Postoperative spine protection device for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics department spine post-operation protection device, belongs to orthopedics department spine post-operation protection field, and comprises a protection assembly and a wearing assembly, the protection assembly comprises a plurality of first protection blocks and two second protection blocks, and the plurality of first protection blocks and the two second protection blocks are all inserted with correction springs; mounting pieces are detachably connected to the surfaces of the multiple first protection blocks and the two second protection blocks, air bags are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the mounting pieces, and rubber pipes are detachably connected between the multiple first protection blocks and the two second protection blocks; the protection assembly is matched with the wearing assembly, so that the protection effect on the spine of a patient can be improved, meanwhile, the bending radian of the spine of the patient can be limited, in addition, through mutual matching of the structures, the wearing comfort of the patient can be improved, and damage to the body of the patient is avoided; therefore, the practicability of the protection device can be enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of postoperative protection of orthopedic spine, in particular to a postoperative protection device for orthopedic spine. Background Art

[0002] The spine has the functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord and performing movements. After orthopedic spinal surgery is completed, the spine needs to be fixed by a protective device to improve the quality of rehabilitation. Therefore, a protective device is needed. Among them, the "A postoperative protective device for orthopedic spine" disclosed in the Chinese patent with application number "CN202021432230.2" is also an increasingly mature technology. Its "The utility model changes the distance between the first protective component and the second protective component by cooperating with the sliding column and the sliding groove, fixes the sliding column by the positioning bolt, thereby fixing the distance between the first protective component and the second protective component, changes the distance between the first protective device and the second protective device by the first telescopic airbag assembly and the second telescopic airbag assembly, and adjusts the telescopic belt by changing the distance between the telescopic belt on the telescopic belt adjusting member. of length, and the rubber pad can adapt to the contour of the human body through easy deformation, and has a good adaptability effect". However, the protective device still has the following defects during use: the protective device can indeed adapt to the contour of the human body through the positioning screws, the sliding column, the first telescopic airbag and the second telescopic airbag, but the telescopic airbag structure does not have a supporting structure, so the patient's spine can be bent to a larger arc, which may affect the protective effect. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a protective device that can not only protect the patient's spine, but also support and limit the patient's spine and fit the patient's spine to enhance the protective effect. In addition, the overall structure of the protective device is simple, so it affects the patient's wearing comfort. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a protective device that can improve wearing comfort and enhance practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides an orthopedic spine postoperative protective device, which aims to solve the technical problems that the existing protective devices have weak protective effects and need to be improved in wearing comfort.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an orthopedic spine postoperative protective device, including a protective component and a wearing component;

[0005] The protection assembly includes a plurality of first protection blocks and two second protection blocks, wherein a correction spring is inserted into the interior of the plurality of first protection blocks and the two second protection blocks, a plurality of first protection blocks and the two second protection blocks are detachably connected with mounting plates on their surfaces, an airbag is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plates, and a plurality of first protection blocks and the two second protection blocks are detachably connected with rubber tubes;

