Steel structure fabricated wall body with heat insulation board convenient to replace

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation walls, and particularly relates to a steel structure assembly type wall body with a thermal insulation board convenient to replace, which comprises a first connecting rail, a second connecting rail arranged on the lower side of the first connecting rail, clamping columns arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the first connecting rail and the second connecting rail at equal intervals, and a first assembly groove formed in the lower side of the first connecting rail. A second assembling groove is formed in the upper side of the second connecting rail, the depth of the first assembling groove is two times that of the second assembling groove, and wallboards are arranged between the first connecting rail and the second connecting rail in an end-to-end mode. When the wallboard needs to be replaced, the first connecting rail is pressed downwards, the first connecting rail drives the spring to be compressed, the first connecting rail drives the clamping column to be separated from the hole, then the wallboard is pushed to incline, the second connecting rail is taken away from the steel framework cross rod, and then the second connecting rail is lifted upwards, so that the clamping column on the lower side of the second connecting rail is separated from the hole; and finally, the wallboards slide out from the position between the first connecting rail and the second connecting rail one by one, new wallboards can be replaced, the wallboards are convenient and rapid to disassemble and replace, and time is greatly saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation walls, and in particular relates to a steel structure assembled wall body which is convenient for replacing thermal insulation boards. Background Art

[0002] When building a steel structure support house, a steel structure is used to set up the frame, and then the wall panels are fixedly laid on the outside of the frame. In order to increase the insulation function of the building, the existing wall panels use double-layer plywood, and the inner layer is provided with an insulation board. Then the wall panels are fixedly connected to the steel structure frame as a whole. As the insulation layer is used, the function is reduced, and the wall panels need to be dismantled for replacement. However, the dismantling of the above-mentioned connected walls is more troublesome, and the fixation with the steel structure frame needs to be released one by one, which is more time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel structure prefabricated wall body with convenient replacement of insulation boards, so as to solve the problem that in order to increase the insulation function of the building, the existing wall panels adopt double-layer plywood, the inner layer is provided with an insulation board, and then the wall panels are fixedly connected to the steel structure frame as a whole. However, with use, the function of the insulation layer decreases, and the wall panels need to be disassembled for replacement. However, the disassembly of the above-mentioned connected walls is rather troublesome, and the fixation with the steel structure frame needs to be released one by one, which is quite time-consuming.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards, comprising a connecting rail 1, a connecting rail 2 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rail 1, and clamping columns are equidistantly arranged on the sides of the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 that are away from each other, an assembly groove 1 is provided on the lower side of the connecting rail 1, and an assembly groove 2 is provided on the upper side of the connecting rail 2, the depth of the assembly groove 1 is twice that of the assembly groove 2, a wall panel is connected end to end between the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2, the upper side of the wall panel is slidably connected to the connecting rail 1 through the assembly groove 1, and the lower side of the wall panel is slidably connected to the connecting rail 2 through the assembly groove 2, and a spring is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the wall panel, and the spring is arranged on the inner side of the assembly groove 1.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when it is necessary to replace the wall panel, the connecting rail 1 is pressed downwards, the connecting rail 1 drives the spring to compress, the connecting rail 1 drives the clamping column to leave the hole, and then the wall panel is pushed to tilt, the connecting rail 2 is brought away from the steel frame cross bar, and then the connecting rail 2 is lifted upwards to make the clamping column on the lower side of the connecting rail 2 leave the hole, and finally the wall panels are slid out from between the connecting rails 1 and 2 one by one, and new wall panels can be replaced, so that the disassembly of the wall panels is convenient and quick, and the wall panels are quickly replaced, which greatly saves time.

[0006] In order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the insulation board;

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a matching plate is provided on the bolts on one side of the wall panel, an insulation groove is opened on the side of the wall panel away from the matching plate, an insulation board is provided on the inner side of the insulation groove, the length of the insulation board is smaller than the depth of the insulation groove, and the matching plate and the insulation groove are fitted and plugged.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the matching plate is arranged to be plugged into the insulation groove. When the wall panel is removed, the matching plate is separated from the insulation groove, and the insulation plate can be leaked out, which facilitates the removal and replacement of the insulation plate.

