Crop planting protection equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses crop planting protection equipment which comprises a base, the two ends of the base are fixedly connected with fixing frames, a one-way screw rod is rotationally connected into the fixing frame at one end, the bottom end of the one-way screw rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear, a movable frame is arranged above the base, a through groove is formed in the rear side of the movable frame, and the worm gear is fixedly connected with the through groove. Sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected to the two ends of the through groove, the rear end, located in front of the through groove, of the movable frame is rotationally connected with a two-way screw rod, insecticidal lamps are arranged on the outer sides of the tops of the fixed frames, a rotating plate is hinged to one side of the front end of the base, and a plurality of stop levers are evenly and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the rotating plate and the base. According to the device, by arranging the one-way screw rod, the worm gear, the worm, the first rotary knob, the movable frame, the through groove, the sliding block, the two-way screw rod, the second rotary knob, the buffer cushion, the insecticidal lamp, the rotary plate and the stop lever, normal growth of crops cannot be affected while protection is conducted, and mounting and dismounting are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting protection equipment, in particular to crop planting protection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops and cash crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, and trees). Plants that can be grown in large numbers or harvested over large areas for profit or food (such as grains, vegetables, cotton, flax, etc.).

[0003] A Chinese patent with patent publication number CN219555813U discloses a protective device for crop growth, comprising: a protective cover, wherein four equidistantly distributed ventilation holes are opened on the protective cover, and a protective mechanism is installed on the protective cover, wherein the protective mechanism comprises a top cover rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the protective cover, and a coaxial fixed shaft is arranged on the top outer wall of the top cover; a plurality of fan blades, wherein the plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft; four protective plates, wherein the four protective plates are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the top cover, and the width of the protective plates is greater than the width of the ventilation holes; a limiting ring, wherein the limiting ring is slidably connected to the circumferential inner wall of the protective cover. By setting the protective mechanism, the utility model can ensure that the crops can receive sufficient light, and when subjected to strong winds, the device can be automatically closed so that the external wind will not cause damage to the crops in the device.

[0004] The existing crop planting protection equipment has the problems of shielding most of the crop tissues while protecting, resulting in limited sunlight exposure, thus affecting its growth, and being inconvenient to disassemble after the crops mature. In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides a crop planting protection equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a crop planting protection device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a crop planting protection device, including a base, both ends of the base are fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a one-way screw is rotatably connected in the fixed frame at one end, the bottom end of the one-way screw is fixedly connected to a worm gear, a movable frame is arranged above the base, one end of the one-way screw is threadedly connected to the movable frame, a through groove is opened on the rear side of the movable frame, both ends of the through groove are symmetrically slidably connected with sliders, the rear end of the movable frame is located in front of the through groove and is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw, the two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding sliders, an insecticidal lamp is arranged on the top outer side of the fixed frame, a rotating plate is hinged on one side of the front end of the base, and a plurality of baffle rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate and the base.

[0007] Furthermore, a worm is provided on one side of the worm wheel, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other, the worm is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the corresponding fixing frame, and one end of the worm passes through the side wall of the corresponding fixing frame and is fixedly connected to a first knob.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame at one end, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a second knob is rotatably connected to a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw on one side of the movable frame, and one end of the bidirectional screw penetrates the side wall of the movable frame and is fixedly connected to the second knob.

[0010] Furthermore, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block.

[0011] Furthermore, a bayonet is provided on the other side of the front end of the base, one end of the rotating plate is connected to the bayonet, a connecting block is provided at the front end of the base above the bayonet, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the base, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block and the base, an insertion block is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the connecting block, a socket is provided at one end of the rotating plate, the insertion block is plug-connected to the socket, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first plug rod, and the four corners of the base are penetrated by a second plug rod.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] When the utility model is used, the crop planting protection equipment has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. In the present scheme, a fixed frame, a one-way screw, a limiting rod, a worm wheel, a worm, a first knob, a movable frame, a through slot, a slider, a two-way screw, a second knob, and a buffer pad are provided. The base is sleeved on the outside of the protected crop. The first knob is turned to drive the worm to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel and the one-way screw to rotate, and then driving the movable frame to move up and down along the limiting rod. The height to be limited can be adjusted according to the continuous growth of the crop. The second knob is turned to drive the two-way screw to rotate, and then drive the sliders at both ends to slide toward each other along the through slot until the buffer pads are against each other and the roots of the crop are between the buffer pads, thereby limiting the position of the roots and stems, avoiding bending of the crops in bad weather such as wind and rain, and protecting the crops without blocking the sunlight, thereby not affecting the normal growth of the crops.