[0006] The wearable component includes a connecting plate hinged on both sides of a plurality of first protective blocks and two second protective blocks, the lower ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to sponge strips, and graphene heating plates are embedded inside the two sponge strips, one side of one of the connecting plates is hinged to two first limiting belts, and one side of the other connecting plate is hinged to two second limiting belts, the inner walls of the two first limiting belts are movably connected to cotton pads, and one end of the first limiting belt and the second limiting belt are respectively hinged to a sub-buckle and a female buckle.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the upper ends of several of the first protective blocks and the second protective blocks are provided with connecting holes, the correction spring is inserted into the connecting hole and the inside of the rubber tube, the upper and lower ends of several of the first protective blocks and the opposite surfaces of the two second protective blocks are provided with circular grooves, the upper and lower ends of the rubber tube are fixedly connected with flanges, the surface of the flange and the inside of the circular groove are provided with several screw holes, and the inside of several of the screw holes are threadedly connected with bolts.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the opposite back surfaces of the two second guard blocks are provided with limiting grooves, and the upper and lower ends of the correction spring are fixedly connected with limiting plates, and the limiting plates are clamped in the limiting grooves.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two T-shaped grooves are provided on the surfaces of several of the first protective blocks and two of the second protective blocks, and two T-shaped bars are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of several of the mounting plates, and the T-shaped bars are slidably connected inside the T-shaped grooves.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of rings are sewn on the surface of the cotton pad, and the plurality of rings are all mounted on the side surface of the first limiting belt. A mounting groove is opened on the surface of the sponge strip, and the graphene heating plate is installed inside the mounting groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the first protective block and the second protective block are both made of polyethylene, and the first protective block and the second protective block are arc surface structures.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the flange and the limiting piece are both made of stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. When protecting the patient's spine, the airbag is first inflated, and then the airbag and the first and second protective blocks are attached to the patient's spine. At this time, the airbag can be deformed by pressure and fit the patient's spine, thereby preliminarily improving the protection effect on the patient. Subsequently, the first and second protective blocks with curved surface structures can further improve the fit with the patient's spine. When the patient's spine bends forward or backward, the airbag and the first and second protective blocks fit together to further protect the patient's spine. When the spine bends to a certain curvature, the spring provides sufficient resistance, thereby limiting the curvature of the patient's spine. Compared with the protective structure in the prior art "a postoperative protective device for orthopedic spine", the utility model can not only play a protective effect through the cooperation of the above structures, but also limit the curvature of the spine, thereby significantly enhancing the protective effect of the protective device.

[0015] 2. When wearing the protective device, first, pass the first limiting belt around the patient's chest and abdomen to buckle the sub-buckle and the mother buckle together. At this time, the sponge strip fits on both sides of the patient's back spine, which initially improves the patient's comfort. At the same time, the cotton pad contacts the patient's chest and abdomen to further improve the comfort and avoid the cotton pad rubbing against the patient's abdomen. Finally, the graphene heating sheet can be used to heat and massage the patient's back, thereby significantly improving the wearing comfort of the protective device. Compared with the protective device in the prior art "a postoperative protective device for orthopedic spine", the utility model can significantly improve the comfort of the protective device and enhance its practicality through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of the protective component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the first guard block structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the airbag and correction spring structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the wearable component structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, protective component; 101, first protective block; 102, second protective block; 103, correction spring; 104, mounting plate; 105, airbag; 106, rubber tube; 111, connecting hole; 112, round groove; 113, flange; 114, screw hole; 115, bolt; 121, limiting groove; 122, limiting plate; 131, T-shaped groove; 132, T-shaped strip; 200, wearing component;

[0022] 201, connecting plate; 202, sponge strip; 203, graphene heating plate; 204, first limiting strip; 205, second limiting strip; 206, cotton pad; 207, sub-buckle; 208, female buckle; 211, sleeve ring; 212, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an orthopedic spine postoperative protective device, including a protective component 100 and a wearing component 200;

[0025] The protection assembly 100 includes a plurality of first protection blocks 101 and two second protection blocks 102, wherein the plurality of first protection blocks 101 and the two second protection blocks 102 are both internally plugged with correction springs 103, the surfaces of the plurality of first protection blocks 101 and the two second protection blocks 102 are both detachably connected with mounting plates 104, the surfaces of the mounting plates 104 are fixedly connected with air bags 105, and the plurality of first protection blocks 101 and the two second protection blocks 102 are both detachably connected with rubber tubes 106;

