Agricultural machine data acquisition and monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine data acquisition and monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of data acquisition and monitoring. The system comprises a data acquisition device. The data acquisition equipment is composed of a data acquisition unit, a bottom plate and a protective shell, a shock absorber is installed at the bottom end of the data acquisition unit, a drying mechanism is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a power source is installed on the other side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the protective shell is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate and located on the outer side of the data acquisition unit. A wire harness is installed on one side of the data collector and extends out of the protective shell. When the data acquisition device is used, the data acquisition device is protected through the protective shell, vibration of the data acquisition device can be buffered through the shock absorber, the situation that the vibration amplitude is large, and use of the data acquisition device is affected is avoided, the surrounding environment of the data acquisition device is dried through the drying agent mechanism, the data acquisition device is powered through the power source, and the data acquisition device is convenient to use. Data of the agricultural machine in use are collected through the plurality of detectors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of data collection and monitoring, and specifically relates to an agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to a general term for various mechanical equipment used in agricultural production, such as large and small tractors, land leveling machinery and other equipment. In the process of using agricultural machinery, data collection and monitoring are required to ensure the normal use of agricultural machinery.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN213629803U discloses a real-time operation data acquisition terminal for agricultural machinery with image transmission, including a collection terminal body and a vertical plate, a pad is fixedly connected to the top of the collection terminal body, a first bearing is embedded in the pad, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bearing, an inspection groove is opened on the back side of the collection terminal body, a support frame is fixedly connected in the inspection groove, and a lock is fixedly connected to the back plate.

[0004] When the utility model is in use, the protection performance of the data collector is poor, and the scope of the collected information is small, and it is impossible to carry out all-round monitoring of the agricultural machinery.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A data acquisition and monitoring device for agricultural machinery comprises a data acquisition device; the data acquisition device comprises a data acquisition unit, a base plate and a protective shell; a shock absorber is installed at the bottom end of the data acquisition unit, and the bottom end of the shock absorber is installed on the upper side of the base plate; the data acquisition unit is used to acquire and transmit data; a drying mechanism is installed at one side of the upper side of the base plate, and the drying mechanism is used to dry the environment around the data acquisition unit; a power supply is installed at the other side of the upper side of the base plate, and the power supply is used to power the data acquisition unit; the protective shell is installed on the upper side of the base plate and is located outside the data acquisition unit; the protective shell is used to protect the data acquisition unit; a wiring harness is installed at one side of the data acquisition unit, and the wiring harness extends out of the protective shell; the wiring harness consists of a plurality of wires, and a detector is installed at the end of the wire.

[0009] Optionally, heat conducting plates are provided on both sides of the protective shell, and the heat conducting plates extend into the interior of the protective shell to contact the data collector.

[0010] Optionally, a spring wire is arranged in the middle of the wire, the spring wire and the wire are arranged as one body, and a steel mesh is attached to the outer side of the wire by adhesive.

[0011] Optionally, the detector includes a temperature sensor, a speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor and a vibration sensor.

[0012] Optionally, a heat-insulating film is arranged inside the protective shell, and the heat-insulating film is adhered to the inside of the protective shell by adhesive, and a self-cleaning layer is arranged on the outside of the protective shell.

[0013] Optionally, a protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the wiring harness, and one end of the protective sleeve passes through the housing and is installed on one side of the data collector.

[0014] Optionally, the drying mechanism consists of a drying box, a desiccant and a grid, the grid is installed on the upper side of the drying box, the drying box is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the desiccant is filled in the drying box.

[0015] Optionally, a rubber pad is provided at the bottom end of the base plate, and the rubber pad is welded at the bottom end of the base plate.

[0016] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0017] 1. When in use, the data collector is protected by a protective casing, the vibration of the data collector can be buffered by a shock absorber to avoid large vibration amplitudes that affect the use of the data collector, the environment around the data collector is dried by a desiccant mechanism, the data collector is powered by a power supply, and the data of the agricultural machinery when in use is collected by multiple detectors.

[0018] 2. The setting of the spring wire can prevent the wire from breaking and detaching when it is pulled. At the same time, the setting of the wire mesh can increase the compressive resistance of the wire.

[0019] 3. The protective cover is used to protect the wiring harness to prevent the protective cover from wearing the wiring harness and to prevent the wiring harness from breaking with the data collector.

[0020] 4. When in use, the drying mechanism absorbs moisture in the air through the desiccant inside the drying box to keep the inside of the protective shell dry. The setting of the grid can increase the contact area between the air and the desiccant.

[0021] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conductor structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of a protective housing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Data acquisition equipment; 2. Protective shell; 3. Heat conduction plate; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Rubber cushion; 6. Protective cover; 7. Wire harness; 8. Wire; 9. Wire mesh; 10. Spring wire; 11. Detector; 12. Shock absorber; 13. Drying mechanism; 14. Drying box; 15. Desiccant; 16. Grid; 17. Data acquisition device; 18. Power supply; 19. Thermal insulation film; 20. Self-cleaning layer.

[0029] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, an agricultural machinery data acquisition and monitoring device is provided, including a data acquisition device 1; the data acquisition device 1 is composed of a data acquisition device 17, a base plate 4 and a protective shell 2, a shock absorber 12 is installed at the bottom end of the data acquisition device 17, and the bottom end of the shock absorber 12 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 4, the data acquisition device 17 is used to collect and transmit data, a drying mechanism 13 is installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 4, the drying mechanism 13 is used to dry the environment around the data acquisition device 17, a power supply 18 is installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate 4, the power supply 18 is used to power the data acquisition device 17, the protective shell 2 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 4 and is located outside the data acquisition device 17, the protective shell 2 is used to protect the data acquisition device 17, a wiring harness 7 is installed on one side of the data acquisition device 17, the wiring harness 7 extends out of the protective shell 2, the wiring harness 7 is composed of a plurality of wires 8, and a detector 11 is installed at the end of the wire 8.

