Relative height measuring scale
By designing a relative height measuring ruler that integrates optical level, infrared level and vertical detector, the problem of frequent replacement and adjustment of measurement tools in the prior art is solved, and higher measurement accuracy and efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420712080.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
When conducting comprehensive measurements, existing measurement tools require frequent replacement and adjustment of different instruments, which increases operational complexity and error risks, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of measurements in multiple dimensions.
A relative height measuring ruler is designed, combining steel pipes, measuring rulers, optical leveling, limit sleeves, infrared leveling and vertical detectors, and through the coordinated use of these components, the detection and measurement of horizontal and vertical heights are achieved.
Improve measurement accuracy and efficiency, enhance the diversity of measurement functions, simplify the operation process, and reduce the generation of errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222505396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering measurement, and more specifically, to a relative height measuring ruler. Background Art
[0002] Height measuring ruler, also known as height vernier caliper, is a measuring instrument that uses the vernier principle to read the distance between the working surface of the marking claw installed on the ruler frame or the relative movement of the measuring head and the working surface of the base. It has high accuracy and high reliability and can be used to measure the height size and relative position of the workpiece and perform precision marking operations.
[0003] In the current market, although there are many types of measuring rulers, the purpose of most products is relatively single, mainly limited to a specific measurement need. In actual measurement work, it is often necessary to use a variety of measuring instruments in combination to ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the measurement. This leads to the need for operators to frequently pick up and replace different measuring instruments, such as optical levels, vertical measuring instruments, and infrared levels, when measuring, which undoubtedly increases the complexity and time cost of the operation. Not only that, this method of using them in batches is also prone to introduce errors in the measurement process. Because each time the instrument is replaced, it needs to be readjusted and calibrated, which not only increases the possibility of errors, but also may cause deviations in the measurement data between different instruments. In addition, since various instruments may differ in accuracy and measurement principles, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of measurement in multiple dimensions using only one instrument. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a relative height measuring ruler, which has the advantage of high practicability in engineering measurement.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a relative height measuring ruler, comprising a steel pipe, a measuring ruler is movably installed inside the steel pipe, an optical level is arranged on the top of the measuring ruler, a limit sleeve is movably installed at the connection between the steel pipe and the measuring ruler, and a vertical detector is arranged at the bottom of the limit sleeve;
[0006] A sleeve device, the sleeve device is movably mounted on the surface of the steel pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve device, a connecting column is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting column is hingedly connected to a hinged plate, a ball bar is arranged on the top of the hinged plate, and a first leg and a second leg are hingedly connected to the bottom of the hinged plate;
[0007] An adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device is movably mounted on the surface of the steel pipe, a lifting plate is movably mounted inside the adjusting device, and an infrared level is arranged on the surface of the lifting plate;
[0008] A cone is fixed on the bottom of the steel pipe, the first leg and the second leg respectively.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a bolt groove is opened on the inner wall of the sleeve device, a bolt is movably installed inside the bolt groove, the outer shell is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve device, a rotating rod is movably installed inside the outer shell, and a handle is fixedly installed on one end surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limiting sleeve is made of rubber, and the surface of the limiting sleeve is also provided with an anti-slip ring, and the number of the anti-slip rings is seven.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner diameter value of the optical level is equal to the outer diameter value of the measuring ruler, and the shape of the hinged plate is a herringbone.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the steel pipe, the first leg and the second leg are equal in size, and the outer diameter value of the measuring ruler is equal in size to the inner diameter value of the steel pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model inserts the cone at the bottom of the steel pipe into the ground and then opens the hinged plate so that the cones at the bottom of the first leg and the second leg are also inserted into the ground. The horizontal and vertical heights are then detected by an infrared level and a limit sleeve and then measured by an optical level. Compared with traditional devices, this device combines the infrared level, the vertical detector and the optical level during measurement, which can bring significant benefits in improving measurement accuracy, improving measurement efficiency, enhancing the diversity of measurement functions and improving operation convenience, and provides strong support for various measurement work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. steel pipe; 2. measuring ruler; 3. optical level; 4. limit sleeve; 5. vertical detector; 6. sleeve device; 7. connecting plate; 8. hinged plate; 9. connecting column; 10. support leg one; 11. support leg two; 12. adjustment device; 13. lifting plate; 14. infrared level; 15. outer shell; 16. rotating rod; 17. handle; 18. ball stick; 19. bolt groove; 20. bolt; 21. cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a relative height measuring ruler, comprising a steel pipe 1, a measuring ruler 2 is movably installed inside the steel pipe 1, an optical level 3 is arranged on the top of the measuring ruler 2, a limit sleeve 4 is movably installed at the connection between the steel pipe 1 and the measuring ruler 2, and a vertical detector 5 is arranged at the bottom of the limit sleeve 4;
[0023] A sleeve device 6 is movably mounted on the surface of the steel pipe 1, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve device 6, a connecting column 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 7, one end of the connecting column 9 is hingedly connected to a hinged plate 8, a ball rod 18 is arranged on the top of the hinged plate 8, and a support leg 10 and a support leg 2 11 are hingedly connected to the bottom of the hinged plate 8;
[0024] An adjusting device 12, the adjusting device 12 is movably mounted on the surface of the steel pipe 1, a lifting plate 13 is movably mounted inside the adjusting device 12, and an infrared level 14 is arranged on the surface of the lifting plate 13;
[0025] Cone 21, cone 21 is respectively fixed at the bottom of steel pipe 1, leg 10 and leg 2 11;
[0026] When in use, after moving the device to the position to be measured, insert the cone 21 into the ground, then open the hinge plate 8 so that the cones 21 at the bottom of the first leg 10 and the second leg 11 are inserted into the ground to fix the entire device, then adjust the infrared level 14 to see if they are on the same horizontal plane, and then use the vertical detector 5 to check whether the device is vertical, and then use the optical level 3 to measure;
[0027] After the cone 21 at the bottom of the steel pipe 1 is inserted into the ground, the hinged plate 8 is opened so that the cones 20 at the bottom of the leg one 10 and the leg two 11 are also inserted into the ground. Then, the horizontal and vertical heights are detected by the infrared level 14 and the vertical measuring instrument 5, and then measured by the optical level 3. Compared with the traditional device, this device combines the infrared level 14, the vertical measuring instrument 5 and the optical level 3 during measurement, which can bring significant benefits in improving measurement accuracy, improving measurement efficiency, enhancing the diversity of measurement functions and improving operation convenience, providing strong support for various measurement work.
