Suspension shock absorber of automobile chassis

By designing a car chassis suspension shock absorber that includes shock absorber springs, moving blocks and external wall threads, the body vibration problem caused by the fast shrinking speed of the internal spring of the shock absorber is solved, improving riding comfort and adapting to different models of need.

CN222502522UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHINA HIGHWAY VEHICLE & MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421453078.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the car is driving violently and the weight in the car is large, the spring inside the shock absorber will shrink faster. The fast spring shrinkage speed may cause the body to vibrate violently, and passengers will feel more Many bumps affect the comfort of riding.

Method used

An automobile chassis suspension shock absorber is designed, including a rod body, a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a shock absorber. The shock absorbing device consists of a shock absorbing spring, a moving block and an outer wall thread. The outer wall thread is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder. The moving block sleeve is arranged outside the cylinder and is threaded to connect with the outer wall thread, so that the piston rod passes first when it shrinks into the cylinder. Reduce the outer wall threads and then perform shock absorption.

Benefits of technology

Through the reduction device, the shrinking speed of the shock absorber spring is reduced, the body vibration is reduced, and the riding comfort is improved. The design can adapt to the chassis distance and tire length of different models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension shock absorber of an automobile chassis, and relates to the technical field of shock absorbers. The connecting rod comprises a rod body, a first connecting block is arranged at one end of the rod body, a second connecting block is arranged at the other end of the rod body, the first connecting block and the second connecting block can be connected with an automobile chassis and wheels respectively, and a damping device is further arranged outside the rod body. When violent jolting occurs, the first connecting block can drive the damping spring and the moving block to get close to the second connecting block, and the inner wall of the moving block is in threaded connection with the outer wall thread, so that the piston rod is decelerated through the outer wall thread and then damped when contracting into the cylinder barrel; the problems that when an automobile bumps violently in the running process and the weight in the automobile is large, a spring in the shock absorber shrinks rapidly, the automobile body vibrates violently possibly due to the fact that the contraction speed of the spring is too high, passengers feel more bumps, and the riding comfort is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shock absorbers, in particular to a suspension shock absorber for an automobile chassis. Background Art

[0002] Automobile chassis shock absorber, commonly known as shock absorber or shock absorber, is one of the important components of automobile suspension system. Its function is to reduce the vibration and bumps generated when the vehicle is driving, improve the stability, comfort and handling of the vehicle, and its main function is to store and release the energy generated by the uneven road surface, thereby playing the role of buffering and supporting the vehicle body. Shock-absorbing springs usually work with shock absorbers to provide better driving stability and ride comfort. When the car is more violently bumpy during driving and the weight in the car is large, the spring inside the shock absorber will shrink faster. If the spring shrinks too fast, the vehicle body may vibrate more violently, and passengers will feel more bumps, affecting the ride comfort. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] A car chassis suspension shock absorber comprises a rod body, characterized in that a first connecting block is arranged at one end of the rod body, and a second connecting block is arranged at the other end of the rod body, the first connecting block and the second connecting block can be connected to the car chassis and the wheel respectively, and a shock absorbing device is also arranged outside the rod body, and the second connecting block can be connected to or removed from the rod body.

[0005] Furthermore, the rod body includes a cylinder and a piston rod, one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, the other end of the piston rod is slidably inserted in the cylinder, and the other end of the cylinder is connected to the second connecting block.

[0006] Furthermore, the shock absorbing device includes a shock absorbing spring, a moving block, and an outer wall thread. The outer wall thread is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder. One end of the shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, and the other end of the shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the moving block. The moving block is sleeved outside the cylinder and is threadedly connected to the outer wall thread.

[0007] Furthermore, a threaded groove is constructed in the cylinder, a screw rod is threadedly installed in the threaded groove, one end of the screw rod is arranged in the threaded groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, and the second connecting block can be connected to or removed from the cylinder through the screw rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is provided at one end of the second connecting block close to the cylinder, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second connecting block.

[0009] Furthermore, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are both configured with fixing grooves, and connecting pieces can be placed in the fixing grooves.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. In the case of severe bumps, the first connecting block of the utility model drives the shock-absorbing spring and the moving block to approach the second connecting block, and the inner wall of the moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall thread, so that when the piston rod is retracted into the cylinder, it will first be decelerated by the outer wall thread, and then the shock absorption is performed. This solves the problem that when the car is violently bumped during driving and the weight in the car is large, the spring inside the shock absorber will shrink faster, and the spring shrinking speed is too fast, which may cause the car body to vibrate more violently, and the passengers will feel more bumps, affecting the riding comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a detailed diagram of the second connection block of the utility model;

