Water bottom soft soil measuring device for geological survey of water conservancy project

By designing a device for water soft soil extraction, using a motor and a receiver to place the sampling driver and sampling head into water for sampling, the existing methods are solved, and the problem of low efficiency and large measurement error is achieved. Accurate determination of soil quantity and efficient sampling.

CN222505836UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANDONG SURVEY & DESIGN INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420922587.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of water bottom soft soil measurement has problems such as large workload, large measurement error and low efficiency.

Method used

A water conservancy engineering geological survey water bottom soft soil measurement device was designed. The receiver was driven to rotate by a motor, and the sampling drive and sampling head were placed in the water, which drove the sampling head to rotate and inserted into the water bottom soft soil for sampling.

Benefits of technology

The accurate determination of the amount of soft soil at the bottom of the water is achieved, the measurement efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of people's work is reduced, and the loss or pollution of samples is avoided during the removal process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering geological survey underwater soft soil measuring device which comprises a mounting seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a device body, and the inner bottom wall of the device body is fixedly connected with a machine cover. According to the device, by operating the touch panel, the motor can be started to drive the winding and unwinding device to rotate, the assembled sampling driver and sampling head are put into water, after the sampling driver and the sampling head are put in place, the sampling driver is started to drive the sampling head to rotate and be inserted into underwater soft soil, and a soft soil sample can be sampled through the sampling head; according to the underwater soft soil sampling device, the amount of underwater soft soil can be accurately measured, after sampling is finished, the retractable device can be driven by the motor to rotate reversely, the sampling head is pulled out through the sampling driver, finally, the quick connecting sleeve is disassembled to separate the driver and the sampling head from the device body, and a soft soil sample in the sampling driver is taken out for subsequent geological analysis. The sample can be prevented from being lost or polluted in the taking-out process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a device for measuring and taking underwater soft soil in geological survey of water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] The soft soil measuring device is a tool used in geological surveys, mainly used for sampling and measuring soft soil. Soft soil is a special soil commonly seen in engineering geology, usually with the characteristics of high water content, high compressibility, low bearing capacity and plasticity. The underwater soft soil measuring device for water conservancy engineering geological survey is a device specially used for measuring soft soil in underwater environments. It can work stably in underwater environments and can effectively obtain and analyze samples of underwater soft soil.

[0003] Geological survey is a vital task. The accurate determination of the amount of underwater soft soil is of great significance to the design and construction of the project. The determination of the amount of underwater soft soil mainly adopts the manual sampling method, which has the problems of large workload, large measurement error and low efficiency. Therefore, we propose a underwater soft soil measuring device for geological survey of water conservancy projects to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for measuring underwater soft soil in geological survey of water conservancy engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for measuring underwater soft soil in geological survey of water conservancy engineering comprises a mounting seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a device body, the inner bottom wall of the device body is fixedly connected to a hood, the inner wall of the hood is fixedly connected to a motor, the inner bottom wall of the device body is fixedly connected to a driven frame, the inner wall of the driven frame is clamped with a retractor, the output end of the motor passes through the hood and extends to the interior of the device body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the retractor, the inner bottom wall of the device body is fixedly inlaid with a retracting ring, the bottom surface of the device body is fixedly connected to a clamping frame, one end of the retractor passes through the retracting ring and extends to the interior of the clamping frame, one end of the retractor is fixedly connected to a quick-connect sleeve, the bottom surface of the quick-connect sleeve is fixedly connected to a sampling driver, and the bottom surface of the sampling driver is fixedly connected to a sampling head.

[0007] In a further embodiment, two mounting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and a mounting pin is threadedly connected to the upper surface of each mounting foot.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a protective cover is clamped on the upper surface of the device body, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover, and an outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a touch panel is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body, and the touch panel is electrically connected to the motor, the sampling driver and the sampling head through wires.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a circuit board is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body, a group of warning lights are fixedly connected to the right side of the circuit board, and a parameter plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the device body.

[0011] In a further embodiment, two U-shaped sockets are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor, the inner wall of each U-shaped socket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hood, and a group of heat dissipation grooves are jointly provided on the outer surface of the device body and the left side surface of the hood.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The device can start the motor to drive the retractor to rotate by operating the touch panel, put the assembled sampling driver and sampling head into the water, and after putting them in place, start the sampling driver to drive the sampling head to rotate and insert it into the underwater soft soil, so that the soft soil sample can be sampled by the sampling head. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the amount of underwater soft soil can be accurately measured, the measurement efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of manual work is reduced. After the sampling is completed, the retractor can be reversed by the motor, and the sampling driver is used to pull out the sampling head, and finally the quick-connect sleeve is disassembled to separate the driver and the sampling head from the device body, and the soft soil sample in the sampling driver is taken out for subsequent geological analysis, which can avoid the loss or contamination of the sample during the taking-out process, and can quickly evaluate the properties of the underwater soft soil, and can provide timely and effective data support for the design and construction of water conservancy projects, which is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the underwater soft soil measuring device for geological survey of water conservancy projects.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the rear perspective of a device for measuring underwater soft soil in geological surveys of water conservancy projects.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top-down cross-sectional view of the device body in the underwater soft soil measuring device for water conservancy engineering geological survey.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the device body in the underwater soft soil measuring device for water conservancy engineering geological survey.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Mounting foot; 3. Mounting pin; 4. Device body; 5. Protective cover; 6. Handle; 7. Touch panel; 8. Circuit board; 9. Warning light; 10. Parameter plate; 11. Heat sink; 12. Card holder; 13. Retractor; 14. Retractor ring; 15. Machine cover; 16. Motor; 17. U-shaped card holder; 18. Driven frame; 19. Quick connector; 20. Sampling driver; 21. Sampling head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a device for measuring underwater soft soil for geological survey of water conservancy engineering comprises a mounting seat 1, the upper surface of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a device body 4, the inner bottom wall of the device body 4 is fixedly connected with a hood 15, the inner wall of the hood 15 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, the inner bottom wall of the device body 4 is fixedly connected with a driven frame 18, the inner wall of the driven frame 18 is clamped with a retractor 13, the output end of the motor 16 penetrates the hood 15 and extends to the inside of the device body 4, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the retractor 13, the inner bottom wall of the device body 4 is fixedly inlaid with a retracting ring 14, the bottom surface of the device body 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 12, one end of the retractor 13 penetrates the retracting ring 14 and extends to the inside of the clamping frame 12, one end of the retractor 13 is fixedly connected with a quick-connect sleeve 19, the bottom surface of the quick-connect sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a sampling driver 20, and the bottom surface of the sampling driver 20 is fixedly connected with a sampling head 21.