[0028] A bolt groove 19 is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve device 6, and a bolt 20 is movably installed inside the bolt groove 19;
[0029] A housing 15, a rotating rod 16 is movably mounted inside the housing 15, and a handle 17 is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the rotating rod 16;
[0030] The handle 17 is held and turned to rotate the rotating rod 16 . The rotation of the rotating rod 16 causes the internal protrusion to be in close contact with the surface of the steel pipe 1 , thereby fixing the hinge plate 8 as a whole, so as to better perform the measurement.
[0031] The limiting sleeve 4 is made of rubber, and the surface of the limiting sleeve 4 is also provided with an anti-slip ring, and the number of the anti-slip rings is seven;
[0032] The limit sleeve 4 is made of rubber, which has good elasticity and buffering properties, can absorb pressure shock, vibration and noise, and can ensure the sealing of the connection between the steel pipe 1 and the measuring ruler 2. Seven anti-slip rings are arranged on the surface of the limit sleeve 4, which is more convenient during installation.
[0033] The inner diameter of the optical level 3 is equal to the outer diameter of the measuring ruler 2, and the shape of the hinged plate 8 is a herringbone;
[0034] By setting the inner diameter of the optical level 3 and the outer diameter of the measuring ruler 2 to be equal in size, the optical level 3 fits more closely when put on the top of the measuring ruler 2, thereby preventing the optical level 3 from falling off. The shape of the hinged plate 8 is a herringbone, which has stability.
[0035] Among them, the steel pipe 1, the leg 1 10 and the leg 2 11 are equal in size, and the outer diameter value of the measuring ruler 2 is equal in size to the inner diameter value of the steel pipe 1;
[0036] Setting the sizes of the steel pipe 1, the first leg 10 and the second leg 11 to be equal will be more convenient in use. The outer diameter value of the measuring ruler 2 is equal to the inner diameter value of the steel pipe 1, so that the measuring ruler 2 and the steel pipe 1 fit better.
[0037] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0038] When in use, after moving the device to the position to be measured, insert the cone 21 into the ground, and then open the hinged plate 8 so that the cones 21 at the bottom of the leg 10 and the leg 2 11 are inserted into the ground to fix the entire device. Then adjust the infrared level 14 to see if they are on the same horizontal plane, and use the vertical detector 5 to check whether the device is vertical, and then measure with the optical level 3.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A relative height measuring ruler, comprising a steel tube (1), characterized in that: A measuring ruler (2) is movably installed inside the steel pipe (1), an optical level (3) is arranged on the top of the measuring ruler (2), a limit sleeve (4) is movably installed at the connection between the steel pipe (1) and the measuring ruler (2), and a vertical detector (5) is arranged on the bottom of the limit sleeve (4); A sleeve device (6), wherein the sleeve device (6) is movably mounted on the surface of the steel pipe (1), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve device (6), a connecting column (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (7), one end of the connecting column (9) is hingedly connected to a hinged plate (8), a ball rod (18) is arranged on the top of the hinged plate (8), and a support leg 1 (10) and a support leg 2 (11) are hingedly connected to the bottom of the hinged plate (8); An adjusting device (12), the adjusting device (12) being movably mounted on the surface of the steel pipe (1), a lifting plate (13) being movably mounted inside the adjusting device (12), and an infrared level (14) being arranged on the surface of the lifting plate (13); A cone (21), wherein the cone (21) is respectively fixed to the bottom of the steel pipe (1), the first leg (10) and the second leg (11).
2. A relative height measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt groove (19) is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve device (6), a bolt (20) is movably mounted inside the bolt groove (19), the outer shell (15) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve device (6), a rotating rod (16) is movably mounted inside the outer shell (15), and a handle (17) is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the rotating rod (16).
3. A relative height measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (4) is made of rubber, and the surface of the limiting sleeve (4) is also provided with an anti-slip ring, and the number of the anti-slip rings is seven.
4. A relative height measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the optical level (3) is equal to the outer diameter of the measuring ruler (2), and the shape of the hinged plate (8) is a herringbone.
5. A relative height measuring ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pipe (1), the first leg (10) and the second leg (11) are of equal size, and the outer diameter value of the measuring ruler (2) is equal to the inner diameter value of the steel pipe (1).