Automatic microphone detection equipment
By designing an automatic microphone detection device, the rotary rotary rotation can realize functional testing, glue pasting, sound leakage and FCT detection and automatic discharge and disassembly, solving the low efficiency, high cost and low product yield caused by relying on manual operation in the existing technology. The problem of automatic testing has been realized, improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421087781.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing microphone testing methods rely on manual operation, which has instability in personnel, labor-consuming, increased labor costs, easy to cause missed tests, missed measurements and glue bias, affects sound leakage tests, and has low testing efficiency and reduces product yield.
Design a microphone automatic detection device, including a chassis, turntable, bending mechanism, testing mechanism, automatic glue sticking mechanism, sound leakage testing mechanism and automatic feeding and placing mechanism, and realize functional testing, glue sticking, sound leakage through the rotation of the turntable As well as FCT detection and automatic discharge and placing, the entire test process does not require manual participation.
It reduces the risk of bad products caused by personnel operation errors, significantly improves testing efficiency, optimizes production efficiency, improves product quality, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to an automatic detection device for a microphone. Background Art
[0002] A microphone is a transducer that converts sound into an electronic signal. It is commonly found in electronic devices such as microphones, recorders, mobile phones, and cameras. Microphone modules are usually installed in electronic devices with voice functions. After the microphone module is manufactured, the microphone needs to be tested to ensure that the product is normal. The test generally includes ICT testing and FCT testing. The ICT test instrument is used to detect whether the connection of the microphone FPC is qualified. The FCT test includes a sound leakage test, that is, to test whether the microphone hole leaks sound. The microphone hole needs to be glued during the test.
[0003] The existing microphone ICT test uses manual cooperation with the test instrument to test. The microphone is manually placed on the test instrument. After the ICT test instrument tests the microphone FPC, qualified products are transferred to the FCT test process for FCT testing. Before the sound leakage test, the microphone hole is manually glued and then manually placed on the FCT test instrument for sound leakage testing. After the FCT test, the material is unloaded and placed on the plate manually. The microphone testing process requires the cooperation of multiple people, including ICT testing, gluing testing, sound leakage testing and unloading and placing on the plate. This traditional testing method has unstable personnel, wastes manpower, and increases labor costs. In addition, manual testing is prone to missed tests, misdetection, and misaligned glue that affects the sound leakage test. Manual placement increases the risk of damage to microphone products, low testing efficiency, and reduced product yield.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is designed to address the many deficiencies and inconveniences caused by the imperfections of existing microphone testing methods, and actively researches, improves and tests to develop the present invention. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a microphone automatic detection device capable of realizing automatic testing.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:
[0007] A microphone automatic detection device comprises a chassis, a turntable, a bending mechanism, a first testing mechanism, an automatic gluing mechanism, a second testing mechanism and an automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism. The turntable is rotatably arranged in the middle of the chassis, six workstations are arranged at equal intervals on the turntable, a loading area is arranged on one side of the chassis, the workstation of the turntable corresponding to the loading area is the loading station, the workstation corresponding to the bending mechanism is the bending station, the workstation corresponding to the first testing mechanism is the first detection station, the workstation corresponding to the automatic gluing mechanism is the gluing station, the workstation corresponding to the second testing mechanism is the second detection station, and the workstation corresponding to the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism is the unloading station. The first testing mechanism is arranged on the chassis on one side of the loading area, the automatic gluing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the chassis on the other side of the first testing mechanism, the second testing mechanism is arranged on the chassis on the other side of the automatic gluing mechanism, and the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism is arranged on the chassis on the other side of the loading area.
[0008] Furthermore, baffles are provided on both sides of the loading area of the chassis, and a sensing area is formed between the two baffles. A sensor for detecting whether there is a foreign object in the sensing area is installed on the baffle, and the sensor is connected to the control system. A warning light is also installed on the baffle. When the sensor detects the presence of a foreign object in the sensing area, the warning light is turned on to serve as a warning. At the same time, the control system controls the turntable to stop rotating. The chassis is also provided with a start and stop button on the loading area. After the loading action is completed in the loading area, the equipment is started by pressing the start button.
