Straw collector
By designing a straw collector integrating the traction vehicle head, baler body, adjustment component and grass-rat assembly, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of straw collection in the prior art are solved, and the straw collection and baling are achieved simultaneously , improves work efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421293116.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when collecting wheat straw, it is necessary to first use a mower to gather the straw, and then use a baler to collect and bale, resulting in low work efficiency and increasing collection costs.
A straw collector is designed, including a traction vehicle head, a baler body, an adjustment assembly and a grass-rail assembly. The electric telescopic rod is activated through the controller inside the traction vehicle front, adjust the height of the disc harrow so that the bottom of the disc harrow contacts the ground, and then start the traction vehicle front and baler. During the traction vehicle front, the disc harrow rotates to gather the straw and facilitate the Collecting and baling work of baling machine.
The straw collection and bale is achieved simultaneously, which improves work efficiency and reduces costs. When no collection operation is performed, the angle of the grass-rail assembly is adjusted through the front and back motors to facilitate the movement of the device.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw collection, in particular to a straw collector. Background Art
[0002] Straw is the remaining rhizome of crops. It has many uses. It can be used as fuel and can also provide a food source for livestock. After the straw is cut, it needs to be collected, so a straw collector is needed.
[0003] In the prior art, when collecting wheat straw, it is necessary to first use a grass rake to gather the straw, and then use a baler to collect and bundle the straw, which not only reduces the work efficiency but also increases the collection cost.
[0004] Therefore, a straw collecting device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a straw collector, comprising: a tractor head, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rear of the tractor head, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to a baler body, a support frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft, both ends of the support frame are provided with adjustment components, and one end of the adjustment component is provided with a grass raking component.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment component includes a mounting plate, a forward and reverse motor 1 is fixedly embedded inside one side of the mounting plate, an L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the forward and reverse motor 1, and a forward and reverse motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the L-shaped mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the support frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the grass raking assembly includes a U-shaped mounting plate and three disc rakes, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and limiting telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the inner top of the U-shaped mounting plate, and one end of the two limiting telescopic rods is respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the connecting plate.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor passes through the surface of the L-shaped mounting plate through a bearing and is connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the electric telescopic rod is located in the middle of the two limiting telescopic rods.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the three disc harrows is connected to a connecting rod via a bearing, and one end of the three connecting rods is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In order to improve the straw collection efficiency, the utility model adds an adjustment component and a grass raking component between the tractor head and the baler body. Before baling and collecting the straw, according to the on-site operation requirements, the electric telescopic rod is started by the controller inside the tractor head. After the electric telescopic rod is started, the connecting plate and the connecting rod are driven to adjust the height of the disc harrow so that the bottom of the disc harrow contacts the ground and is located at a suitable working height. Then the tractor head and the baler body are started. During the movement of the tractor head, the disc harrow rotates on the ground with the movement of the tractor head to push the straw within the moving range inwards so that the straw is gathered in front of the operation of the baler body, so as to facilitate the collection and baling work of the baler body and enable the gathering work and the collection and baling work to be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the work efficiency and reducing the cost.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, when the device is not collecting straw, the forward and reverse motors 1 and 2 can be started by the controller in the traction vehicle head. The forward and reverse motor 2 is started to drive the U-shaped mounting plate to rotate, and the forward and reverse motor 1 is started to drive the L-shaped mounting plate. At the same time, the forward and reverse motor 2 drives the U-shaped mounting plate to adjust the angle, so that the two grass raking components are respectively retracted against the two sides of the baler body, which is convenient for the movement of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main body of the straw collector provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A side view of the straw collector provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A structural diagram of a grass-raking component of a straw collector provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the straw collector provided by the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Traction head; 2. Connecting shaft; 3. Baler body; 4. Support frame; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Mounting plate; 502. Forward and reverse motor 1; 503. L-shaped mounting plate; 504. Forward and reverse motor 2; 6. Raking assembly; 601. U-shaped mounting plate; 602. Electric telescopic rod; 603. Position-limiting telescopic rod; 604. Connecting plate; 605. Connecting rod; 606. Disc harrow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a straw collector, comprising: a tractor head 1, a connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the rear of the tractor head 1, one end of the connecting shaft 2 is connected to a baler body 3, a support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft 2, both ends of the support frame 4 are provided with adjustment components 5, and one end of the adjustment component 5 is provided with a grass raking component 6.
[0024] Specifically: the tractor head 1 and the baler body 3 are common devices in the prior art, and their internal structures are not described in detail. The connecting shaft 2 plays a role in connecting and traction, and the support frame 4 plays a supporting role for the adjustment component 5 and the grass raking component 6.