[0015] Figure numerals: 1, rod body; 101, cylinder; 102, piston rod; 2, first connecting block; 3, second connecting block; 4, shock absorbing device; 401, shock absorbing spring; 402, moving block; 403, outer wall thread; 5, thread groove; 6, screw rod; 7, baffle; 8, fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0017] The present application provides a car chassis suspension shock absorber, which is mainly used to solve the problem that when a car is violently bumped during driving and the weight inside the car is large, the spring inside the shock absorber will shrink faster, and the spring shrinking speed is too fast, which may cause the car body to vibrate more violently, and the passengers will feel more bumps, affecting the riding comfort. The following technical solutions are provided. Figure 1-Figure 3 Make a detailed description:

[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, a car chassis suspension shock absorber comprises a rod body 1, a first connecting block 2 is arranged at one end of the rod body 1, a second connecting block 3 is arranged at the other end of the rod body 1, the first connecting block 2 and the second connecting block 3 can be connected to the car chassis and the wheel respectively, a shock absorbing device 4 is also arranged outside the rod body 1, the second connecting block 3 can be connected to or removed from the rod body 1, the rod body 1 comprises a cylinder 101 and a piston rod 102, one end of the piston rod 102 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 2, the other end of the piston rod 102 is slidably inserted in the cylinder 101, the other end of the cylinder 101 is connected to the second connecting block 3, the shock absorbing device 4 comprises a shock absorbing spring 401, a moving block 40 2. The outer wall thread 403 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 101. One end of the damping spring 401 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 2. The other end of the damping spring 401 is fixedly connected to the moving block 402. The moving block 402 is sleeved outside the cylinder 101 and is threadedly connected to the outer wall thread 403. The cylinder 101 is also structured with a thread groove 5. A screw rod 6 is installed in the thread groove 5. One end of the screw rod 6 is arranged in the thread groove 5, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 3. The second connecting block 3 can be connected to or disassembled from the cylinder 101 through the screw rod 6. A baffle plate 7 is also arranged near one end of the second connecting block 3 near the cylinder 101. The baffle plate 7 is fixed. The first connecting block 2 and the second connecting block 3 are both provided with a fixing groove 8, in which a connecting piece can be placed. In some embodiments, when a severe bump occurs, the first connecting block 2 will drive the shock absorbing spring 401 and the moving block 402 to approach the second connecting block 3, and the inner wall of the moving block 402 is threadedly connected with the outer wall thread 403, so that when the piston rod 102 is retracted into the cylinder 101, it will first be decelerated by the outer wall thread 403, and then the shock is reduced, so that the contraction speed of the shock absorbing spring 401 is reduced, and the problem of the shock absorbing spring 401 is solved when the car is violently bumped during driving and the weight in the car is large. The spring inside the shock absorber will shrink faster, and if the spring shrinks too quickly, the vehicle body may vibrate more violently, and the passengers will feel more bumps, affecting the ride comfort. At the same time, when the chassis of different types of vehicles are at different lengths from the tire, the second connecting block 3 can be pulled out of the cylinder 101 through the screw rod 6, and the longer or shorter second connecting block 3 can be threadedly installed in the cylinder 101 for replacement to adapt to different vehicle models. At the same time, the baffle 7 can withstand the maximum shrinkage of the shock-absorbing spring 401, and the first connecting block 2 and the second connecting block 3 can be fixed to the vehicle respectively through the fixing groove 8.

[0019] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A vehicle chassis suspension shock absorber, comprising a rod body (1), characterized in that: A first connecting block (2) is arranged at one end of the rod body (1), and a second connecting block (3) is arranged at the other end of the rod body (1); the first connecting block (2) and the second connecting block (3) can be connected to a chassis and a wheel of a vehicle respectively; a shock absorbing device (4) is also arranged outside the rod body (1); and the second connecting block (3) can be connected to or detached from the rod body (1).

2. The automobile chassis suspension shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body (1) comprises a cylinder (101) and a piston rod (102); one end of the piston rod (102) is fixedly connected to the first connection block (2); the other end of the piston rod (102) is slidably inserted in the cylinder (101); and the other end of the cylinder (101) is connected to the second connection block (3).

3. The automobile chassis suspension shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device (4) comprises a shock absorbing spring (401), a moving block (402), and an outer wall thread (403); the outer wall thread (403) is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder (101); one end of the shock absorbing spring (401) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (2); the other end of the shock absorbing spring (401) is fixedly connected to the moving block (402); the moving block (402) is sleeved outside the cylinder (101) and is threadedly connected to the outer wall thread (403).

4. The automobile chassis suspension shock absorber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thread groove (5) is also formed in the cylinder (101), and a screw rod (6) is installed in the thread groove (5). One end of the screw rod (6) is arranged in the thread groove (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to the second connecting block (3). The second connecting block (3) can be connected to or removed from the cylinder (101) via the screw rod (6).

5. The automobile chassis suspension shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (7) is also provided at one end of the second connecting block (3) close to the cylinder barrel (101), and the baffle plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second connecting block (3).

6. The automobile chassis suspension shock absorber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting block (2) and the second connecting block (3) are both provided with fixing grooves (8), and connecting pieces can be placed in the fixing grooves (8).