Water garbage cleaning ship

By designing a garbage collection network with convenient replacement and automatic lifting and collection functions on the water garbage cleaning boat, the problem of difficulty in replacing the garbage collection network after damage in the existing technology is solved, and the maintenance and working efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222500172UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18QINGDAO HUANGHAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420917778.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The garbage collection network of the existing water garbage cleaning boat is prone to damage after long-term use, resulting in difficulty in replacement and affecting the continuous use and efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A water garbage cleaning boat was designed, using a combination of U-shaped fixing plate, slide chute, lifting mechanism, slot and threaded hole fastening bolts to realize the convenient replacement of the garbage collection network and automatic lifting and collection function.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the problem of difficulty in replacing the garbage collection network after damage is solved, the limitations of the device are reduced, and the maintenance and working efficiency of the equipment are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an overwater garbage cleaning ship, which belongs to the technical field of overwater garbage cleaning equipment and comprises a ship body, an overwater garbage cleaning device and an overwater garbage cleaning device. The U-shaped fixing plate is fixed at one end of the top of the hull; the two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the ship body; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the ship body; the fixing frame is provided with a clamping groove and is arranged on the lifting mechanism; and the garbage collection net body is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove and used for collecting garbage on water. The fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and the garbage collecting net body and used for limiting and fixing the garbage collecting net body; the fixing mechanism comprises two threaded holes and fastening bolts, and the two threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the garbage collecting net body and penetrate through the garbage collecting net body and the clamping grooves. The problem that if the device is used for a long time, the garbage collecting net is damaged and is difficult to replace is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water garbage cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a water garbage cleaning boat. Background Art

[0002] Solving the water pollution problem is an inevitable requirement for my country's green development and the construction of ecological civilization. Keeping rivers and lakes clean is an important way to solve the water pollution problem. Therefore, sanitation departments in major cities have begun to strengthen the cleaning of water garbage. However, the traditional manual salvage method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, so water garbage cleaning ships came into being. However, the existing garbage collection network is not convenient to replace after damage.

[0003] Application number "CN202020293037.9" records "a water garbage cleaning ship, comprising a hull, a collecting wheel installed on the hull, a first conveying device, a crushing device, an extrusion dehydration device, a second conveying device and a material receiving container, wherein the collecting wheel is installed at the head of the hull and can rotate clockwise, the first conveying device is used to convey the water garbage collected by the collecting wheel to the feed port of the crushing device, the crushing device is used to cut the water garbage into pieces, the extrusion dehydration device is used to extrude and dehydrate the pieces from the crushing device, and the second conveying device is used to convey the pieces formed by extrusion and dehydration to the material receiving container or discharge them into the water."

[0004] The above patent is based on a water garbage cleaning boat, which is suitable for cleaning various water garbage, especially water hyacinth. By crushing and squeezing the water garbage to dehydrate it, its volume is reduced, so that the amount of water garbage that can be cleaned each time is greatly increased, thereby significantly improving work efficiency.

[0005] The above patent is suitable for cleaning various water garbage, especially water hyacinth, and by crushing and squeezing the water garbage to dehydrate it, its volume is reduced, so that the amount of water garbage that can be cleaned each time is greatly increased, thereby significantly improving work efficiency. However, if the garbage collection net of the device is damaged due to long-term use, it is difficult to replace it. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a water garbage cleaning boat, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that if the garbage collection net of the device is damaged due to long-term use, it is difficult to replace it.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A water garbage cleaning boat, comprising:

[0009] hull;

[0010] A U-shaped fixing plate fixed to one end of the top of the hull;

[0011] Two slide grooves are symmetrically provided, and the two slide grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the hull;

[0012] A lifting mechanism, arranged on the hull;

[0013] Also includes:

[0014] A fixed frame with a card slot is arranged on the lifting mechanism; and

[0015] The garbage collection net body is connected to the inner wall of the slot and is used for collecting water garbage.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, it also includes:

[0017] A fixing mechanism, provided on the fixing frame and the garbage collection net body, for limiting and fixing the garbage collection net body;