[0009] Furthermore, the first testing mechanism includes a first bracket, a first lifting module and a functional tester. The first bracket is fixedly set on the chassis, the first lifting module is fixedly set on the first bracket, and the functional tester is fixedly set on the first lifting module, so that the first lifting module drives the functional tester to move up and down. A functional test probe is provided at the bottom of the functional tester, and the functional tester and the functional test probe are located above the first detection station.
[0010] Furthermore, the automatic gluing mechanism includes a gluing bracket, a tape fixing roller, a guide roller, a glue stripping positioning mechanism, a tape recovery mechanism, a mobile module and a visual module. The gluing bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the chassis, the tape fixing roller is arranged on the gluing bracket, the guide roller is arranged at intervals on the gluing bracket on one side of the tape fixing roller, the glue stripping positioning mechanism is arranged between the guide roller and the tape recovery mechanism, the mobile module is arranged on one side of the gluing bracket and can move between the tape recovery mechanism and the gluing station, the mobile module is equipped with a patch nozzle for sucking up the tape segment, and the visual module is arranged between the glue stripping positioning mechanism and the gluing station.
[0011] Furthermore, the second testing mechanism includes a second bracket, a second lifting module and a sound leakage and FCT tester. The second bracket is fixedly arranged on the chassis. The chassis is provided with a display screen and an FCT detection display screen for detecting the sound leakage status of the microphone on one side of the second bracket. The second lifting module is fixedly arranged on the second bracket. The sound leakage and FCT tester is fixedly arranged on the second lifting module, so that the second lifting module drives the sound leakage and FCT tester to move up and down. A sound leakage and FCT detection probe is arranged at the bottom of the sound leakage and FCT tester. The sound leakage and FCT tester and the sound leakage and FCT detection probe are located above the second detection station.
[0012] Furthermore, the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism at least includes a swinging plate bracket, a swinging plate robot and an unloading plate. The swinging plate robot is arranged on the swinging plate bracket. The unloading plate is arranged on the chassis and is located within the travel range of the swinging plate robot. The swinging plate robot can move between the unloading station and the unloading plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the automatic unloading plate swing mechanism also includes a flipping mechanism, which has a flipping plate, a flipping module, an unloading suction nozzle and a third lifting module. The flipping plate is rotatably arranged on the flipping module, and the flipping plate is arranged corresponding to the unloading station, the unloading suction nozzle is fixedly arranged on the flipping plate, the flipping module is fixedly arranged on the third lifting module, and the third lifting module is arranged on the chassis.
[0014] Furthermore, the turntable is installed on the chassis, a turntable installation hole larger than the outer diameter of the turntable is opened in the middle of the chassis, the turntable is installed in the turntable installation hole, and after the turntable is installed, its top surface is flush with the top surface of the chassis.
[0015] Furthermore, each station of the turntable has a fixed seat for placing a test tool, and the test tool is detachably arranged on the fixed seat. The top surface of the fixed seat and the bottom surface of the test tool are provided with corresponding protrusions and grooves, and a strong magnet is embedded in the groove. The protrusion is installed with a metal or magnet that cooperates with the strong magnetic attraction.
[0016] Furthermore, a wiring port that runs through the upper and lower ends of the turntable is provided below the fixed seat corresponding to each workstation of the turntable, and each fixed seat is provided with a wiring hole corresponding to the test tooling within the range of the wiring port. A liftable power connector is provided at the position corresponding to the first inspection station and the second inspection station in the chassis, and the power connector corresponds to the position of the wiring port of the turntable.
[0017] After adopting the above scheme, the microphone automatic detection equipment and automatic detection method of the utility model integrate functional testing, gluing, sound leakage and FCT detection and automatic unloading and placing in the same set of equipment, and meet the operation requirements through the rotation of the turntable. The entire testing process does not require manual participation, reducing the risk of defective products caused by human operating errors. The use of automatic testing can greatly improve test efficiency, improve automated operations, optimize production efficiency, improve product quality, and reduce labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the automatic microphone detection device of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a stereoscopic diagram of the microphone automatic detection device of the present invention from another direction.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the microphone automatic detection device of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame and turntable of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic glue sticking mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic unloading and placing plate structure of the utility model.
