Compound fertilizer dehydration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer dewatering device and relates to the field of fertilizer processing. Comprising an equipment shell, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment shell, a sealing upper cover is fixedly installed at the upper end of the equipment shell, a feeding opening is formed in the sealing upper cover, an air exhaust mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover, an air exhaust cylinder is connected to the middle of the sealing upper cover, and a butt joint base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air exhaust cylinder; a butt-joint through hole is formed in the butt-joint base, a mounting bracket is fixedly mounted in the butt-joint base, a fan is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and a dehydration mechanism is arranged in the equipment shell. After a vibration motor is started, a metal spiral groove vibrates, fertilizer falls down along the metal spiral groove, an electric heating plate heats the fertilizer in the process that the fertilizer falls down along the metal spiral groove, then water is rapidly separated from the fertilizer, a draught fan can be started after the water is separated from the fertilizer, and the water in the equipment shell can be rapidly pumped out after the draught fan is started. Therefore, the fertilizer is quickly dehydrated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a compound fertilizer dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] Compound fertilizer, also known as compound fertilizer, is a general term for complex fertilizers and mixed fertilizers. It refers to fertilizers containing two or more nutrients in the three elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in specified amounts. Compound fertilizers can be made by chemical synthesis and mixing, including binary types (such as NP, NK, PK) and ternary types (NPK). The production of compound fertilizers can save packaging and transportation costs, reduce the number of fertilizations, and can design nutrient formulas according to the local soil nutrient supply conditions and the fertilizer requirements of target crops to produce special fertilizers. This type of fertilizer occupies an important position in the development of the world's fertilizer industry. The water content of compound fertilizers just produced is relatively high, so it needs to be air-dried and dehydrated. Air-drying and dehydration requires a large area and the dehydration speed is slow. For this reason, a compound fertilizer dehydration device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a compound fertilizer dehydration device, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The compound fertilizer dehydration device comprises an equipment shell, a supporting foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment shell, a sealing upper cover is fixedly installed at the upper end of the equipment shell, a feeding port is provided on the sealing upper cover, an exhaust mechanism is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover, the exhaust mechanism comprises a fan, a mounting bracket, an exhaust cylinder, a docking base and a docking through hole, the exhaust cylinder is connected to the middle position of the sealing upper cover, a docking base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust cylinder, a docking through hole is provided on the docking base, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed in the docking base, a fan is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, a dehydration mechanism is arranged in the equipment shell, the dehydration mechanism comprises a metal spiral groove, a connecting foot, an electric heating plate, a mounting base and a vibration motor, the metal spiral groove is installed in the equipment shell, a connecting foot is provided on the side wall of the metal spiral groove, an electric heating plate is provided at the bottom of the metal spiral groove, a vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal spiral groove, and a mounting base is provided on the vibration motor.

[0006] Furthermore, screws are provided in the docking through holes, and the docking base is fixed to the upper surface of the sealing upper cover by means of the screws.

[0007] Furthermore, the vacuum cylinder is fixed in the middle of the sealing upper cover through a docking base, a through hole is provided in the middle of the sealing upper cover, and the vacuum cylinder is aligned with the through hole on the sealing upper cover, and the fan is fixed in the vacuum cylinder through a mounting bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the device shell, and the connecting leg is connected to the inner wall of the device shell through the connecting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the metal spiral groove is installed in the device housing through connecting legs, screws are provided on the mounting base, the mounting base is fixed to the bottom of the metal spiral groove through screws, and the vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the metal spiral groove through the mounting base.

[0010] Furthermore, the supporting legs are fixed to the bottom of the device housing by screws.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] When in use, place the fertilizer in the feed port, then start the vibration motor and the electric heating plate. After starting the vibration motor, the metal spiral groove will vibrate, causing the fertilizer to fall along the metal spiral groove. During the fertilizer falling along the metal spiral groove, the electric heating plate will heat the fertilizer, so that the water will quickly separate from the fertilizer. After the water separates from the fertilizer, the fan can be started. After starting the fan, the water in the equipment casing will be quickly extracted, thereby quickly dehydrating the fertilizer, and the entire equipment is small in size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the dehydration mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the air extraction mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Sealing cover; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Equipment shell; 4. Support legs; 5. Exhaust mechanism; 501. Fan; 502. Mounting bracket; 503. Exhaust cylinder; 504. Docking base; 505. Docking through hole; 6. Dehydration mechanism; 601. Metal spiral groove; 602. Connecting legs; 603. Electric heating plate; 604. Mounting base; 605. Vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the compound fertilizer dehydration device includes an equipment shell 3, a supporting leg 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment shell 3, a sealing cover 1 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the equipment shell 3, a feed port 2 is opened on the sealing cover 1, and an exhaust mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the sealing cover 1. The exhaust mechanism 5 includes a fan 501, a mounting bracket 502, an exhaust cylinder 503, a docking base 504 and a docking through hole 505. A dehydration mechanism 6 is arranged in the equipment shell 3, and the dehydration mechanism 6 includes a metal spiral groove 601, a connecting leg 602, an electric heating plate 603, a mounting base 604 and a vibration motor 605. The supporting leg 4 is fixed to the bottom of the equipment shell 3 by screws.