[0016] 2. In this scheme, an insecticidal lamp, a rotating plate, a baffle, a bayonet, a socket, a connecting block, a telescopic rod, a spring, an insert block, and a handle are provided. The baffle arranged around the bottom can prevent the crops from being trampled and broken by animals during the seedling period. The insecticidal lamp arranged on the top can trap pests and reduce the use of pesticides. After the crops are mature, the connecting block is pulled upward by the handle, thereby driving the telescopic rod and the spring to extend, the insert block is moved out of the socket, the rotating plate is rotated outward to open it, and the first insert rod and the second insert rod are pulled out of the soil, so that the protective equipment can be taken out from the outside of the mature crops. The installation and disassembly are convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. One-way screw; 4. Limit rod; 5. Worm gear; 6. Worm; 7. First knob; 8. Moving frame; 9. Through slot; 10. Slider; 11. Two-way screw; 12. Second knob; 13. Buffer pad; 14. Insecticidal lamp; 15. Turn plate; 16. Stop rod; 17. Bayonet; 18. Socket; 19. Connecting block; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Spring; 22. Insert block; 23. Handle; 24. First plug rod; 25. Second plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it relates to a crop planting protection device, including a base 1, both ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2, a one-way screw 3 is rotatably connected in the fixed frame 2 at one end, and a worm gear 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the one-way screw 3, a mobile frame 8 is arranged above the base 1, one end of the one-way screw 3 is threadedly connected to the mobile frame 8, a through groove 9 is opened on the rear side of the mobile frame 8, both ends of the through groove 9 are symmetrically slidably connected with sliders 10, the rear end of the mobile frame 8 is located in front of the through groove 9 and is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 11, both ends of the bidirectional screw 11 are respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding sliders 10, an insecticidal lamp 14 is arranged on the top outer side of the fixed frame 2, a rotating plate 15 is hinged on one side of the front end of the base 1, and a plurality of baffle rods 16 are evenly and fixedly connected to the rotating plate 15 and the upper end of the base 1.

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, a worm 6 is provided on one side of the worm wheel 5, and the worm 6 is meshed with the worm wheel 5, and the worm 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the corresponding fixed frame 2, one end of the worm 6 penetrates the side wall of the corresponding fixed frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a first knob 7, one end of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 4, a mobile frame 8 is slidably connected to the limit rod 4, one side of the mobile frame 8 is located at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw 11 and is rotatably connected to a second knob 12, one end of the bidirectional screw 11 penetrates the side wall of the mobile frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the second knob 12, and a buffer pad 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 10, and the buffer pad 13 is set to a V shape to avoid scratches. The roots and stems of crops can be controlled to avoid affecting their upward growth. The first knob 7 is turned to drive the worm 6 to rotate, and then the worm wheel 5 meshing therewith is driven to rotate, so that the one-way screw 3 rotates accordingly, and then the movable frame 8 is driven to move up and down along the limit rod 4. The height to be limited can be adjusted according to the continuous growth of the crops. Then the second knob 12 is turned to drive the two-way screw 11 to rotate, and then the sliders 10 at both ends are driven to slide toward each other along the through groove 9 until the sides of the buffer pad 13 are against each other and a certain gap is left in the center. The roots and stems of crops are in the gap between the buffer pads 13, thereby realizing the limitation of the position of the roots and stems.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a bayonet 17 is provided at the other side of the front end of the base 1, and one end of the rotating plate 15 is connected with the bayonet 17 by a bayonet, and a connecting block 19 is provided at the front end of the base 1 above the bayonet 17, and a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 19 and the base 1, and a spring 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 20, and the two ends of the spring 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting block 19 and the base 1, and an insert block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the connecting block 19, and a plug hole 18 is provided at one end of the rotating plate 15, and the plug block 22 is connected with the plug hole 18. The hole 18 is inserted and connected, and a handle 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block 19. The connecting block 19 is pulled upward by the handle 23, thereby driving the telescopic rod 20 and the spring 21 to extend, and the plug block 22 moves out of the insertion hole 18. The rotating plate 15 is rotated outward to open it, and the first plug rod 24 and the second plug rod 25 are pulled out of the soil, so that the base 1 can be taken out from the periphery of the mature crops. The handle 23 is released, and the spring 21 contracts, which drives the telescopic rod 20 and the connecting block 19 to reset, so that the end of the rotating plate 15 can be limited.