[0025] In one embodiment, the adjustment component 5 includes a mounting plate 501, a forward and reverse motor 1 502 is fixedly embedded inside one side of the mounting plate 501, an L-shaped mounting plate 503 is fixedly installed on the output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 502, and a forward and reverse motor 2 504 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the L-shaped mounting plate 503.
[0026] Specifically: the mounting plate 501 plays a role in mounting the forward and reverse motor 1 502 , and the forward and reverse motor 2 504 is mounted on the top of the horizontal plane of the L-shaped mounting plate 503 , and the L-shaped mounting plate 503 plays a role in mounting and supporting the forward and reverse motor 2 504 .
[0027] In one embodiment, one side of the mounting plate 501 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the support frame 4 .
[0028] Specifically: the two mounting plates 501 are respectively mounted on both sides of the top of the support frame 4 for installation and fixation.
[0029] In one embodiment, the grass raking assembly 6 includes a U-shaped mounting plate 601 and three disc rakes 606. An electric telescopic rod 602 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate 601. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 604. Limiting telescopic rods 603 are fixedly installed on both ends of the inner top of the U-shaped mounting plate 601. One end of the two limiting telescopic rods 603 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the connecting plate 604 respectively.
[0030] Specifically: the U-shaped mounting plate 601 plays the role of connecting support, and the limiting telescopic rod 603 plays the role of limiting connection for the connecting plate 604.
[0031] In one embodiment, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 504 passes through the surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 503 through a bearing and is connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 601 .
[0032] Specifically: the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 504 is connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 601 , and the U-shaped mounting plate 601 can be driven to rotate as the second forward and reverse motor 504 is started.
[0033] In one embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 602 is located between the two limiting telescopic rods 603 .
[0034] Specifically, after the electric telescopic rod 602 is started, it drives the connecting plate 604 to move up and down.
[0035] In one embodiment, one side of the three disc harrows 606 is connected to a connecting rod 605 via a bearing, and one end of the three connecting rods 605 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 604 .
[0036] Specifically, the disc harrow 606 rotates by contacting the ground, and at the same time rolls the straw on the ground to move and gather.
[0037] Working principle: In order to improve the efficiency of straw collection, the device adds an adjustment component 5 and a grass-raking component 6 between the tractor head 1 and the baler body 3. Before baling and collecting the straw, according to the on-site operation requirements, the electric telescopic rod 602 is started through the controller inside the tractor head 1. After the electric telescopic rod 602 is started, it drives the connecting plate 604 and the connecting rod 605 to adjust the height of the disc harrow 606 so that its bottom contacts the ground and is located at a suitable working height. Then the tractor head 1 and the baler body 3 are started. During the movement of the tractor head 1, the disc harrow 606 rotates on the ground with the movement of the tractor head 1 to move the straw within the moving range to the inside. The balers 3 are pushed to gather in front of the baler body 3 to facilitate the collection and baling work of the baler body 3, so that the gathering work and the collection and baling work can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing costs; when the device is not collecting straw, the forward and reverse motor 1 502 and the forward and reverse motor 2 504 can be started by the controller in the traction head 1, and the forward and reverse motor 2 504 can be started to drive the U-shaped mounting plate 601 to rotate, and the forward and reverse motor 1 502 can be started to drive the L-shaped mounting plate 503, and at the same time, the U-shaped mounting plate 601 can be driven by the forward and reverse motor 2 504 to adjust the angle, so that the two grass raking components 6 are respectively retracted and leaned against the two sides of the baler body 3 to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A straw collector, characterized in that: include: A tractor head (1), a connecting shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the rear of the tractor head (1), one end of the connecting shaft (2) is connected to a baler body (3), a support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft (2), both ends of the support frame (4) are provided with adjustment components (5), and one end of the adjustment component (5) is provided with a grass raking component (6).
2. The straw collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (5) comprises a mounting plate (501), a forward and reverse motor 1 (502) is fixedly embedded inside one side of the mounting plate (501), an L-shaped mounting plate (503) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the forward and reverse motor 1 (502), and a forward and reverse motor 2 (504) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the L-shaped mounting plate (503).
3. The straw collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the mounting plate (501) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the support frame (4).
4. The straw collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grass raking assembly (6) comprises a U-shaped mounting plate (601) and three disc harrows (606); an electric telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting plate (601); an output end of the electric telescopic rod (602) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (604); limiting telescopic rods (603) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the inner top of the U-shaped mounting plate (601); one end of the two limiting telescopic rods (603) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the connecting plate (604), respectively.
5. The straw collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the second forward and reverse motor (504) passes through the surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (503) through a bearing and is connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (601).
6. The straw collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (602) is located between the two limiting telescopic rods (603).
7. The straw collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the three disc harrows (606) is connected to a connecting rod (605) via a bearing, and one end of the three connecting rods (605) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (604).