[0009] In order to divide the insulation board into multiple independent individuals;

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: partition plates are equidistantly arranged up and down on the inner side of the insulation tank, and the insulation plates are arranged in sequence between the partition plates.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting a partition plate to divide the insulation tank, the insulation board can be divided into multiple independent individuals, and only the damaged insulation board needs to be replaced, avoiding the waste caused by replacing the entire insulation board.

[0012] To facilitate the removal of the insulation board;

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an auxiliary plate is arranged on the side of the insulation plate away from the matching plate, and a plug-in rod is symmetrically arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate close to the matching plate. The plug-in rod passes through the insulation plate and is threadedly connected with a nut, and a through hole is opened on the side of the auxiliary plate away from the matching plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: an auxiliary plate is provided, the auxiliary plate can be pulled through the through hole, and the auxiliary plate drives the insulation plate to be pulled out of the insulation tank through the plug-in rod. Because the insulation layer is mostly foam board or sponge, it usually has an interference fit with the insulation tank and is not easy to be taken out directly from the insulation tank. The above structure makes it easy to pull out the insulation plate.

[0015] In order to increase the sealing and tightness of the connection between the matching plate and the insulation tank;

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the plug-in contact surfaces of the matching plate and the insulation tank are both provided with a rubber layer.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the plug-in contact surfaces of the matching plate and the insulation tank are both provided with a rubber layer, which is convenient for increasing the sealing and tightness of the connection between the matching plate and the insulation tank.

[0018] In order to facilitate the application of force to the connecting rail during disassembly;

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a pull block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting rail 1, and a through hole is opened on the upper side of the pull block.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that a pull block is provided to facilitate tying the pull rope and pulling the connecting rail one downward, so as to facilitate applying force to the connecting rail one during disassembly.

[0021] To drain rainwater;

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: water holes are equidistantly provided on the side of the second connecting rail, the water holes penetrate into the second assembly groove, and the water holes and the pull block are arranged on the same side.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the water flow hole is arranged on one side outdoors, and rainwater flowing into the second assembly groove from the wall panel can be discharged when it rains.

[0024] In order to increase the sealing performance when connecting rails 1 and 2 are connected to the steel frame crossbar;

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: rubber pads are provided on the sides of the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 that are away from each other.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the rubber pad is provided to increase the sealing performance when the connecting rails 1 and 2 are connected to the steel frame crossbar.

[0027] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a side view of the connection structure of the wall panels in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the wall panels in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the insulation board in the utility model;