[0032] The application of one aspect of this embodiment is as follows: during installation, the data acquisition device 1 is installed at a specified position through the base plate 4, and the data acquisition device 17 is protected by the protective shell 2 during use. The vibration of the data acquisition device 17 can be buffered by the shock absorber 12 to avoid large vibration amplitude affecting the use of the data acquisition device 17, the environment around the data acquisition device 17 is dried by the desiccant 15 mechanism, the data acquisition device 17 is powered by the power supply 18, and the data of the agricultural machinery when in use is collected by multiple detectors 11.

[0033] In this embodiment, heat conducting plates 3 are provided on both sides of the protective shell 2. The heat conducting plates 3 extend into the interior of the protective shell 2 and contact the data collector 17. The setting of the heat conducting plates 3 can quickly discharge the heat generated by the data collector 17 when in use, thereby avoiding the high temperature of the data collector 17 affecting the use of the data collector 17.

[0034] In this embodiment, a spring wire 10 is arranged in the middle position of the wire 8. The spring wire 10 and the wire 8 are arranged as one body. A steel mesh 9 is attached to the outer side of the wire 8 by adhesive. The arrangement of the spring wire 10 can prevent the wire 8 from breaking and detaching when the wire 8 is pulled. At the same time, the arrangement of the steel mesh 9 can increase the compressive resistance of the wire 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, the detector 11 includes a temperature sensor, a speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor and a vibration sensor. The temperature sensor, speed sensor, temperature sensor, liquid level sensor and vibration sensor are respectively installed on the water tank, wheels, engine, fuel tank and upper side of the body of the agricultural machinery, and can collect all-round data of the agricultural machinery.

[0036] In this embodiment, a heat-insulating film 19 is arranged inside the protective shell 2, and the heat-insulating film 19 is adhered to the inside of the protective shell 2 by adhesive. A self-cleaning layer 20 is arranged on the outside of the protective shell 2. The setting of the heat-insulating film 19 can prevent the high external temperature from affecting the use of the data collector 17. The nano-silicon coating layer used in the self-cleaning layer 20 has the properties of being hydrophobic and dust-resistant, which can facilitate the staff to observe the data collector 17.

[0037] In this embodiment, a protective cover 6 is provided on the outside of the wiring harness 7, and one end of the protective cover 6 passes through the outer shell and is installed on one side of the data collector 17. The protective cover 6 is provided to protect the wiring harness 7 to prevent the protective shell 2 from causing wear to the wiring harness 7, and at the same time, it can prevent the wiring harness 7 and the data collector 17 from being broken.

[0038] In this embodiment, the drying mechanism 13 is composed of a drying box 14, a desiccant 15 and a grid 16. The grid 16 is installed on the upper side of the drying box 14, and the drying box 14 is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate 4. The desiccant 15 is filled in the drying box 14. When in use, the drying mechanism 13 absorbs moisture in the air through the desiccant 15 in the drying box 14 to keep the inside of the protective shell 2 dry. The setting of the grid 16 can increase the contact area between the air and the desiccant 15.

[0039] In this embodiment, a rubber pad 5 is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate 4, and the rubber pad 5 is welded to the bottom end of the bottom plate 4. The rubber pad 5 is relatively soft and can be deformed under pressure when the bottom plate 4 is installed, so as to fill the gap between the bottom plate 4 and the installation base, thereby making the installation of the bottom plate 4 more stable.

[0040] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. An agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device, characterized in that: The data acquisition device (1) comprises a data acquisition device (17), a base plate (4) and a protective shell (2); a vibration damper (12) is installed at the bottom end of the data acquisition device (17); the bottom end of the vibration damper (12) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (4); a drying mechanism (13) is installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate (4); a power supply (18) is installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate (4); the protective shell (2) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (4) and is located outside the data acquisition device (17); a wiring harness (7) is installed on one side of the data acquisition device (17); the wiring harness (7) extends out of the protective shell (2); the wiring harness (7) is composed of a plurality of wires (8); and a detector (11) is installed at the end of the wires (8).

2. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat conducting plates (3) are arranged on both sides of the protective shell (2), and the heat conducting plates (3) extend into the interior of the protective shell (2) and contact the data collector (17).

3. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring wire (10) is arranged in the middle of the wire (8), the spring wire (10) and the wire (8) are arranged as one body, and a steel wire mesh (9) is attached to the outer side of the wire (8) by means of adhesive.

4. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detector (11) comprises a temperature sensor, a speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a liquid level sensor and a vibration sensor.

5. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating film (19) is arranged inside the protective shell (2), and the heat-insulating film (19) is adhered to the inside of the protective shell (2) by means of adhesive, and a self-cleaning layer (20) is arranged outside the protective shell (2).

6. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (6) is arranged on the outside of the wiring harness (7), and one end of the protective sleeve (6) passes through the outer shell and is installed at a side position of the data acquisition device (17).

7. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (13) is composed of a drying box (14), a desiccant (15) and a grid (16); the grid (16) is installed on the upper side of the drying box (14); the drying box (14) is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate (4); and the desiccant (15) is filled inside the drying box (14).

8. The agricultural machinery data collection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (5) is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (4), and the rubber pad (5) is welded to the bottom end of the bottom plate (4).

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