[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a battery is provided inside the insecticidal lamp 14 for power supply, a first plug rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 2, and a second plug rod 25 is penetrated through the four corners of the base 1. The first plug rod 24 and the second plug rod 25 are inserted into the soil to fix the base 1, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the base 1 is sleeved on the outside of the protected crop, the first insertion rod 24 and the second insertion rod 25 are inserted into the soil to fix the base 1, and the first knob 7 is turned to drive the worm 6 to rotate, and then the worm wheel 5 engaged therewith is rotated, so that the one-way screw 3 rotates accordingly, and then the moving frame 8 moves up and down along the limit rod 4, and the height to be limited can be adjusted according to the continuous growth of the crop, and then the second knob 12 is turned to drive the two-way screw 11 to rotate, and then the sliders 10 at both ends slide toward each other along the through groove 9 until the sides of the buffer pad 13 are against each other and a certain gap is left in the center, and the roots of the crops are The stem is in the gap between the buffer pads 13, so as to limit the position of the rhizome and avoid bending of crops in windy and rainy weather. The blocking rod 16 arranged around the bottom can prevent the crops from being trampled and broken by animals during the seedling period. The insecticidal lamps 14 arranged on both sides of the top can trap pests, so as to reduce the use of pesticides. After the crops are mature, the connecting block 19 is pulled upward by the handle 23, thereby driving the telescopic rod 20 and the spring 21 to extend, the plug block 22 is moved out of the socket 18, and the rotating plate 15 is rotated outward to open it. The first plug rod 24 and the second plug rod 25 are pulled out of the soil, so that the base 1 can be taken out from the outside of the mature crops.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop planting protection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2), a one-way screw (3) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (2) at one end, a worm gear (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the one-way screw (3), a mobile frame (8) is arranged above the base (1), one end of the one-way screw (3) is threadedly connected to the mobile frame (8), a through slot (9) is provided on the rear side of the mobile frame (8), two ends of the through slot (9) are symmetrically slidably connected to sliders (10), the rear end of the mobile frame (8) is located in front of the through slot (9) and is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (11), two ends of the bidirectional screw (11) are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding sliders (10), an insecticidal lamp (14) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the fixed frame (2), a rotating plate (15) is hingedly connected to one side of the front end of the base (1), and a plurality of blocking rods (16) are evenly and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate (15) and the base (1).

2. The crop planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm (6) is provided on one side of the worm wheel (5), the worm (6) and the worm wheel (5) are meshed with each other, the worm (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the corresponding fixing frame (2), and one end of the worm (6) passes through the side wall of the corresponding fixing frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a first knob (7).

3. The crop planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (2) at one end, and the movable frame (8) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (4).

4. The crop planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the movable frame (8) is rotatably connected to a second knob (12) at a position corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod (11), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (11) penetrates the side wall of the movable frame (8) and is fixedly connected to the second knob (12).

5. The crop planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with a buffer pad (13).

6. The crop planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bayonet (17) is provided at the other side of the front end of the base (1), one end of the rotating plate (15) is connected to the bayonet (17), a connecting block (19) is provided at the front end of the base (1) above the bayonet (17), a telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (19) and the base (1), a spring (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (20), two ends of the spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block (19) and the base (1), an insert block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the connecting block (19), a plug hole (18) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (15), the plug block (22) is plugged and connected to the plug hole (18), and a handle (23) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block (19).

7. The crop planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first insertion rod (24), and the four corners of the base (1) are penetrated by a second insertion rod (25).

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