Melon and fruit sweetness detector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sweetness detectors, in particular to a melon and fruit sweetness detector which is characterized in that a conveying belt is arranged in a base, a placing basket is fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, a breast board is fixedly arranged on one side of the placing basket, and an upper mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the surface of the placing basket; an upper sinking groove and a first telescopic hole are formed in the surface of the upper mounting seat; the overturning plate is rotationally arranged on the side, away from the breast board, of the placing basket; the connection basket is arranged at one end of the conveying belt, an abutting block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connection basket, and a guide insertion plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the connection basket; through the arrangement of the fence plates and the guide insertion plates, after melons and fruits in the placement basket are detected, the guide insertion plates are inserted into the placement basket through gaps between the fence plates, the melons and fruits in the placement basket are supported and guided into the connection basket, and therefore the melons and fruits are static in the connection basket, and the melons and fruits are conveniently collected; meanwhile, the problem that fruits fall off due to the fact that the fruits are not collected in time is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sweetness detectors, in particular to a fruit sweetness detector. Background Art

[0002] The fruit sweetness tester is an instrument specially used to test the sweetness of fruits and vegetables. It can quickly and accurately measure the sweetness value of various liquid or solid substances.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent with the authorization announcement number of CN217587155U discloses a sweetness detection device for watermelon planting, including a lower groove seat, the left and right sides of the middle front part of the inner wall of the lower groove seat are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the active cylinder, and the left and right sides of the middle rear part of the inner wall of the lower groove seat are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the driven cylinder. First, the active cylinder is driven to rotate by a motor, and the rotation of the active cylinder drives the driven cylinder to rotate through a transmission belt, and the rotation of the transmission belt drives the placement basket to move, and the staff can place the watermelon in the placement basket, which has high work efficiency. At the same time, the water pump sequentially inputs the water in the water tank into the discharge spray through the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, and then sprays the water after atomization through the atomizing nozzle, and then when it is transmitted to the bottom of the telescopic component through the transmission belt, the telescopic component drives the sweetness detector to move downward to detect the sweetness of the watermelon, and the detection data has high accuracy.

[0004] In the above technology, the watermelon is placed in a placing basket. After the sweetness test of the watermelon is completed, the watermelon needs to be taken out in time. However, the placing basket moves all the time following the conveyor belt, making it inconvenient to take out the watermelon in the placing basket. If the watermelon is not taken out in time, when the placing basket rotates to the bottom, the watermelon will fall and cause damage to the watermelon. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit sweetness detector to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fruit sweetness detector, comprising:

[0008] A base, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the base, a placing basket is fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt, a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the placing basket, an upper mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the surface of the placing basket, an upper sink groove and a first telescopic hole are opened on the surface of the upper mounting seat, and an upper telescopic rod is slidably inserted inside the first telescopic hole;

[0009] The flip plate is rotatably arranged on the side of the placing basket away from the baffle plate, a lower mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the surface of the flip plate, a sinking groove and a second telescopic hole are opened on the surface of the lower mounting seat, and a lower telescopic rod is slidably inserted in the interior of the second telescopic hole;

[0010] A connecting basket is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt, a resistance block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting basket, and a guide plug plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting basket.

[0011] Preferably, a water supply device and a driving device are fixedly provided on the surface of the base, the conveyor belt is connected to the driving device on the surface of the base through a roller, a spray device for washing fruits is provided on the top of the base, and a sweetness detector body is installed on the top of the base through a telescopic mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the baffles are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of baffles are arranged in a linear array with gaps, and the water inside the basket can be discharged through the gaps between the baffles.

[0013] Preferably, the upper mounting seats are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the placement basket away from the baffle, and a rotating shaft hole is provided at a position of the placement basket below the upper mounting seats.