[0018] The fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole and a fastening bolt. The threaded holes are symmetrically arranged with two threads, which are symmetrically opened on the top of the garbage collection net body and penetrate the garbage collection net body and the slot. The fastening bolts are symmetrically arranged with two threads, which are respectively threaded on the inner walls of the two threaded holes.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0020] A driving assembly, arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate;

[0021] A mobile assembly, arranged on the hull, for facilitating workers to replace the collection equipment;

[0022] The transmission component is arranged on the driving component and cooperates with the driving component to drive the lifting component to operate.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor and a rotating rod, the motor is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped fixing plate, and two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged, and both ends of the two rotating rods are symmetrically rotatably arranged at the two ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate, and one end of one of the rotating rods rotates through the U-shaped fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the moving assembly includes a lifting screw, a driven bevel gear, an active bevel gear and a lifting plate, the lifting screws are symmetrically provided with two, the bottom ends of the two lifting screws are symmetrically rotated and arranged at the bottom of the inner walls of the two slide grooves, and the top ends of the two lifting screws are rotated to pass through the slide groove and the bottom of the U-shaped fixing plate, the driven bevel gears are symmetrically provided with two, the two driven bevel gears are respectively fixed to the tops of the two lifting screws, the active bevel gears are symmetrically provided with two, the two active bevel gears are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two rotating rods, and the two driven bevel gears and the active bevel gears are meshed with each other, the lifting plates are symmetrically provided with two, the two lifting plates are respectively threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two lifting screws, and the two slide grooves and the lifting plates slide and match each other.

[0025] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a transmission wheel and a transmission belt. Two transmission wheels are symmetrically arranged. The two transmission wheels are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two rotating rods. The two ends of the transmission belt are respectively rotatably arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two transmission wheels.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing frame is fixed between the two lifting plates.

[0027] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two symmetrical guide plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the hull side wall near the slide slot, which are used to guide the water garbage to be concentrated to the position of the garbage collection net body.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] 1. Because the garbage collection net body is card-connected with the card slot on the fixed frame, and the garbage collection net body is fixedly connected to the fixed frame through the threaded hole and the threaded cooperation of the fastening bolt, the garbage collection net body can be removed from the fixed frame by removing the fastening bolt from the inner wall of the threaded hole, and then a new garbage collection net body can be replaced and assembled back, which effectively solves the problem that the garbage collection net body is inconvenient to replace when it is damaged after long-term use, and reduces the overall limitations of the device.

[0030] 2. By starting the motor, the two rotating rods are driven to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, and the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, which will drive the lifting plate with a thread sleeve on the circumferential surface of the lifting screw to move up and down, so that the garbage collection net body can be controlled to enter the water surface, and then the garbage on the water is guided by the two guide plates to slowly approach the top of the garbage collection net body. When the garbage is too concentrated, the garbage collection net body is controlled to rise, and the garbage will fall into the inside of the garbage collection net body. The garbage is automatically lifted and collected, which reduces the difficulty of manual operation and reduces the labor intensity of manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective stereogram of a water garbage cleaning boat of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a first-person perspective stereoscopic cross-sectional view of a water garbage cleaning boat of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a first-person perspective three-dimensional exploded view of a water garbage cleaning boat of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a second perspective stereogram of a water garbage cleaning boat of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a second-angle three-dimensional exploded view of a water garbage cleaning boat of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 The utility model is a water garbage cleaning boat Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0038] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. U-shaped fixing plate; 3. slide groove; 4. motor; 5. rotating rod; 6. transmission wheel; 7. transmission belt; 8. lifting screw; 9. driven bevel gear; 10. driving bevel gear; 11. lifting plate; 12. fixing frame; 13. garbage collection net body; 14. slot; 15. threaded hole; 16. fastening bolt; 17. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] Example

[0041] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0042] A water garbage cleaning boat is composed of a hull 1, a U-shaped fixing plate 2, a slide 3, a lifting mechanism, a fixing frame 12 with a slot 14, a garbage collection net body 13 and a fixing mechanism, which is specifically described as follows:

[0043] See also Figure 1 , Hull 1;

[0044] See also Figure 2 , the U-shaped fixing plate 2 is fixed to one end of the top of the hull 1;

[0045] See also Figure 3 , two chute grooves 3 are symmetrically provided, and the two chute grooves 3 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the hull 1;

[0046] See also Figure 4 The lifting mechanism is arranged on the hull 1. Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0047] See also Figure 5 The driving assembly is arranged on the U-shaped fixed plate 2. Specifically, the driving assembly includes a motor 4 and a rotating rod 5. The motor 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped fixed plate 2. Two rotating rods 5 are symmetrically arranged. Both ends of the two rotating rods 5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped fixed plate 2, and one end of one of the rotating rods 5 rotates through the U-shaped fixed plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4.