[0026] The wearable component 200 includes a connecting plate 201 hinged on both sides of a plurality of first protective blocks 101 and two second protective blocks 102, the lower ends of the two connecting plates 201 are fixedly connected to sponge strips 202, and graphene heating plates 203 are embedded inside the two sponge strips 202. One side of one connecting plate 201 is hinged to two first limiting belts 204, and one side of the other connecting plate 201 is hinged to two second limiting belts 205, and the inner walls of the two first limiting belts 204 are movably connected to cotton pads 206, and one end of the first limiting belt 204 and the second limiting belt 205 are respectively hinged to a sub-buckle 207 and a female buckle 208.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the protective component 100 is provided in cooperation with the wearing component 200, which can not only improve the protective effect on the patient's spine, but also limit the curvature of the patient's spine. In addition, the above structures cooperate with each other to improve the patient's wearing comfort and avoid damage to the patient's body. Therefore, the practicality of the protective device can be enhanced. When in use, the two first limiting belts 204 are first passed around the front patient's chest and abdomen respectively, and the sub-buckle 207 and the mother buckle 208 are buckled with each other, so that the protective device is worn, and the airbag 105 is inflated at the same time. The airbag 105 is compressed under the action of pressure and the patient The spine is fitted to provide protection, and the sponge strip 202 can fit with both sides of the patient's back spine. At this time, the soft material of the sponge strip 202 and the cotton pad 206 can improve the wearing comfort of the protective device. When the patient's spine bends, the correction spring 103 bends, and the airbag 105 and the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 fit with the patient's spine. When the spine is bent to a certain curvature, the correction spring 103 has support and limiting strength to avoid damage caused by excessive bending of the patient's spine. The above-mentioned structures cooperate with each other to significantly enhance the protective effect and transmission comfort of the protective group, thereby enhancing the practicality of the protective device.

[0028] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 A connecting hole 111 is provided at the upper end of several first protective blocks 101 and the second protective blocks 102, and the correction spring 103 is inserted into the connecting hole 111 and the inside of the rubber tube 106. Circular grooves 112 are provided at the upper and lower ends of several first protective blocks 101 and the opposite surfaces of the two second protective blocks 102. Flanges 113 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the rubber tube 106. Several screw holes 114 are provided on the surface of the flange 113 and the inside of the circular groove 112, and bolts 115 are threadedly connected to the inside of several screw holes 114.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the connecting hole 111 cooperates with the rubber tube 106 to install the correction spring 103. At the same time, the rubber tube 106 is elastic, so that the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 can fit the patient's curved spine to improve the protection effect. The bolt 115 threadedly connected inside the screw hole 114 can enhance the connection strength between the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 and the rubber tube 106, and is convenient for disassembly as needed.

[0030] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The two second guard blocks 102 have limiting grooves 121 on their opposite back surfaces, and the upper and lower ends of the correction spring 103 are fixedly connected to limiting plates 122 , which are clamped in the limiting grooves 121 .

[0031] In a specific embodiment, the limiting piece 122 is clamped in the limiting groove 121 to prevent the correction spring 103 from falling off and being damaged when stretched, thereby extending the service life of the protective device.

[0032] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 Two T-shaped grooves 131 are provided on the surfaces of the first protective blocks 101 and the second protective blocks 102 , and two T-shaped bars 132 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the mounting plates 104 , and the T-shaped bars 132 are slidably connected inside the T-shaped grooves 131 .

[0033] In a specific embodiment, the T-shaped bar 132 is clamped in the T-shaped slot 131 to facilitate the installation of the airbag 105 and to facilitate the disassembly of the airbag 105.

[0034] See also Figure 5 A plurality of rings 211 are sewn on the surface of the cotton pad 206 , and the plurality of rings 211 are all sleeved on the side surface of the first limiting belt 204 . A mounting groove 212 is opened on the surface of the sponge strip 202 , and the graphene heating plate 203 is installed inside the mounting groove 212 .

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the cotton pad 206 can be installed by sleeve-fitting the ring 211 onto the side surface of the first limiting belt 204 , and the cotton pad 206 can be disassembled and cleaned after the ring 211 is removed.

[0036] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 are both made of polyethylene, and the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 are arc surface structures.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 made of polyethylene can reduce their own weight and reduce the wearing load of the patient. The first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 with an arc surface structure can better fit the patient's spine and enhance the protective effect.