[0032] In the figure: 1. Connecting rail 1; 2. Connecting rail 2; 3. Clamping column; 4. Assembly groove 1; 5. Assembly groove 2; 6. Wall panel; 7. Spring; 8. Matching plate; 9. Insulation groove; 10. Insulation board; 11. Partition board; 12. Auxiliary board; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Nut; 15. Water flow hole; 16. Pull block; 17. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1—4 shows: a steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards, comprising a connecting rail 1, a connecting rail 2 2 is arranged at the lower side of the connecting rail 1, and clamping columns 3 are arranged at equal distances on the sides of the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 2 that are away from each other, a mounting groove 4 is provided at the lower side of the connecting rail 1, and a mounting groove 5 is provided at the upper side of the connecting rail 2 2, and the depth of the mounting groove 4 is twice that of the mounting groove 5, and a wall panel 6 is arranged end to end between the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2, and the upper side of the wall panel 6 is slidably connected to the connecting rail 1 through the mounting groove 4, and the lower side of the wall panel 6 The wall panel 6 is symmetrically provided with a spring 7 on the upper side through the assembly groove 25 and the spring 7 is arranged inside the assembly groove 4. When the wall panel needs to be replaced, the connection rail 1 is pressed downward, the connection rail 1 drives the spring 7 to be compressed, the connection rail 1 drives the clamping column 3 to leave the hole, and then the wall panel 6 is pushed to tilt, the connection rail 22 is taken away from the steel frame cross bar, and then the connection rail 22 is lifted upward to make the clamping column 3 on the lower side of the connection rail 22 leave the hole, and finally the wall panels 6 are slid out from between the connection rail 1 and the connection rail 22 one by one, and the new wall panels 6 can be replaced, so that the disassembly of the wall panels 6 is convenient and quick, and convenient. The wall panel 6 can be quickly replaced, which greatly saves time. A matching plate 8 is provided on one side of the wall panel 6. A heat preservation groove 9 is provided on the side of the wall panel 6 away from the matching plate 8. A heat preservation plate 10 is provided on the inner side of the heat preservation groove 9. The length of the heat preservation plate 10 is less than the depth of the heat preservation groove 9. The matching plate 8 and the heat preservation groove 9 are fitted and plugged. The matching plate 8 and the heat preservation groove 9 are plugged. When the wall panel 6 is removed, the matching plate 8 is separated from the heat preservation groove 9, and the heat preservation plate 10 can be leaked out, which is convenient for the removal and replacement of the heat preservation plate 10. The inner side of the heat preservation groove 9 is equidistantly provided with partition plates 11, and the heat preservation plates 10 are arranged in sequence. The insulation board 10 is arranged between the partition plates 11, and the partition plates 11 are arranged to divide the insulation tank 9, so that the insulation board 10 can be divided into multiple independent individuals. Only the damaged insulation board 10 needs to be replaced, so as to avoid the waste caused by replacing the insulation board 10 as a whole. The insulation board 10 is provided with an auxiliary board 12 on the side away from the matching board 8, and the auxiliary board 12 is symmetrically provided with a plug rod 13 on the side close to the matching board 8. The plug rod 13 penetrates the insulation board 10 and is threadedly connected with a nut 14. The auxiliary board 12 is provided with a through hole on the side away from the matching board 8, and the auxiliary board 12 is provided. The auxiliary board 12 can be pulled through the through hole.The auxiliary plate 12 drives the insulation plate 10 to be pulled out of the insulation groove 9 through the plug-in rod 13. Because the insulation layer is mostly a foam board or sponge, it is generally interference fit with the insulation groove 9 and is not easy to be directly taken out from the insulation groove 9. The above structure facilitates the pulling out of the insulation plate 10. The plug-in contact surfaces of the matching plate 8 and the insulation groove 9 are both provided with a rubber layer. The plug-in contact surfaces of the matching plate 8 and the insulation groove 9 are both provided with a rubber layer, which is convenient for increasing the sealing and tightness of the connection between the matching plate 8 and the insulation groove 9. A pull block 16 is symmetrically provided on one side of the connecting rail 1. A through hole is opened on the upper side of the pull block 16. The pull block 16 is provided with a through hole. 6. It is convenient to tie the pull rope and pull the connecting rail 1 downward, so as to apply force to the connecting rail 1 during disassembly. The side of the connecting rail 2 is equidistantly provided with water holes 15, which penetrate into the assembly groove 25. The water holes 15 and the pull block 16 are arranged on the same side. The water holes 15 are arranged on one side outdoors, so that rainwater flowing from the wall panel 6 into the assembly groove 25 can be discharged when it rains. The side of the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 are both far away from each other. The rubber pad 17 is arranged to increase the sealing performance of the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 when they are connected to the steel frame cross bar. ,

