Side slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket

By designing a combination of winding disc, gears, tooth rings, scrapers and connecting rods in the slope protection structure, the problem of plant roots hindering disassembly and assembly is solved, and the effect of rapid disassembly and assembly and improving device reliability is achieved.

CN222500295UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANDONG XINGZHAO NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421289085.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When disassembly and assemble the existing slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket, it is difficult to quickly remove due to the growth of plant roots, which reduces the reliability of the device.

Method used

A structure including winding disc, gears, tooth rings, scrapers and connecting rods is designed. Through the meshing transmission of gears and tooth rings, the scrapers are driven to rotate along the reserved groove, scraping off the plant roots, thereby achieving rapid disassembly and assembly. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the reliability of the device, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, and reduces the impact on the stability of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, and discloses a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket, which comprises a frame body, the outer side of the frame body is fixedly connected with the composite cement blanket, the right side of the top end of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket is rotatably connected with a gear, and the top of the inner side of the composite cement blanket is rotatably connected with a gear ring. A gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the composite cement blanket, the gear ring is connected with the gear in a meshed mode, a reserved groove is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the composite cement blanket, a scraping plate is rotationally connected to the inner side of the reserved groove, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top end of the scraping plate, and the tops of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the gear ring; the bottom of the inner side of the composite cement blanket is fixedly connected with a winding disc. According to the device, the winding disc, the gear and the gear ring are matched, plant roots can be scraped off, the device can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled, and soil can be kept moist and plant growth is facilitated through the cooperation of the water receiving port, the water inlet port and the water inlet pipe of the water tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket. Background Art

[0002] A slope refers to a slope or inclined surface on the ground or terrain, usually composed of soil, rock or other materials on the surface or below the surface. In order to prevent landslides, collapses or collapses on the slope and cause land loss, a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket is needed.

[0003] The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket is an effective engineering technology. By spraying or laying composite cement blanket on the slope surface, combined with drainage system and surface treatment, it can provide strong anti-seepage, compression, tension and impact resistance, effectively prevent soil erosion and sliding, and protect the stability and safety of the slope.

[0004] Currently, most of the slope protection structures based on composite cement blankets on the market plant plants inside and open holes at the bottom to allow plant roots to bypass the holes and grow on the ground, thereby fixing the device to the ground through the roots. However, in actual use, if the device needs to be replaced or disassembled, the growth of the roots will make the device difficult to remove, thereby reducing the reliability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the root growth of plants in the structure will hinder the disassembly and assembly of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket, comprising a frame, a composite cement blanket is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, a gear is rotatably connected to the right side of the top end of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket, a gear ring is rotatably connected to the inner top of the composite cement blanket, the gear ring is meshingly connected to the gear, a reserved groove is provided at the inner bottom of the composite cement blanket, a scraper is rotatably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the scraper, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the gear ring, a winding disk is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the composite cement blanket, and a water storage mechanism is provided on the inner side of the composite cement blanket.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The water storage mechanism includes two water inlet grooves, which are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the composite cement blanket. The front and rear sides of the inner walls of the water inlet grooves are provided with water inlets, and the bottom of the water inlet is connected to a water inlet pipe. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the composite cement blanket are fixedly connected to water storage tanks, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank. The two adjacent water storage tanks penetrate the composite cement blanket and are connected by a connecting pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A plurality of connection blocks are fixedly connected around the bottom of the composite cement blanket, and a plurality of positioning nails are fixedly connected at the bottom of the connection blocks.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A knob is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the composite cement blanket, and the bottom of the knob passes through the composite cement blanket and is fixedly connected to the gear.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the composite cement blanket, and positioning holes are provided on the outer sides of the plurality of positioning blocks.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front and rear sides of the top of the composite cement blanket are both provided with movable covers, the outer side of the movable cover is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the movable cover is rotatably connected with the composite cement blanket through the hinge.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, and the outer side of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the composite cement blanket, and a sheath is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the plant is fixed between the ground and the device by using a winding disk. When the device is disassembled, the rotating gear drives the gear ring to rotate through the meshing transmission belt, and the connecting rod drives the scraper to rotate along the reserved groove to scrape off the plant roots, which is convenient for quick disassembly and assembly of the device, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, rainwater is received by the water inlet trough and introduced into the water inlet pipe through the water inlet, and the rainwater is collected and stored in the water storage tank. At high temperature, the water in the water storage tank evaporates, and the water vapor condenses and drips through the connecting pipe, soaking the soil in the device, keeping the soil moist, which is beneficial to plant growth and preventing the land from drying out, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a scraper structure of a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a water storage mechanism of a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Composite cement blanket; 2. Water storage mechanism; 201. Water inlet trough; 202. Water inlet; 203. Water inlet pipe; 204. Water storage tank; 205. Connecting pipe; 3. Frame; 4. Gear; 5. Gear ring; 6. Reserved groove; 7. Scraper; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Connecting block; 10. Positioning pin; 11. Rotating ring; 12. Winding disk; 13. Positioning block; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Movable cover; 16. Hinge; 17. Handle; 18. Sheath; 19. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket, comprising a frame 3, a composite cement blanket 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 3, a gear 4 is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket 1, a gear ring 5 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the composite cement blanket 1, the gear ring 5 is meshed with the gear 4, a reserved groove 6 is provided at the inner bottom of the composite cement blanket 1, a scraper 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove 6, a plurality of connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the scraper 7, the top of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 5, a winding disk 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the composite cement blanket 1, and a water storage mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the composite cement blanket 1;

[0031] Specifically, a winding disk 12 is used to fix the plant between the ground and the device. When the device needs to be removed, the gear 4 is rotated, the gear ring 5 rotates, and the connecting rod 8 drives the scraper 7 to rotate along the reserved groove 6 to scrape off the roots of the plant so that the device can be quickly disassembled.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The water storage mechanism 2 includes two water inlet grooves 201, which are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the composite cement blanket 1. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the water inlet groove 201 are provided with water inlets 202. The bottom of the water inlet 202 is connected with a water inlet pipe 203. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the composite cement blanket 1 are fixedly connected with water storage tanks 204. The bottom of the water inlet pipe 203 is connected with the water storage tank 204. The two adjacent water storage tanks 204 penetrate the composite cement blanket 1 and are connected with a connecting pipe 205.

