This invention provides a fine-scale
population spatialization method that integrates geospatial and internet data. The method includes: obtaining residential building
footprint data within the study area; constructing geographic grid data for the study area and determining the proportion of residential building
footprint area in each geographic grid unit; obtaining the number of floors in internet-connected buildings within the study area, establishing a residential building floor
estimation model, and determining the initial input values for the residential building floor
estimation model; calculating the estimated
population for each administrative region, performing error
verification with the corresponding administrative region's
population statistics, iterating based on the error
verification results, and optimizing and adjusting the parameters of the residential building floor
estimation model. This invention constructs a population spatialization model by integrating
land use (
residential land), surface-covered building areas, and the number of floors in internet-connected buildings, classifying the population living in urban and rural areas to estimate the floor height of residential buildings, achieving fine-scale population spatialization with high accuracy.