[0038] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The flange 113 and the limiting piece 122 are both made of stainless steel.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the flange 113 and the limiting plate 122 made of stainless steel can enhance the limiting effect, thereby preventing the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 from falling off when the protective device is stretched, and preventing the correction spring 103 from being stretched and falling off.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, first inflate the airbag 105, then pass the two first limiting belts 204 around the patient's chest and abdomen at the front end respectively, and buckle the sub-buckle 207 and the mother buckle 208 together, so that the protective device is worn. At this time, the airbag 105 fits with the patient's spine under pressure for protection. In addition, the sponge strip 202 can fit with both sides of the patient's back spine. At this time, the soft material of the sponge strip 202 and the cotton pad 206 can improve the wearing comfort of the protective device. When the patient's spine bends, the correction spring 103 bends, and the airbag 105 and the first protective block 101 and the second protective block 102 fit with the patient's spine. When the spine bends to a certain curvature, the correction spring 103 has support and limiting strength to avoid damage caused by excessive curvature of the patient's spine, thereby enhancing the practicality of the protective device.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A postoperative protective device for orthopedic spine, characterized in that: include: A protection component (100), the protection component (100) comprising a plurality of first protection blocks (101) and two second protection blocks (102), a correction spring (103) being inserted into the interior of the plurality of first protection blocks (101) and the two second protection blocks (102), a mounting sheet (104) being detachably connected to the surfaces of the plurality of first protection blocks (101) and the two second protection blocks (102), an air bag (105) being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sheet (104), and a rubber tube (106) being detachably connected between the plurality of first protection blocks (101) and the two second protection blocks (102); A wearable component (200), the wearable component (200) comprising a connecting plate (201) hinged to both sides of a plurality of first protective blocks (101) and two second protective blocks (102), the lower ends of the two connecting plates (201) being fixedly connected to a sponge strip (202), the insides of the two sponge strips (202) being embedded with a graphene heating plate (203), one side of one of the connecting plates (201) being hinged to two first limiting belts (204), one side of the other connecting plate (201) being hinged to two second limiting belts (205), the inner walls of the two first limiting belts (204) being movably connected to a cotton pad (206), and one end of each of the first limiting belt (204) and the second limiting belt (205) being hinged to a sub-button (207) and a female buckle (208), respectively.

2. The orthopedic spine postoperative protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole (111) is provided at the upper end of a plurality of the first protective blocks (101) and the second protective blocks (102); the correction spring (103) is inserted into the connecting hole (111) and the inside of the rubber tube (106); circular grooves (112) are provided at the upper and lower ends of a plurality of the first protective blocks (101) and the opposite surfaces of the two second protective blocks (102); flanges (113) are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of the rubber tube (106); a plurality of screw holes (114) are provided on the surface of the flange (113) and the inside of the circular groove (112); and bolts (115) are threadedly connected to the inside of a plurality of the screw holes (114).

3. The orthopedic spine postoperative protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second guard blocks (102) are provided with limiting grooves (121) on their opposite back surfaces, and the upper and lower ends of the correction spring (103) are fixedly connected to limiting plates (122), and the limiting plates (122) are clamped inside the limiting grooves (121).

4. The orthopedic spine postoperative protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of first protective blocks (101) and the two second protective blocks (102) are each provided with two T-shaped grooves (131); the side surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates (104) are each fixedly connected with two T-shaped bars (132); the T-shaped bars (132) are slidably connected inside the T-shaped grooves (131).

5. The orthopedic spine postoperative protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rings (211) are sewn on the surface of the cotton pad (206), and the plurality of rings (211) are sleeved on the side surface of the first limiting belt (204). A mounting groove (212) is provided on the surface of the sponge strip (202), and the graphene heating plate (203) is mounted inside the mounting groove (212).

6. The orthopedic spine postoperative protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective block (101) and the second protective block (102) are both made of polyethylene, and the first protective block (101) and the second protective block (102) are arc surface structures.

7. The orthopedic spine postoperative protective device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flange (113) and the limiting plate (122) are both made of stainless steel.

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