[0048] See also Figure 3, the moving assembly is arranged on the hull 1, which is used to facilitate workers to replace the collection equipment. Specifically, the moving assembly includes a lifting screw 8, a driven bevel gear 9, an active bevel gear 10 and a lifting plate 11. The lifting screw 8 is symmetrically provided with two, and the bottom ends of the two lifting screws 8 are symmetrically rotated and arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the two slide grooves 3, and the tops of the two lifting screws 8 are rotated to pass through the slide groove 3 and the bottom of the U-shaped fixing plate 2, the driven bevel gear 9 is symmetrically provided with two, and the two driven bevel gears 9 are respectively fixed on the top of the two lifting screws 8, the active bevel gear 10 is symmetrically provided with two, and the two active bevel gears 10 are symmetrically fixed on the outer walls of the two rotating rods 5, and the two driven bevel gears 9 and the active bevel gear 10 are meshed with each other, and the lifting plates 11 are symmetrically provided with two, and the two lifting plates 11 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two lifting screws 8, and the two slide grooves 3 and the lifting plates 11 slide and match each other;

[0049] See also Figure 5 The transmission assembly is arranged on the driving assembly and cooperates with the driving assembly to drive the lifting assembly to operate. Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a transmission wheel 6 and a transmission belt 7. Two transmission wheels 6 are symmetrically arranged. The two transmission wheels 6 are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two rotating rods 5. The two ends of the transmission belt 7 are respectively rotatably arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two transmission wheels 6.

[0050] Also includes:

[0051] See also Figure 3 , a fixing frame 12 having a card slot 14 is disposed on the lifting mechanism; and

[0052] See also Figure 5 The garbage collection net body 13 is connected to the inner wall of the card slot 14, and is used to collect water garbage.

[0053] Also includes:

[0054] See also Figure 3 The fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame 12 and the garbage collection net body 13, and is used to limit and fix the garbage collection net body 13;

[0055] See also Figure 5 The fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole 15 and a fastening bolt 16. Two threaded holes 15 are symmetrically arranged. The two threaded holes 15 are symmetrically opened at the top of the garbage collection net body 13 and penetrate the garbage collection net body 13 and the slot 14. Two fastening bolts 16 are symmetrically arranged. The two fastening bolts 16 are respectively threaded on the inner walls of the two threaded holes 15.

[0056] See also Figure 3 , the fixing frame 12 is fixed between the two lifting plates 11 .

[0057] See also Figure 5Two symmetrical guide plates 17 are fixedly provided at both ends of the side wall of the hull 1 near the chute 3, which are used to guide the water garbage to the position of the garbage collection network body 13.

[0058] In this embodiment: because the garbage collection net body 13 is snap-fitted with the card slot 14 on the fixed frame 12, and the garbage collection net body 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 12 through the threaded cooperation of the threaded hole 15 and the fastening bolt 16, then by removing the fastening bolt 16 from the inner wall of the threaded hole 15, the garbage collection net body 13 can be removed from the fixed frame 12, and then a new garbage collection net body 13 can be replaced and assembled back, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in replacing the garbage collection net body 13 when it is damaged after long-term use, and reduces the overall limitations of the device.

[0059] By starting the motor 4, the two rotating rods 5 are driven to rotate through the transmission wheel 6 and the transmission belt 7, and the active bevel gear 10 and the driven bevel gear 9 are meshed with each other, which will drive the lifting plate 11 threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the lifting screw rod 8 to move up and down, so that the garbage collection net body 13 can be controlled to enter the water surface, and then the garbage on the water is guided by the two guide plates 17 to slowly approach the top of the garbage collection net body 13. When too much garbage is concentrated, the garbage collection net body 13 is controlled to rise, and the garbage will fall into the inside of the garbage collection net body 13, and the garbage is automatically lifted and collected, which reduces the difficulty of manual operation and reduces the labor intensity of manual operation.

