 30. The top of the turning table 10 is fixedly connected with two base bodies 26, and the two base bodies 26 are rotatably mounted with shaft bodies 27, and the two shaft bodies 27 are fixedly sleeved with gears 28, and the two gears 28 are respectively matched with the two racks 30, and the two shaft bodies 27 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 29, and the two clamping plates 29 are used to clamp the two sides of the collection tray 11.
[0044] Specifically, the motion module includes a frame 12 fixedly connected to the shell 1, and a sliding cavity 13 is opened on the frame 12. The top of the frame 12 is fixedly connected to the second motor 14, and a screw 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 14, and the screw 15 is rotatably installed in the sliding cavity 13.
[0045] Specifically, a moving arm 16 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 13 , and the moving arm 16 is threadedly installed on the screw rod 15 . A sliding rail 17 is provided on the moving arm 16 , and an electric slider 18 is provided on the sliding rail 17 .
[0046] Specifically, the shooting module includes a camera 20, and the camera 20 is arranged on the electric slider 18, and two fill lights 19 are provided at the bottom of the electric slider 18. A data transmission line is provided on the camera 20, and the data transmission line cooperates with the display 21 to transmit the image data taken by 20 to the display 21.
[0047] The implementation principle of a spore capture analyzer in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the suction fan 6 in the spore collection module is started to suck the spores into the collection channel 2, and the dustproof net 4 can prevent dust from entering. Then, the spores are blown onto the collection tray 11 through the collection channel 2 and the cover body 3. The collection tray 11 is used to collect the spores. After the spore collection is completed, the spores need to be captured and photographed. At this time, the first motor 9 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Then the rotating shaft drives the turning table 10 to rotate, and the turning table 10 drives the collecting tray 11 to turn over, so that the collecting tray 11 is placed horizontally, so that the collecting tray 11 is located below the camera 20. At this time, the spores on the collecting tray 11 can be imaged and photographed by the camera 20, and the two fill lights 19 can fill light while shooting. The second motor 14 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 drives the screw 15 to rotate. The screw The rotation of 15 will drive the moving arm 16 to move, and the moving arm 16 can drive the camera 20 to move, so as to realize the focusing operation. At the same time, the electric slider 18 can be used to conveniently move the left and right directions of the camera 20 to improve the shooting range. At the same time, the data transmission line cooperates with the display 21 to transmit the image data shot by the camera 20 to the display 21. At the same time, after the work is completed, the two electric cylinders 24 can be started, so that the electric cylinder 24 drives the sliding plate 25 to move downward, and the sliding plate 25 drives the rack 30 to move downward, and the rack 30 drives the gear 28 to rotate, and the gear 28 drives the shaft 27 to rotate, and the shaft 27 drives the clamping plate 29 to rotate upward, so that the two clamping plates 29 are respectively moved away from the two sides of the collection tray 11, so that the collection tray 11 loses its fixation, which is convenient for taking out and replacing the collection tray 11, and the collection tray 11 can be cleaned, thereby reducing the pollution of the collection tray 11.
[0048] Embodiment 2
[0049] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a laser ranging sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable arm 16, the laser ranging sensor is located on one side of the camera 20, and the laser ranging sensor belongs to the prior art. The laser ranging sensor uses laser technology to accurately measure the distance, and is used to measure the distance between 20 and the collection tray 11, thereby improving the accuracy of shooting.
[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A spore capture analyzer, characterized in that: include: A spore collection module, used for collecting spores and moving the collected spores to a shooting area; A shooting module is arranged on the spore collecting module, and the spore collecting module is electrically connected to the shooting module; A motion module is disposed on the shooting module, and the shooting module is electrically connected to the motion module; the motion module is used to move within the shooting area, and the motion module can also be used to adjust the distance between the shooting module and the collected spores; A housing (1) is arranged in the spore collection module; A collection channel (2) fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1); A support frame (7) fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); A flip assembly, fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (7); A display (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1).
2. A spore capture analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spore collection module comprises a mounting frame (5) fixedly connected to the collection channel (2), and a suction fan (6) is provided in the mounting frame (5) for sucking spores, one side of the collection channel (2) is fixedly connected to a cover body (3), and a dustproof net (4) is fixedly connected in the collection channel (2).
3. A spore capture analyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip assembly comprises a fixing seat (8) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (7), a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat (8), and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (9), and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat (8).
4. A spore capture analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A turning platform (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a collecting plate (11) is provided on the turning platform (10), and the collecting plate (11) is used to collect spores. A pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the turning platform (10), and the pressing assembly comprises two supports (22), and the two supports (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the turning platform (10), and the two supports (22) are provided with sliding columns (23), and the two sliding columns (23) are slidably mounted with sliding plates (25), and the two supports (22) are provided with electric cylinders (24), and the two electric cylinders The top of the turning table (10) is fixedly connected to two base bodies (26), and shaft bodies (27) are rotatably mounted on the two base bodies (26). Gears (28) are fixedly sleeved on the two shaft bodies (27), and the two gears (28) are respectively matched with the two racks (30), and the two shaft bodies (27) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (29), and the two clamping plates (29) are used to clamp the two sides of the collecting plate (11).
5. A spore capture analyzer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motion module comprises a frame (12) fixedly connected to the housing (1), and a sliding cavity (13) is provided on the frame (12); a second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (12), and a screw (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (14), and the screw (15) is rotatably installed in the sliding cavity (13).
6. A spore capture analyzer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable arm (16) is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity (13), and the movable arm (16) is threadedly mounted on the screw rod (15). A sliding rail (17) is provided on the movable arm (16), and an electric sliding block (18) is provided on the sliding rail (17).
7. A spore capture analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shooting module comprises a camera (20), and the camera (20) is arranged on the electric slider (18), and two fill lights (19) are arranged at the bottom of the electric slider (18), and a data transmission line is arranged on the camera (20), and the data transmission line cooperates with the display (21) and is used to transmit image data shot by the camera (20) to the display (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spore capture analysis method and system, spore capture analyzer and medium
CN117635576A