[0026] Description of labels:
[0027] 1. Rack; 11. Loading area; 12. Baffle; 13. Sensing area; 14. Start and stop buttons; 2. Turntable; 21. Loading station; 23. First inspection station; 24. Gluing station; 25. Second inspection station; 26. Unloading station; 27. Fixed seat; 28. Wiring port; 29. Wiring hole; 3. First test mechanism; 31. First bracket; 32. First lifting module; 33. Function tester; 34. Function test probe; 4. Automatic glue sticking mechanism; 41. Gluing bracket; 42. Tape fixing roller; 43. Guide roller; 44. Glue stripping positioning mechanism; 45. Tape recycling mechanism; 46. Moving module; 461. Patch nozzle; 47. Visual module; 5. Second test mechanism; 51. Second Bracket; 52, second lifting module; 53, sound leakage and FCT tester; 54, sound leakage and FCT detection probe; 6, automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism; 61, swinging plate bracket; 62, swinging plate manipulator; 63, unloading plate; 64, flipping mechanism; 641, flipping plate; 642, flipping module; 643, unloading nozzle; 644, third lifting module; 7, bending mechanism; 71, third bracket; 72, fourth lifting module; 73, bending jig; 8, display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the utility model discloses a microphone automatic detection device, which includes a frame 1, a turntable 2, a first testing mechanism 3, an automatic gluing mechanism 4, a second testing mechanism 5 and an automatic unloading and swinging mechanism 6. The turntable 2 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and at least five workstations are arranged at equal intervals on the turntable 2. A loading area 11 is arranged on one side of the frame 1. The workstation of the turntable 2 corresponding to the loading area 11 is a loading workstation 21, the workstation corresponding to the first testing mechanism 3 is a first detection workstation 23, and the workstation corresponding to the automatic gluing is a first detection workstation 24. The work station of the mechanism 4 is the gluing work station 24, the work station corresponding to the second testing mechanism 5 is the second inspection work station 25, and the work station corresponding to the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism 6 is the unloading work station 26. The first testing mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 1 on one side of the loading area 11, and the automatic gluing mechanism 4 is arranged on the outside of the frame 1 on the other side of the first testing mechanism 3. The second testing mechanism 5 is arranged on the frame 1 on the other side of the automatic gluing mechanism 4, and the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism 6 is arranged on the frame 1 on the other side of the loading area 11.
[0031] The microphone automatic detection equipment of the utility model can realize the function detection of the microphone circuit board through the first testing mechanism 3, can glue the microphone circuit board through the automatic gluing mechanism 4, can perform sound leakage and FCT detection on the microphone through the second testing mechanism 5, and realize the unloading of the microphone circuit board through the automatic unloading and plate swinging mechanism 6. The rotation of the turntable 2 meets the operational requirements of functional testing, gluing, sound leakage, FCT detection and automatic unloading and plate swinging. The entire testing process does not require manual participation, reducing the risk of defective products caused by human operating errors, and the use of automatic testing can greatly improve test efficiency, improve automated operations, optimize production efficiency, improve product quality, and reduce labor costs.
[0032] The microphone automatic detection equipment of the present invention can also be provided with a bending mechanism 7 between the loading area 11 and the first testing mechanism 3. The bending mechanism 7 is arranged on the frame 1. Six workstations are correspondingly arranged on the turntable 2. The workstation of the turntable 2 corresponding to the bending mechanism 7 is the bending workstation 22. When the microphone circuit board needs to be bent, when it rotates to the bending workstation 22, the microphone circuit board is first bent and then the function test is performed.
[0033] In this embodiment, baffles 12 are provided on both sides of the feeding area 11 of the rack 1, and a sensing area 13 is formed between the two baffles 12. A sensor for detecting whether there is a foreign object in the sensing area 13 is installed on the baffle 12. The sensor is connected to the control system. A warning light is also installed on the baffle 12. When the sensor detects that there is a foreign object in the sensing area 13, the warning light is turned on to serve as a warning. At the same time, the control system controls the turntable to stop rotating to ensure the safe use of the equipment. The rack 1 is also provided with a start and stop button 14 on the feeding area 11. When the employee completes the feeding action in the feeding area 11, he can press the start button to start the equipment. During the operation of the equipment, he can press the stop button to stop the operation of the equipment at any time. The feeding method can be selected by manual feeding, or an automatic feeding manipulator can be set on the rack 1 on one side of the feeding area 11.