[0035] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0036] When in use, holes are opened at equal distances on the upper and lower cross bars of the steel frame corresponding to the positions of the clamping columns 3, and then the wall panel 6 is slid into between the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 by connecting them end to end, and the connecting rail 2 is supported. The wall panel 6 pushes the connecting rail 1 upward, so that the clamping columns 3 on the upper side of the connecting rail 1 are aligned with the holes and inserted, and then the connecting rail 2 is lifted upward with force, and the connecting rail 2 drives the wall panel 6 to compress the spring 7, and the connecting rail 2 drives the clamping columns 3 to cross the lower cross bar of the steel frame, and the clamping columns 3 on the lower side of the connecting rail 2 are aligned with the holes and inserted. When the wall panel needs to be replaced, the connecting rail 1 is pressed down, and the wall panel 6 is pressed down. The connecting rail 1 drives the spring 7 to compress, and the connecting rail 1 drives the clamping column 3 to leave the hole, and then pushes the wall panel 6 to tilt, and the connecting rail 2 2 is taken away from the steel frame cross bar, and then the connecting rail 2 2 is lifted upward, so that the clamping column 3 on the lower side of the connecting rail 2 2 leaves the hole, and finally the wall panels 6 are slid out from between the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2, and the new wall panels 6 are replaced, so that the disassembly of the wall panels 6 is convenient and fast, and the wall panels 6 are quickly replaced, which greatly saves time. In addition, when in use, a matching plate 8 is set to be plugged into the insulation groove 9. When the wall panel 6 is disassembled, the matching plate 8 is separated from the insulation groove 9, and the insulation can be leaked out. The heat preservation board 10 is convenient for disassembling and replacing the heat preservation board 10, avoiding the waste caused by directly replacing the wall board 6. The partition board 11 is set to separate the heat preservation tank 9, and the heat preservation board 10 can be divided into multiple independent individuals. Only the damaged heat preservation board 10 needs to be replaced, avoiding the waste caused by replacing the heat preservation board 10 as a whole. The auxiliary board 12 is set, and the auxiliary board 12 can be pulled through the through hole. The auxiliary board 12 drives the heat preservation board 10 to be pulled out of the heat preservation tank 9 through the plug-in rod 13. Because the heat preservation layer is mostly a foam board or a sponge, etc., it is generally interference fit with the heat preservation tank 9, and it is not easy to be directly pulled out of the heat preservation tank 9. Taking out, the above structure makes it easy to pull out the insulation board 10, and the plug-in contact surfaces of the matching plate 8 and the insulation groove 9 are provided with a rubber layer, which is convenient for increasing the sealing and tightness of the connection between the matching plate 8 and the insulation groove 9. A pull block 16 is provided to facilitate tying the pull rope and pulling the connecting rail 1 downward, so as to facilitate applying force to the connecting rail 1 during disassembly. In addition, a water hole 15 is provided on one side outdoors, which can discharge rainwater flowing into the assembly groove 2 5 from the wall panel 6 when it rains. A rubber pad 17 is provided to facilitate increasing the sealing of the connecting rail 1 and the connecting rail 2 when connected to the steel frame cross bar.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure assembled wall that is convenient for replacing insulation boards, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting rail (1), a connecting rail (2) is arranged at the lower side of the connecting rail (1), and clamping columns (3) are arranged at equal distances on the sides of the connecting rail (1) and the connecting rail (2) that are far away from each other. A mounting groove (4) is provided at the lower side of the connecting rail (1), and a mounting groove (5) is provided at the upper side of the connecting rail (2). The depth of the mounting groove (4) is twice that of the mounting groove (5). A wall panel (6) is arranged end to end between the connecting rail (1) and the connecting rail (2). The upper side of the wall panel (6) is slidably connected to the connecting rail (1) through the mounting groove (4), and the lower side of the wall panel (6) is slidably connected to the connecting rail (2) through the mounting groove (5). A spring (7) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the wall panel (6), and the spring (7) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (4).

2. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A matching plate (8) is provided on one side of the wall panel (6) for bolts, a heat preservation groove (9) is provided on the side of the wall panel (6) away from the matching plate (8), a heat preservation plate (10) is provided inside the heat preservation groove (9), the length of the heat preservation plate (10) is less than the depth of the heat preservation groove (9), and the matching plate (8) and the heat preservation groove (9) are fitted and plugged.

3. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Partition plates (11) are equidistantly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the heat preservation tank (9), and the heat preservation plates (10) are arranged in sequence between the partition plates (11).

4. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (12) is arranged on the side of the insulation plate (10) away from the matching plate (8), and a plug-in rod (13) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate (12) close to the matching plate (8). The plug-in rod (13) passes through the insulation plate (10) and is threadedly connected to a nut (14). A through hole is opened on the side of the auxiliary plate (12) away from the matching plate (8).

5. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plug-in contact surfaces of the matching plate (8) and the heat-insulating tank (9) are both provided with a rubber layer.

6. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pull block (16) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting rail 1 (1), and a through hole is opened on the upper side of the pull block (16).

7. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side surface of the second connecting rail (2) is provided with water holes (15) at equal intervals, the water holes (15) penetrate into the second assembly groove (5), and the water holes (15) and the pull block (16) are arranged on the same side.

8. The steel structure assembled wall for convenient replacement of insulation boards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rail 1 (1) and the connecting rail 2 (2) are both provided with rubber pads (17) on the sides away from each other.

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