[0019] An exhaust mechanism 5 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover 1, and the exhaust mechanism 5 includes a fan 501, a mounting bracket 502, a vacuum cylinder 503, a docking base 504 and a docking through hole 505. The vacuum cylinder 503 is connected to the middle position of the sealing upper cover 1, and a docking base 504 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vacuum cylinder 503. The docking through hole 505 is provided on the docking base 504. A mounting bracket 502 is fixedly installed in the docking base 504, and a fan 501 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 502. After the fan 501 is started, the fan blades will rotate at high speed, thereby extracting the gas in the device housing 3.

[0020] A dehydration mechanism 6 is provided in the equipment housing 3, and the dehydration mechanism 6 includes a metal spiral groove 601, a connecting leg 602, an electric heating plate 603, a mounting base 604 and a vibration motor 605. The metal spiral groove 601 is installed in the equipment housing 3, a connecting leg 602 is provided on the side wall of the metal spiral groove 601, an electric heating plate 603 is provided at the bottom of the metal spiral groove 601, a vibration motor 605 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal spiral groove 601, and a mounting base 604 is provided on the vibration motor 605. When in use, the vibration motor 605 will drive the metal spiral groove 601 to vibrate, so that the fertilizer falls along the metal spiral groove 601, and the electric heating plate 603 can heat the metal spiral groove 601, so that the water content of the fertilizer in the metal spiral groove 601 is evaporated.

[0021] It should be noted that the utility model is a compound fertilizer dehydration device. When it is actually used, the fertilizer is first placed in the feed port 2, and then the vibration motor 605 and the electric heating plate 603 can be started. Since a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the device housing 3, the connecting leg 602 is connected to the inner wall of the device housing 3 through the connecting groove, and the metal spiral groove 601 is installed in the device housing 3 through the connecting leg 602. The mounting base 604 is provided with screws, and the mounting base 604 is fixed to the bottom of the metal spiral groove 601 through the screws. The vibration motor 605 is installed at the bottom of the metal spiral groove 601 through the mounting base 604. Therefore, after the vibration motor 605 is started, the metal spiral groove 601 will vibrate, thereby causing the fertilizer to move along the metal spiral groove. The groove 601 falls, and the electric heating plate 603 heats the fertilizer during the fertilizer falling along the metal spiral groove 601, so that the water is quickly separated from the fertilizer. After the water is separated from the fertilizer, the fan 501 can be started. Since screws are provided in the docking through hole 505, the docking base 504 is fixed to the upper surface of the sealing upper cover 1 by screws, and the vacuum cylinder 503 is fixed to the middle position of the sealing upper cover 1 through the docking base 504. A through hole is opened in the middle position of the sealing upper cover 1, and the vacuum cylinder 503 is aligned with the through hole on the sealing upper cover 1. The fan 501 is fixed in the vacuum cylinder 503 through the mounting bracket 502. Therefore, after the fan 501 is started, the water in the equipment housing 3 will be quickly extracted, thereby quickly dehydrating the fertilizer.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Compound fertilizer dehydration device, characterized by: The invention comprises an equipment shell (3), wherein a supporting leg (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the equipment shell (3), a sealing upper cover (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the equipment shell (3), a feed port (2) is provided on the sealing upper cover (1), an exhaust mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper surface of the sealing upper cover (1), the exhaust mechanism (5) comprises a fan (501), a mounting bracket (502), an exhaust cylinder (503), a docking base (504) and a docking through hole (505), the exhaust cylinder (503) is connected to the middle position of the sealing upper cover (1), a docking base (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the exhaust cylinder (503), a docking through hole (505) is provided on the docking base (504), and the docking base (504) is connected to the sealing upper cover (1). ) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (502), a fan (501) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (502), a dehydration mechanism (6) is provided in the device housing (3), the dehydration mechanism (6) comprises a metal spiral groove (601), a connecting leg (602), an electric heating plate (603), a mounting base (604) and a vibration motor (605), the metal spiral groove (601) is installed in the device housing (3), a connecting leg (602) is provided on the side wall of the metal spiral groove (601), an electric heating plate (603) is provided at the bottom of the metal spiral groove (601), a vibration motor (605) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal spiral groove (601), and a mounting base (604) is provided on the vibration motor (605).

2. The compound fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screws are arranged in the docking through hole (505), and the docking base (504) is fixed to the upper surface of the sealing upper cover (1) by means of the screws.

3. The compound fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vacuum cylinder (503) is fixed in the middle of the sealed upper cover (1) via a docking base (504); a through hole is provided in the middle of the sealed upper cover (1); the vacuum cylinder (503) is aligned with the through hole on the sealed upper cover (1); and the fan (501) is fixed in the vacuum cylinder (503) via a mounting bracket (502).

4. The compound fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the device housing (3), and the connecting leg (602) is connected to the inner wall of the device housing (3) via the connecting groove.

5. The compound fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The metal spiral groove (601) is installed in the device housing (3) through the connecting legs (602); screws are provided on the mounting base (604); the mounting base (604) is fixed to the bottom of the metal spiral groove (601) through the screws; and the vibration motor (605) is installed on the bottom of the metal spiral groove (601) through the mounting base (604).

6. The compound fertilizer dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting legs (4) are fixed to the bottom of the device housing (3) by means of screws.

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