[0034] The turntable 2 is mounted on the frame 1. The turntable 2 can be mounted on the top surface of the frame 1. A rotating shaft fixedly connected to the turntable 2 is arranged in the frame 1. One end of the rotating shaft protrudes to the top surface of the frame 1. The turntable 2 is located above the frame 1, so that the turntable 2 can rotate above the frame 1. In this embodiment, a turntable mounting hole larger than the outer diameter of the turntable 2 is opened in the middle of the frame 1. The turntable 2 is mounted in the turntable mounting hole. After the turntable 2 is installed, its top surface is flush with the top surface of the frame 1.
[0035] Each station of the turntable 2 has a fixing seat 27 for placing a test tool (not shown in the figure), and the test tool is detachably arranged on the fixing seat 27. In this embodiment, the top surface of the fixing seat 27 and the bottom surface of the test tool are provided with corresponding bumps and grooves. In order to make the fixing seat 27 and the test tool more stable, a strong magnet is embedded in the groove, and a metal or magnet that cooperates with the strong magnet is installed on the bump. When installing the test tool, directly align the bump with the groove, and the bump and the groove will be quickly magnetically attracted together to achieve rapid installation of the test tool.
[0036] A wiring port 28 penetrating the upper and lower ends of the turntable 2 is provided below the fixed seat 27 corresponding to each station of the turntable 2, and each fixed seat 27 is provided with a wiring hole 29 corresponding to the test tooling within the range of the wiring port 28. A liftable power connector is provided at the position corresponding to the first inspection station 23 and the second inspection station 25 in the frame 1, and the power connector corresponds to the position of the wiring port 28 of the turntable. When the test tooling rotates to the first inspection station 23 or the second inspection station 25, the power connector in the frame 1 rises from the bottom to the top, passes through the wiring port 28 and the wiring hole 29, and is inserted into the power interface of the test tooling, so that the test tooling is powered on.
[0037] The first test mechanism 3 includes a first bracket 31, a first lifting module 32 and a function tester 33. The first bracket 31 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the first lifting module 32 is fixedly arranged on the first bracket 31, and the function tester 33 is fixedly arranged on the first lifting module 32, so that the first lifting module can drive the function tester 33 to move up and down. The function tester 33 is an existing structure, and a function test probe 34 is arranged at the bottom. The function tester 33 and the function test probe 34 are located above the first detection station 23. When the test fixture equipped with the microphone rotates to the first detection station 23, the power connector in the frame 1 rises to supply power to the test fixture, and then the first lifting module 32 drives the function tester 33 to descend, so that the function test probe 34 contacts with the microphone, and realizes the function test of the microphone. After the functional test is completed, the first lifting module 32 drives the function tester 33 to rise and reset, and the power connector descends to separate from the test fixture and the turntable 2, and the turntable 2 rotates, and the test fixture after the functional test is rotated to the gluing station 24 for gluing.
[0038] The automatic gluing mechanism 4 includes a gluing bracket 41, a tape fixing roller 42, a guide roller 43, a glue stripping positioning mechanism 44, a tape recovery mechanism 45, a movable module 46 and a visual module 47. The gluing bracket 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame 1, the tape fixing roller 42 is arranged on the gluing bracket 41, the guide roller 43 is arranged at intervals on the gluing bracket 41 on one side of the tape fixing roller 42, the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 is arranged between the guide roller 43 and the tape recovery mechanism 45, the movable module 46 is arranged on one side of the gluing bracket 41, and can be moved between the tape recovery mechanism 45 and the gluing station 24, the movable module 46 is equipped with a patch suction nozzle 461 for sucking the tape segment, and the visual module 47 is arranged between the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 and the gluing station 24. The tape segments with release paper and the cut tape segments pasted on the release paper are stored into a tape roll, which is fixed on the tape fixing roller 42. After the front end of the tape roll passes around the guide roller 43, it passes through the top of the stripping and positioning mechanism 44, and then is rolled down from the front end of the stripping and positioning mechanism 44 onto the tape recovery mechanism 45.