[0014] Preferably, the upper groove is connected to the first telescopic hole, a magnet is slidably provided inside the upper groove, the magnet is fixedly connected to the upper telescopic rod, a contact head is fixedly provided at the end of the upper telescopic rod away from the magnet, the contact head is located above the upper mounting seat, and a reset spring is provided between the contact head and the upper mounting seat.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on both sides of the flip plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the rotating shaft hole, and a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft hole. Under the action of the torsion spring, the initial position of the flip plate is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the placement basket.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the lower telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an iron block, which is slidably arranged inside the sinking groove. When the flip plate is in the initial position, the iron block is inserted into the interior of the upper sinking groove and is attracted by the magnet. The other end of the lower telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, which is located on the side of the lower mounting seat away from the sinking groove.

[0017] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking basket, a drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the docking basket, a buffer pad is fixedly arranged on the side of the docking basket away from the conveyor belt, and a resistance block base is fixedly installed on both sides of the docking basket, and the resistance block is fixedly arranged at the end of the resistance block base.

[0018] Preferably, the guide plug plates are provided in multiple groups, and the gaps between the multiple groups of guide plug plates correspond to the gaps between the multiple groups of baffles.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] The utility model provides baffles and guide plug plates. When the inspection of the fruits in the placing basket is completed, the guide plug plates are inserted into the placing basket through the gaps between the baffles, the fruits in the placing basket are lifted up, and the fruits are guided into the connecting basket, so that the fruits are kept still in the connecting basket, which is convenient for collecting the fruits and avoids the problem of fruits falling due to untimely collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the placement basket of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flip plate structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the placement basket and the baffle of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: base 1, conveyor belt 2, sweetness detector body 3, placement basket 4, baffle 41, shaft hole 42, upper mounting seat 43, upper sink 44, first telescopic hole 45, flip plate 5, shaft 51, lower mounting seat 52, sink 53, second telescopic hole 54, lower telescopic rod 6, iron block 61, baffle 62, upper telescopic rod 7, contact head 71, magnet 72, reset spring 73, docking basket 8, support leg 81, buffer pad 82, contact block 83, contact block base 84, guide plug plate 85. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0028] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through a transition structure, but are connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a fruit sweetness detector, comprising:

[0033] A base 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 2 inside the base 1, a water supply device and a driving device are fixedly provided on the surface of the base 1, the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the driving device on the surface of the base 1 through a roller, a spray device for washing fruits is provided on the top of the base 1, a sweetness detector body 3 is installed on the top of the base 1 through a telescopic mechanism, a placing basket 4 is fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, a baffle 41 is fixedly provided on one side of the placing basket 4, the baffle 41 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of baffles 41 are arranged with gaps in a linear array, and the water inside the placing basket 4 can be discharged through the gaps between the baffles 41, and an upper mounting seat 43 is fixedly provided on the surface of the placing basket 4, and the upper mounting seat 43 is fixedly provided on the surface of the placing basket 4. The seats 43 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the placing basket 4 away from the baffle 41. The placing basket 4 is provided with a rotating shaft hole 42 at a position below the upper mounting seat 43. The surface of the upper mounting seat 43 is provided with an upper groove 44 and a first telescopic hole 45. The upper telescopic rod 7 is slidably inserted inside the first telescopic hole 45. The upper groove 44 is connected with the first telescopic hole 45. A magnet 72 is slidably arranged inside the upper groove 44. The magnet 72 is fixedly connected to the upper telescopic rod 7. A contact head 71 is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper telescopic rod 7 away from the magnet 72. The contact head 71 is located above the upper mounting seat 43. A reset spring 73 is arranged between the contact head 71 and the upper mounting seat 43.

[0034] The flip plate 5 is rotatably arranged on the side of the placement basket 4 away from the baffle plate 41. A lower mounting seat 52 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the flip plate 5. A sinking groove 53 and a second telescopic hole 54 are opened on the surface of the lower mounting seat 52. Rotating shafts 51 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the flip plate 5. The rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged inside the rotating shaft hole 42, and a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft 51 and the rotating shaft hole 42. Under the action of the torsion spring, the initial position of the flip plate 5 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the placement basket 4. The lower telescopic rod 6 is slidably inserted in the second telescopic hole 54. One end of the lower telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to an iron block 61, which is slidably arranged in the sinking groove 53. When the flip plate 5 is in the initial position, the iron block 61 is inserted into the interior of the upper sinking groove 44 and is attracted by the magnet 72. The other end of the lower telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to a baffle 62, which is located on the side of the lower mounting seat 52 away from the sinking groove 53;