[0023] Two mounting feet 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat 1, and a mounting pin 3 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of each mounting foot 2. The mounting feet 2 and the mounting pin 3 are provided, so that the staff can install the device conveniently. A protective cover 5 is clamped on the upper surface of the device body 4, and a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover 5. The outer surface of the handle 6 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The structure of the device body 4 can be protected by the protective cover 5. A touch panel 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body 4. The touch panel 7 is electrically connected to the motor 16, the sampling driver 20 and the sampling head 21 through wires. The touch panel 7 is provided, so that the staff can operate the device conveniently.

[0024] A circuit board 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body 4, a group of warning lights 9 are fixedly connected to the right side of the circuit board 8, and a parameter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the back of the device body 4. The warning lights 9 can facilitate the staff to understand the operating status of the device. Two U-shaped sockets 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor 16, and the inner wall of each U-shaped socket 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hood 15. A group of heat dissipation grooves 11 are jointly provided on the outer surface of the device body 4 and the left side of the hood 15. The heat dissipation grooves 11 can improve the heat dissipation state of the device.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When in use, the device is first moved to the use site, installed through the mounting foot 2 and the mounting pin 3 and connected to the power supply, and then the sampling head 21 is installed in the sampling driver 20, and then the sampling driver 20 is connected to the retractor 13 through the quick-connect sleeve 19, and then the touch panel 7 is operated to start the motor 16 to drive the retractor 13 to rotate, and the assembled sampling driver 20 and sampling head 21 are put into the water. After putting them in place, the sampling driver 20 is started to drive the sampling head 21 to rotate and insert it into the underwater soft soil until the sampling tube is filled with soft soil samples. The operator starts the motor 16 to drive the retractor 13 to reverse, and at the same time, the sampling head 21 is pulled out through the sampling driver 20, and finally the quick-connect sleeve 19 is disassembled to separate the sampling driver 20 and the sampling head 21 from the device body 4, and the soft soil sample in the sampling driver 20 is taken out for subsequent geological analysis.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for measuring underwater soft soil in geological survey of water conservancy projects, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1), the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a device body (4), the inner bottom wall of the device body (4) is fixedly connected to a hood (15), the inner wall of the hood (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (16), the inner bottom wall of the device body (4) is fixedly connected to a driven frame (18), the inner wall of the driven frame (18) is clamped with a retractor (13), the output end of the motor (16) passes through the hood (15) and extends to the inside of the device body (4), and the output end of the motor (16) is connected to the output end of the motor (16). The left side of the retractor (13) is fixedly connected, the inner bottom wall of the device body (4) is fixedly inlaid with a retracting ring (14), the bottom surface of the device body (4) is fixedly connected with a card holder (12), one end of the retractor (13) passes through the retracting ring (14) and extends to the inside of the card holder (12), one end of the retractor (13) is fixedly connected with a quick-connect sleeve (19), the bottom surface of the quick-connect sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with a sampling driver (20), and the bottom surface of the sampling driver (20) is fixedly connected with a sampling head (21).

2. The device for measuring underwater soft soil for geological survey of water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting feet (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting seat (1), and a mounting pin (3) is threadedly connected to the upper surface of each mounting foot (2).

3. The device for measuring underwater soft soil for geological survey of water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (5) is clamped on the upper surface of the device body (4), a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover (5), and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer surface of the handle (6).

4. The device for measuring underwater soft soil for geological survey of water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A touch panel (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body (4), and the touch panel (7) is electrically connected to the motor (16), the sampling driver (20) and the sampling head (21) respectively through wires.

5. The device for measuring underwater soft soil for geological survey of water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit board (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body (4), a group of warning lights (9) are fixedly connected to the right side of the circuit board (8), and a parameter plate (10) is fixedly connected to the back side of the device body (4).

6. The device for measuring underwater soft soil for geological survey of water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped holders (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor (16), the inner wall of each U-shaped holder (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hood (15), and a group of heat dissipation grooves (11) are jointly provided on the outer surface of the device body (4) and the left side surface of the hood (15).