[0039] At least one of the adhesive tape fixing roller 42 or the adhesive tape recovery mechanism 45 is connected to the driving mechanism, and the adhesive tape recovery mechanism 45 is arranged at the bottom of the adhesive stripping and positioning mechanism 44 .
[0040] When the microphone circuit board that has passed the functional test rotates to the glue sticking station 24, the patch suction nozzle 461 of the moving module 46 moves to the top of the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44. After the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 fixes the tape, the patch suction nozzle 461 of the moving module 46 peels off the tape on the release paper from the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 and moves to the top of the visual module 47. The visual module 47 detects whether the patch suction nozzle 461 absorbs the tape. At the same time, the adhesive paper recovery mechanism 45 drives the tape roll to roll and recovers the tape roll by a distance of a tape segment, so that the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 is re-covered with a new tape segment. If the visual module 47 detects the tape, the moving module 46 drives the patch suction nozzle 461 to move to the top of the glue sticking position of the glue sticking station 24 and then presses down to stick the tape segment to the microphone hole position of the microphone circuit board. If the tape segment is not detected, the moving module 46 drives the patch suction nozzle 461 to move to the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 to re-absorb the tape segment.
[0041] The second testing mechanism 5 includes a second bracket 51, a second lifting module 52 and a sound leakage and FCT tester 53. The second bracket 51 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1. The frame 1 is provided with a display screen for detecting the sound leakage status of the microphone and an FCT detection display screen on one side of the second bracket 51. The second lifting module 52 is fixedly arranged on the second bracket 51, and the sound leakage and FCT tester 53 is fixedly arranged on the second lifting module 52, so that the second lifting module 52 can drive the sound leakage and FCT tester 53 to move up and down. The sound leakage and FCT tester 53 is an existing structure, and a sound leakage and FCT detection probe 54 is arranged at the bottom. The sound leakage and FCT tester 53 and the sound leakage and FCT detection probe 54 are located above the second detection station 25. When the test tooling with the microphone hole glued is rotated to the second detection station 25, the power connector in the rack 1 rises to power the test tooling, and then the second lifting module 52 drives the sound leakage and FCT tester 53 to descend, so that the sound leakage and FCT detection probe 54 contacts with the microphone, so as to realize the sound leakage and FCT detection of the microphone. The sound leakage status can be displayed in real time through the display screen, and the FCT detection status can be displayed in real time through the FCT detection display screen. After the sound leakage and FCT detection is completed, the second lifting module 52 drives the sound leakage and FCT tester 53 to rise and reset, the power connector descends and separates from the test tooling and the turntable 2, and the turntable 2 rotates to rotate the test tooling after the sound leakage and FCT detection to the next station.
[0042] After the second testing mechanism 5 completes the inspection, it can enter the code scanning mechanism or the marking mechanism to scan or mark the code, and bind the testing process with the QR code to facilitate later traceability. The defective products can be marked according to the test results to facilitate the later automatic unloading and plating mechanism 6 to unload the materials according to the QR code or marking mark.
[0043] The automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism 6 at least includes a swinging plate bracket 61, a swinging plate manipulator 62 and a unloading plate 63. The swinging plate manipulator 62 is arranged on the swinging plate bracket 61. The unloading plate 63 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located within the travel range of the swinging plate manipulator 62. The swinging plate manipulator 62 can move between the unloading station 26 and the unloading plate 63. In this embodiment, the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism 6 also includes a flipping mechanism 64. The flipping mechanism 64 has a flipping plate 641, a flipping module 642, an unloading suction nozzle 643, and a third lifting module 644. The flipping plate 641 is rotatably arranged on the flipping module 642, and the flipping plate 641 is arranged corresponding to the unloading station 26. The unloading suction nozzle 643 is fixedly arranged on the flipping plate 641, the flipping module 642 is fixedly arranged on the third lifting module 644, and the third lifting module 644 is arranged on the frame 1. When the tested microphone circuit board is transferred to the unloading station 26, the third lifting module 644 of the flipping mechanism 64 drives the flipping plate 641 and the flipping module 642 to descend. After the unloading suction nozzle 643 sucks the microphone circuit board on the unloading station 26, the third lifting module 644 drives the flipping plate 641 and the flipping module 642 to rise and reset. Then, the flipping module 642 drives the flipping plate 641 to flip 180 degrees, so that the side that sucks the microphone circuit board is turned upward. After the plate-stirring robot 62 moves to the top of the flipping plate 641, it sucks the microphone circuit board and places it in the unloading tray 63 for staggering.