[0035] A shuttle basket 8 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt 2, a resistance block 83 is fixedly provided on the surface of the shuttle basket 8, a support leg 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shuttle basket 8, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the shuttle basket 8, a buffer pad 82 is fixedly provided on the side of the shuttle basket 8 away from the conveyor belt 2, resistance block bases 84 are fixedly installed on both sides of the shuttle basket 8, the resistance block 83 is fixedly provided at the end of the resistance block base 84, a guide plug plate 85 is fixedly provided at one end of the shuttle basket 8, and a plurality of guide plug plates 85 are provided, and the plurality of guide plug plates 85 correspond to the gaps between the plurality of baffle plates 41.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] When the sweetness of fruits is tested, the fruits are placed in the placement basket 4, the driving device drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 2 drives the placement basket 4 to move, the water supply device sprays water through the spraying device, and the fruits passing under the spraying device are washed. When the washed fruits move to the bottom of the sweetness detector body 3, the telescopic mechanism drives the sweetness detector body 3 to test the sweetness of the fruits, and the tested fruits continue to move with the placement basket 4;

[0038] When the placing basket 4 moves to the position of the guide plug 85, the placing basket 4 is in an inclined state, and the guide plug 85 is inserted into the inside of the placing basket 4 through the gap of the baffle 41, and the fruits in the placing basket 4 are lifted up. As the placing basket 4 moves, the fruits gradually leave the inside of the placing basket 4, and roll along the surface of the guide plug 85 to the inside of the connecting basket 8;

[0039] By setting the baffle 41 and the guide plug 85, when the inspection of the fruits in the placement basket 4 is completed, the guide plug 85 is inserted into the interior of the placement basket 4 through the gap between the baffles 41, the fruits in the placement basket 4 are lifted up, and are guided into the interior of the shuttle basket 8, so that the fruits are stationary inside the shuttle basket 8, which is convenient for collecting the fruits and avoids the problem of fruits falling due to untimely collection.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] On the basis of the first embodiment, when the flip plate 5 moves to the position of the guide plug plate 85, the abutment block 83 just abuts against the end of the abutment head 71, and the abutment head 71 and the upper telescopic rod 7 form a top pressure on the magnet 72, so that the side of the magnet 72 away from the upper telescopic rod 7 is flush with the side of the upper mounting seat 43 close to the lower mounting seat 52. At this time, the iron block 61 is separated from the inside of the upper sink 44, and the flip plate 5 starts to flip under the support of the guide plug plate 85. After the flip plate 5 passes the position of the guide plug plate 85, the flip plate 5 returns to the initial position under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring, and at the same time, the magnet 72 attracts the iron block 61 to enter the inside of the upper sink 44, fixing the position of the flip plate 5.

[0042] By providing the flippable flip plate 5, interference between the placement basket 4 and the guide insert plate 85 during the rotation process is avoided.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] On the basis of the first embodiment, by opening a drainage hole at the bottom of the connecting basket 8, the water attached to the fruits is prevented from accumulating inside the connecting basket 8. By providing a buffer pad 82 on the side wall of the connecting basket 8, the impact on the fruits when rolling down is reduced, thereby reducing damage to the fruits.