[0033] Specifically, rainwater is received by the water inlet trough 201, and then sent into the water inlet pipe 203 through the water inlet 202, and the rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 204. When the temperature is high, the water in the water storage tank 204 evaporates, and the water vapor condenses and drips through the connecting pipe 205, thereby soaking the land in the device at high temperature, preventing the land from drying out due to the high temperature, thereby affecting the growth of plants.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , multiple connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite cement blanket 1, and the bottoms of the multiple connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to positioning pins 10; a knob 19 is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the composite cement blanket 1, and the bottom of the knob 19 penetrates the composite cement blanket 1 and is fixedly connected to the gear 4; multiple positioning blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the composite cement blanket 1, and positioning holes 14 are opened on the outer sides of the multiple positioning blocks 13;

[0035] Specifically, the connection block 9 and the positioning pin 10 can enhance the firmness of the device fixed on the ground, the knob 19 can facilitate the rotation of the gear 4, and the positioning block 13 and the positioning hole 14 thereon can facilitate the installation and fixation of the device.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A movable cover 15 is provided at the front and rear sides of the top of the composite cement blanket 1. A hinge 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable cover 15. The movable cover 15 is rotatably connected to the composite cement blanket 1 through the hinge 16. A rotating ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 8. The outer side of the rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket 1. A handle 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the composite cement blanket 1. A sheath 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle 17.

[0037] Specifically, the movable cover 15 can be opened and closed by the hinge 16 to prevent rainwater in the water storage tank 204 from evaporating quickly when the temperature is high. The rotating ring 11 can improve the rotation stability between the connecting rod 8 and the scraper 7. The handle 17 and the sheath 18 thereon can facilitate the transportation and storage of the device.

[0038] Working principle: Before using the device, first, the plant can be wrapped around the winding disk 12 to fix it between the ground and the device. When the device needs to be removed, the rotating gear 4 drives the gear ring 5 to rotate through the meshing transmission, so as to drive the scraper 7 to rotate along the reserved groove 6 through the connecting rod 8 to scrape off the roots of the plant, so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly and assembly of the device, thereby improving the reliability of the device, and rainwater can be received through the water inlet trough 201 and sent into the water inlet pipe 203 through the water inlet 202, so as to collect the rainwater into the water storage tank 204 for storage. When the temperature is high, the water in the water storage tank 204 will be evaporated, and as the water vapor condenses and drips in the connected connecting pipe 205, the land in the device can be infiltrated when the temperature is high, preventing the high temperature from causing the land to dry out and affecting the growth of plants, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure based on a composite cement blanket, comprising a frame (3), characterized in that: The outer side of the frame (3) is fixedly connected to a composite cement blanket (1); the right side of the top of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket (1) is rotatably connected to a gear (4); the inner top of the composite cement blanket (1) is rotatably connected to a gear ring (5); the gear ring (5) is meshingly connected to the gear (4); the inner bottom of the composite cement blanket (1) is provided with a reserved groove (6); the inner side of the reserved groove (6) is rotatably connected to a scraper (7); the front and rear sides of the top of the scraper (7) are fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (8); the top of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (5); the inner bottom of the composite cement blanket (1) is fixedly connected to a winding disk (12); and the inner side of the composite cement blanket (1) is provided with a water storage mechanism (2).

2. A slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism (2) comprises two water inlet grooves (201), the two water inlet grooves (201) are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the composite cement blanket (1), the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the water inlet groove (201) are both provided with water inlets (202), the bottom of the water inlet (202) is connected to a water inlet pipe (203), the left and right sides of the outer wall of the composite cement blanket (1) are both fixedly connected to water storage boxes (204), the bottom of the water inlet pipe (203) is connected to the water storage box (204), and the two adjacent water storage boxes (204) penetrate the composite cement blanket (1) and are connected to a connecting pipe (205).

3. The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the composite cement blanket (1), and a positioning nail (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of connection blocks (9).

4. The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A knob (19) is rotatably connected to the right side of the top end of the composite cement blanket (1), and the bottom of the knob (19) passes through the composite cement blanket (1) and is fixedly connected to the gear (4).

5. The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of positioning blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the composite cement blanket (1), and positioning holes (14) are provided on the outer sides of the plurality of positioning blocks (13).

6. The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the composite cement blanket (1) are both provided with movable covers (15), the outer side of the movable cover (15) is fixedly connected with a hinge (16), and the movable cover (15) is rotatably connected to the composite cement blanket (1) via the hinge (16).

7. The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rotating ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (8), and the outer side of the rotating ring (11) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the composite cement blanket (1).

8. The slope protection structure based on composite cement blanket according to claim 1 is characterized by: A handle (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the composite cement blanket (1), and a sheath (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle (17).