[0044] In order to facilitate monitoring of test results, the utility model is also provided with multiple display screens 8, one of which is connected to the first test mechanism 3 to display the functional test status and test results, two display screens 8 are connected to the second test mechanism 5 to display the FCT test status and sound leakage status, and another display screen is connected to the automatic gluing mechanism 4 to display the gluing debugging interface.
[0045] The bending mechanism 7 includes a third bracket 71, a fourth lifting module 72 and a bending jig 73. The third bracket 71 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the fourth lifting module 72 is fixedly arranged on the third bracket 71, and the bending jig 73 is fixedly arranged on the fourth lifting module 72, so that the fourth lifting module 72 can drive the bending jig 73 to move up and down. The bending jig 73 is an existing structure. When the test tooling equipped with the microphone circuit board rotates to the first bending station 22, the fourth lifting module 72 drives the bending jig 73 to descend and bends the microphone circuit board. After bending, the fourth lifting module 72 drives the bending jig 73 to rise and reset, and the turntable 2 rotates. After bending, the microphone circuit board rotates to the first detection station 23 for detection.
[0046] The automatic detection method of the microphone automatic detection device of the utility model comprises the following steps:
[0047] S1 . Place the microphone circuit board to be tested from the loading area 11 onto the test fixture of the loading station 21 .
[0048] S2, the turntable 2 drives the test fixture to rotate to the bending station 22. If the microphone circuit board needs to be bent, the bending fixture 73 of the bending mechanism 7 bends the microphone circuit board. If the microphone circuit board does not need to be bent, enter step S3;
[0049] S3, the turntable 2 drives the testing tool to rotate to the first testing station 23.
[0050] S4, the test tool is powered on, and the first test mechanism 3 performs a functional test on the microphone circuit board on the test tool. At the same time, the test tool located at the loading station 21 performs a loading action.
[0051] In this embodiment, the power supply method of the test fixture is that the power connector in the rack 1 rises and is inserted into the power socket of the test fixture to power the test fixture. The specific detection process of the first test mechanism 3 is: the first lifting module 32 drives the functional tester 33 to descend, so that the functional test probe 34 contacts the microphone for conduction and audio testing. After the test is completed, the first lifting module 32 drives the functional tester 33 to rise and reset.
[0052] S5. After the functional test is completed, the test fixture is powered off, and the turntable 2 drives the test fixture to rotate to the gluing station 24. At the same time, the loading station 21 that has completed the loading rotates to the first testing station 23.
[0053] S6. The automatic gluing mechanism 4 glues the microphone circuit board after the functional test is completed. At the same time, the microphone circuit board located at the first testing station 23 performs the functional test of step S4, and the test tool located at the loading station 21 performs the loading action.
[0054] In this embodiment, the specific process of automatic glue application is as follows: after the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 fixes the adhesive tape, the patch suction nozzle 461 of the moving module 46 moves to the top of the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44, and the patch suction nozzle 461 of the moving module 46 peels off one section of the adhesive tape on the release paper from the adhesive tape on the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 through the suction force of the patch suction nozzle 461, and moves to the top of the visual module 47, and the visual module 47 detects whether the patch suction nozzle 461 absorbs the adhesive tape, and the adhesive paper recovery mechanism 45 rotates to recover the release film of a length of the adhesive tape section, so that the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 is re-covered with a new adhesive tape section. If the adhesive tape is detected, the moving module 46 drives the patch suction nozzle 461 to move to the top of the glue application position of the glue application station 24 and then presses down to paste the adhesive tape on the microphone hole position of the microphone circuit board. If the adhesive tape is not detected, the moving module 46 drives the patch suction nozzle 461 to move to the glue stripping positioning mechanism 44 to re-absorb the adhesive tape.