[0060] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the two rotating rods 5 are rotated by starting the motor 4 through the transmission wheel 6 and the transmission belt 7, and the active bevel gear 10 and the driven bevel gear 9 are meshed with each other, which will drive the lifting plate 11 threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the lifting screw rod 8 to lift and move, so that the garbage collection net body 13 can be controlled to enter the water surface, and then the garbage on the water is slowly guided to the top of the garbage collection net body 13 through the auxiliary guidance of the two guide plates 17. When too much garbage is concentrated, the garbage collection net body 13 is controlled to rise according to the above steps, and the garbage will fall into the inside of the garbage collection net body 13 for workers to handle. When the garbage collection net body 13 is damaged after long-term use, the two fastening bolts 16 can be removed through the threaded hole 15 and the threaded cooperation of the fastening bolts 16, so that the garbage collection net body 13 can be taken out for replacement.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water garbage cleaning boat, comprising: hull(1); A U-shaped fixing plate (2) fixed to one end of the top of the hull (1); Two slide grooves (3) are symmetrically provided, and the two slide grooves (3) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the hull (1); A lifting mechanism, arranged on the hull (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A fixed frame (12) provided with a card slot (14) is arranged on the lifting mechanism; and The garbage collection net body (13) is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping slot (14) and is used for collecting water garbage.

2. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing mechanism, arranged on the fixing frame (12) and the garbage collection net body (13), and used for limiting and fixing the garbage collection net body (13); The fixing mechanism comprises a threaded hole (15) and a fastening bolt (16), wherein two threaded holes (15) are symmetrically arranged, and the two threaded holes (15) are symmetrically opened at the top of the garbage collection net body (13) and penetrate the garbage collection net body (13) and the slot (14), and the two fastening bolts (16) are symmetrically arranged, and the two fastening bolts (16) are respectively threadedly arranged on the inner walls of the two threaded holes (15).

3. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A driving assembly, arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate (2); A mobile assembly, arranged on the hull (1), for facilitating workers to replace the collection equipment; The transmission component is arranged on the driving component and cooperates with the driving component to drive the lifting component to operate.

4. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (4) and a rotating rod (5), wherein the motor (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped fixing plate (2), and two rotating rods (5) are symmetrically arranged, and both ends of the two rotating rods (5) are symmetrically rotatably arranged at the two ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate (2), and one end of one of the rotating rods (5) rotates through the U-shaped fixing plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4).

5. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a lifting screw (8), a driven bevel gear (9), a driving bevel gear (10) and a lifting plate (11), wherein two lifting screws (8) are symmetrically provided, and the bottom ends of the two lifting screws (8) are symmetrically rotated and arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the two slide grooves (3), and the top ends of the two lifting screws (8) are rotated to pass through the slide groove (3) and the bottom of the U-shaped fixed plate (2), and the driven bevel gear (9) is symmetrically provided. The two driven bevel gears (9) are respectively fixed Fixed at the top of the two lifting screws (8), the two active bevel gears (10) are symmetrically arranged, the two active bevel gears (10) are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two rotating rods (5), and the two driven bevel gears (9) and the active bevel gear (10) are meshed with each other, and the two lifting plates (11) are symmetrically arranged, the two lifting plates (11) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two lifting screws (8), and the two slide grooves (3) and the lifting plates (11) are slidably matched with each other.

6. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission wheel (6) and a transmission belt (7), wherein two transmission wheels (6) are symmetrically arranged, and the two transmission wheels (6) are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two rotating rods (5), and the two ends of the transmission belt (7) are respectively rotatably arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two transmission wheels (6).

7. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing frame (12) is fixed between the two lifting plates (11).

8. The water garbage cleaning ship according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two symmetrical guide plates (17) are fixedly provided at both ends of the side wall of the hull (1) near the chute (3), and are used to guide the garbage on the water to the position of the garbage collection net body (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water garbage cleaning ship

    CN211766167U