[0045] Working principle: The fruit sweetness detector is an instrument specially used to detect the sweetness of fruits and vegetables. The utility model proposes a fruit sweetness detector. When the sweetness of fruits and vegetables is detected, the fruits and vegetables are placed in the placement basket 4, and the driving device drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 2 drives the placement basket 4 to move. The water supply device sprinkles water through the spraying device to clean the fruits and vegetables passing under the sprinkler. When the washed fruits and vegetables move to the bottom of the sweetness detector body 3, the telescopic mechanism drives the sweetness detector body 3 to detect the sweetness of the fruits and vegetables. The tested fruits and vegetables continue to move with the placement basket 4. When the placement basket 4 moves to the position of the guide plug 85, the placement basket 4 is in an inclined state, and the guide plug 85 is inserted into the placement basket 4 through the gap of the baffle 41 to lift the fruits and vegetables in the placement basket 4. As the placement basket 4 moves, the fruits gradually separate from the interior of the placement basket 4 and roll down to the interior of the docking basket 8 along the surface of the guide plug plate 85. When the flip plate 5 moves to the position of the guide plug plate 85, the abutment block 83 just abuts against the end of the abutment head 71, and forms a top pressure on the magnet 72 through the abutment head 71 and the upper telescopic rod 7, so that the side of the magnet 72 away from the upper telescopic rod 7 is flush with the side of the upper mounting seat 43 close to the lower mounting seat 52. At this time, the iron block 61 separates from the interior of the upper sink 44, and under the support of the guide plug plate 85, the flip plate 5 begins to flip. After the flip plate 5 passes the position of the guide plug plate 85, the flip plate 5 returns to its initial position under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring. At the same time, the magnet 72 attracts the iron block 61 to enter the interior of the upper sink 44 to fix the position of the flip plate 5.

[0046] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0047] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit sweetness detector, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the base (1), a placement basket (4) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (2), a baffle (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of the placement basket (4), an upper mounting seat (43) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the placement basket (4), an upper sink groove (44) and a first telescopic hole (45) are opened on the surface of the upper mounting seat (43), and an upper telescopic rod (7) is slidably inserted into the interior of the first telescopic hole (45); A flip plate (5), the flip plate (5) is rotatably arranged on a side of the placement basket (4) away from the baffle (41), a lower mounting seat (52) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the flip plate (5), a sinking groove (53) and a second telescopic hole (54) are opened on the surface of the lower mounting seat (52), and a lower telescopic rod (6) is slidably inserted into the interior of the second telescopic hole (54); A docking basket (8) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt (2), a resistance block (83) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the docking basket (8), and a guide plug plate (85) is fixedly arranged on one end of the docking basket (8).

2. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply device and a driving device are fixedly arranged on the surface of the base (1); the conveyor belt (2) is connected to the driving device on the surface of the base (1) via a roller; a spray device for washing fruits is arranged on the top of the base (1); and a sweetness detector body (3) is installed on the top of the base (1) via a telescopic mechanism.

3. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffles (41) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of baffles (41) are arranged in a linear array with gaps therebetween, and water inside the placement basket (4) can be discharged through the gaps between the baffles (41).

4. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper mounting seat (43) is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the placement basket (4) on the side away from the baffle (41), and a rotating shaft hole (42) is opened at a position of the placement basket (4) below the upper mounting seat (43).

5. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper groove (44) is connected to the first telescopic hole (45), a magnet (72) is slidably arranged inside the upper groove (44), the magnet (72) is fixedly connected to the upper telescopic rod (7), a contact head (71) is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper telescopic rod (7) away from the magnet (72), the contact head (71) is located above the upper mounting seat (43), and a return spring (73) is arranged between the contact head (71) and the upper mounting seat (43).

6. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (51) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the flip plate (5), and the rotating shafts (51) are rotatably arranged inside the rotating shaft holes (42), and a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft (51) and the rotating shaft holes (42). Under the action of the torsion spring, the initial position of the flip plate (5) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the placement basket (4).

7. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the lower telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to an iron block (61), and the iron block (61) is slidably arranged inside the sinking groove (53). When the flip plate (5) is located at the initial position, the iron block (61) is inserted into the interior of the upper sinking groove (44) and is attracted by the magnet (72). The other end of the lower telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a baffle (62), and the baffle (62) is located on a side of the lower mounting seat (52) away from the sinking groove (53).

8. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support leg (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the docking basket (8), a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the docking basket (8), a buffer pad (82) is fixedly provided on the side of the docking basket (8) away from the conveyor belt (2), and a resistance block base (84) is fixedly installed on both sides of the docking basket (8), and the resistance block (83) is fixedly provided at the end of the resistance block base (84).

9. The fruit sweetness detector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide plug plates (85) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the gaps between the plurality of groups of guide plug plates (85) correspond to the gaps between the plurality of groups of baffle plates (41).

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