[0055] S7, after the gluing is completed, the turntable 2 drives the test tool to rotate to the second inspection station 25, and at the same time, the test tool located at the first inspection station 23 rotates to the gluing station 24, and the test tool located at the loading station 21 rotates to the first inspection station 23.
[0056] S8. The test tool is powered on, and the second test mechanism 5 performs a sound leakage test and a FCT test on the microphone circuit board on the test tool. At the same time, the microphone circuit board located at the gluing station 24 performs the gluing operation of step S6, the microphone circuit board located at the first inspection station 23 performs the functional inspection of step S7, and the test tool located at the loading station 21 performs the loading operation.
[0057] In this embodiment, the power supply method of the test fixture is that the power connector in the rack 1 rises and is inserted into the power socket of the test fixture to power the test fixture. The specific detection process of the second test mechanism 5 is as follows: the second lifting module 52 drives the sound leakage and FCT tester 53 to descend, so that the sound leakage and FCT detection probe 54 contacts the microphone to realize the sound leakage and FCT detection of the microphone. The sound leakage status can be displayed in real time on the display screen, and the FCT detection status can be displayed in real time on the FCT detection display screen. After the sound leakage and FCT detection is completed, the second lifting module 52 drives the sound leakage and FCT tester 53 to rise and reset.
[0058] S9. After the sound leakage and FCT tests are completed, the test tooling is powered off, and the turntable 2 drives the test tooling to rotate to the marking station. At the same time, the test tooling at the gluing station 24 rotates to the second inspection station 25, the test tooling at the first inspection station 23 rotates to the gluing station 24, and the test tooling at the loading station 21 rotates to the first inspection station 23.
[0059] S10, unloading is performed according to the test results. If the microphone circuit board rotated to the unloading station 26 is a good product, the automatic unloading and panning mechanism 6 obtains the microphone circuit board from the unloading station 26 and places it in the unloading pan 63 for panning. If it is a defective product, wait for the microphone circuit board located at the second inspection station 25 to perform the inspection action of step S8, the microphone circuit board located at the gluing station 24 to perform the gluing action of step S6, and the microphone circuit board located at the first inspection station 23 to perform the functional test of step S4. After the test tooling located at the loading station 21 performs the loading action, the defective product is rotated to the loading station 21 for manual unloading.
[0060] In this embodiment, the process of the automatic unloading and plate-swinging mechanism 6 is as follows: the third lifting module 644 of the flipping mechanism 64 of the automatic unloading and plate-swinging mechanism 6 drives the flipping plate 641 and the flipping module 642 to descend, and after the unloading suction nozzle 643 sucks the microphone circuit board on the unloading station 26, the third lifting module 644 drives the flipping plate 641 and the flipping module 642 to rise and reset, and then the flipping module 642 drives the flipping plate 641 to flip 180 degrees, so that the side that sucks the microphone circuit board is turned upwards, and after the plate-swinging robot 62 moves to the top of the flipping plate 641, it sucks the microphone circuit board and places it in the unloading tray 63 for plate-swinging.
[0061] This completes a complete detection of the microphone circuit board.
[0062] The utility model integrates microphone circuit board bending, functional testing (ICT), gluing, sound leakage, FCT detection and automatic unloading and placing in the same set of equipment. The operation requirements are met by the rotation of the turntable 2. The entire test process does not require manual participation, reducing the risk of defective products caused by human operating errors. The use of automatic testing can greatly improve test efficiency, improve automated operations, optimize production efficiency, and improve product quality.
[0063] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present utility model. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A microphone automatic detection device, characterized in that: It includes a chassis, a turntable, a bending mechanism, a first testing mechanism, an automatic gluing mechanism, a second testing mechanism and an automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism. The turntable is rotatably arranged in the middle of the chassis, and six workstations are evenly spaced on the turntable. A loading area is provided on one side of the chassis. The workstation of the turntable corresponding to the loading area is a loading station, the workstation corresponding to the bending mechanism is a bending station, the workstation corresponding to the first testing mechanism is a first inspection station, the workstation corresponding to the automatic gluing mechanism is a gluing station, the workstation corresponding to the second testing mechanism is a second inspection station, and the workstation corresponding to the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism is an unloading station. The first testing mechanism is arranged on the chassis on one side of the loading area, the automatic gluing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the chassis on the other side of the first testing mechanism, the second testing mechanism is arranged on the chassis on the other side of the automatic gluing mechanism, and the automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism is arranged on the chassis on the other side of the loading area.
2. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles are provided on both sides of the loading area of the chassis, and a sensing area is formed between the two baffles. Sensors for detecting whether there are foreign objects in the sensing area are installed on the baffles. The sensors are connected to the control system. A warning light is also installed on the baffle. When the sensor detects that there are foreign objects in the sensing area, the warning light is turned on to serve as a warning. At the same time, the control system controls the turntable to stop rotating. The chassis is also provided with start and stop buttons on the loading area. After the loading action is completed in the loading area, the equipment is started by pressing the start button.
3. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first testing mechanism includes a first bracket, a first lifting module and a functional tester. The first bracket is fixedly set on the chassis, the first lifting module is fixedly set on the first bracket, and the functional tester is fixedly set on the first lifting module, so that the first lifting module drives the functional tester to move up and down. A functional test probe is provided at the bottom of the functional tester, and the functional tester and the functional test probe are located above the first detection station.
4. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic gluing mechanism includes a gluing bracket, a tape fixing roller, a guide roller, a glue stripping positioning mechanism, a tape recycling mechanism, a mobile module and a visual module. The gluing bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the chassis, the tape fixing roller is arranged on the gluing bracket, the guide roller is arranged at intervals on the gluing bracket on one side of the tape fixing roller, the glue stripping positioning mechanism is arranged between the guide roller and the tape recycling mechanism, the mobile module is arranged on one side of the gluing bracket and can move between the tape recycling mechanism and the gluing station, the mobile module is equipped with a patch nozzle for sucking the tape segment, and the visual module is arranged between the glue stripping positioning mechanism and the gluing station.
5. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second testing mechanism includes a second bracket, a second lifting module and a sound leakage and FCT tester. The second bracket is fixedly arranged on the chassis. A display screen and an FCT detection display screen for detecting the sound leakage status of the microphone are provided on one side of the second bracket. The second lifting module is fixedly arranged on the second bracket. The sound leakage and FCT tester is fixedly arranged on the second lifting module, so that the second lifting module drives the sound leakage and FCT tester to move up and down. A sound leakage and FCT detection probe is provided at the bottom of the sound leakage and FCT tester. The sound leakage and FCT tester and the sound leakage and FCT detection probe are located above the second detection station.
6. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic unloading and swinging plate mechanism at least includes a swinging plate bracket, a swinging plate robot and an unloading plate. The swinging plate robot is arranged on the swinging plate bracket. The unloading plate is arranged on the chassis and is located within the travel range of the swinging plate robot. The swinging plate robot can move between the unloading station and the unloading plate.
7. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic unloading plate swinging mechanism also includes a flipping mechanism, which has a flipping plate, a flipping module, an unloading suction nozzle and a third lifting module. The flipping plate is rotatably arranged on the flipping module, and the flipping plate is arranged corresponding to the unloading station, the unloading suction nozzle is fixedly arranged on the flipping plate, the flipping module is fixedly arranged on the third lifting module, and the third lifting module is arranged on the chassis.
8. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable is installed on the chassis, and a turntable installation hole larger than the outer diameter of the turntable is opened in the middle of the chassis. The turntable is installed in the turntable installation hole. After the turntable is installed, its top surface is flush with the top surface of the chassis.
9. The microphone automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each station of the turntable has a fixed seat for placing a test tool, and the test tool is detachably arranged on the fixed seat. The top surface of the fixed seat and the bottom surface of the test tool are provided with corresponding protrusions and grooves, and a strong magnet is embedded in the groove. The protrusion is installed with a metal or magnet that cooperates with the strong magnetic attraction.
10. The automatic microphone detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A wiring port that runs through the upper and lower ends of the turntable is provided below the fixed seat corresponding to each station of the turntable, and each fixed seat is provided with a wiring hole corresponding to the test tooling within the range of the wiring port. A liftable power connector is provided at the position corresponding to the first inspection station and the second inspection station in the chassis, and the power connector corresponds to the position of the wiring port of the turntable.