Farmland energy-saving irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to an energy-saving farmland irrigation device. The farmland energy-saving irrigation device comprises an irrigation vehicle, moving wheels, a double-shaft motor, a push handle, a wind-up roller, a rotating wheel and the like, the double-shaft motor is installed on the right side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are rotationally connected with the irrigation vehicle, the outer sides of the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are connected with the moving wheels, and the moving wheels are connected with the push handle. The left side of the bottom of the irrigator is also rotatably connected with the moving wheels, the right side of the lower portion of the irrigator is fixedly connected with the push handle, the right side in the irrigator is rotatably connected with the winding roller, and the rotating wheel is fixed to the front side of the winding roller. The impeller is pushed by water to rotate, the spray head on the rotating disc can swing left and right, the spray head can swing left and right and can swing up and down at the same time through cooperation of the ejector rod and the disc, the spraying area of the spray head is effectively increased, the irrigation quality is improved, and water source waste is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to a farmland energy-saving irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops are often not met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall.

[0003] There are two ways of irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and flood irrigation. When the farmland is sprinkler irrigated, sprinkler heads are set to irrigate the crops. However, in the prior art, the angle of the sprinkler heads is fixed, resulting in uneven spraying and waste of water resources. At the same time, the motor is used as a power source to drive the device to move, which takes a long time to use electricity. In the long run, the operating cost increases, and it is not energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a farmland energy-saving irrigation device.

[0005] The technical solution is: an energy-saving farmland irrigation device, including an irrigation vehicle, a moving wheel, a double-axis motor, a push handle, a water pipe, a winding roller and a rotating wheel. A double-axis motor is installed on the right side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle, and the two output shafts of the double-axis motor are rotatably connected to the irrigation vehicle. The outer sides of the two output shafts of the double-axis motor are connected to the moving wheel, and the left side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle is also rotatably connected to the moving wheel. A push handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower part of the irrigation vehicle, and a winding roller is rotatably connected to the right side of the irrigation vehicle. A rotating wheel is fixed on the front side of the winding roller, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the irrigation vehicle. A water pipe is wound around the winding roller, one end of the water pipe passes through the right side of the irrigation vehicle, and the other end of the water pipe is connected and communicated with the winding roller. The irrigation device also includes a connecting pipe, an inner frame, a circulation pipe, a rotating component, a turntable, a nozzle, a telescopic hose, a hinge door and an energy-saving component. The rear side of the winding roller is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe, the inner frame is fixed on the left side of the irrigation vehicle, the circulation pipe is fixed on the right side of the inner frame, the left end of the connecting pipe is connected to the circulation pipe, the turntable is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the irrigation vehicle, the lower end of the turntable is rotatably connected to the inner frame, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circulation pipe, the turntable is symmetrically rotatably connected with nozzles, telescopic hoses are connected between the two nozzles and the turntable, the right side of the irrigation vehicle is rotatably connected to the hinge door, a rotating component is provided in the inner frame, and an energy-saving component is provided on the top of the irrigation vehicle.

[0006] Further explanation, the rotating assembly includes an impeller, a cam, a movable plate, a rack, a limit rod and a gear. The impeller is rotatably connected in the flow tube, a cam is fixed on the rear side of the impeller, a cam is fixed at an eccentric position on the rear side of the cam, the cam is rotatably connected to the flow tube, a limit rod is fixed on the top of the inner frame, a rack is slidably connected on the limit rod, a movable plate is fixed on the right side of the rack, the movable plate is slidably and rotatably connected to the cam rod of the cam, a gear is rotatably connected to the upper end of the flow tube, the gear is connected to the lower end of the turntable, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0007] To further explain, the energy-saving components include solar panels and batteries. The battery is installed on the right side of the top of the irrigation vehicle, and the solar panel is installed on the top of the battery. The solar panel and the dual-axis motor are electrically connected to the battery.

[0008] Further description, the irrigation device also includes a top rod and a disc. The bottoms of the two nozzles on the lower side are connected to the top rod, the top of the inner frame is fixed with a disc, the lower end of the turntable is rotatably connected to the disc, and the top rod is in contact with the top surface of the disc.

[0009] Further description, the irrigation device also includes a sponge ring, and the sponge ring is fixed at the position where the water pipe on the irrigation vehicle passes through, and the sponge ring is sleeved on the outside of the water pipe.

[0010] It is further explained that the annular surface on the disk that contacts the push rod is wavy in shape.

[0011] The beneficial effects are: 1. The impeller rotates through the push of water, which can make the nozzle on the turntable swing left and right, and through the cooperation of the top rod and the disc, the nozzle can swing up and down while swinging left and right, effectively increasing the spraying area of ​​the nozzle, improving the irrigation quality, and avoiding water waste;

[0012] 2. The solar panel receives sunlight and can convert it into electrical energy, which in turn powers the dual-axis motor. Under reasonable conditions, the dual-axis motor does not require an external power source to drive, making the device more environmentally friendly and energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a part of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the gear, turntable, nozzle and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5It is a cross-sectional view of the impeller, rack, limit rod and gear components of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the convex plate, movable plate, rack and other components of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rack, convex plate, limit rod and other components of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the components such as the spray head, the telescopic hose and the ejector rod of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe, inner frame, disc and other components of the utility model.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: irrigation vehicle, 2: moving wheel, 3: dual-axis motor, 4: push handle, 5: water pipe, 6: winding roller, 601: connecting pipe, 602: inner frame, 603: circulation pipe, 7: rotating wheel, 8: impeller, 9: cam, 10: moving plate, 11: rack, 13: limiting rod, 14: gear, 15: turntable, 17: nozzle, 18: telescopic hose, 19: push rod, 20: disc, 21: sponge ring, 22: hinge door, 23: solar panel, 24: battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment: A farmland energy-saving irrigation device, such as Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, it includes an irrigation vehicle 1, a moving wheel 2, a double-axis motor 3, a push handle 4, a water pipe 5, a winding roller 6, a connecting pipe 601, an inner frame 602, a circulation pipe 603, a rotating wheel 7, a rotating component, a turntable 15, a nozzle 17, a telescopic hose 18, a hinge door 22 and an energy-saving component. A double-axis motor 3 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle 1. The two output shafts of the double-axis motor 3 are rotatably connected to the irrigation vehicle 1. The outer sides of the two output shafts of the double-axis motor 3 are connected to the moving wheel 2. The left side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle 1 is also rotatably connected to the moving wheel 2. The push handle 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower part of the irrigation vehicle 1. The winding roller 6 is rotatably connected to the right side of the irrigation vehicle 1. A rotating wheel 7 is fixed on the front side of the winding roller 6. The rotating wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the irrigation vehicle 1. The water pipe 5 is wound around the winding roller 6. One end of the water pipe 5 passes through the right side of the irrigation vehicle 1, and the other end of the water pipe 5 is connected to and communicated with the winding roller 6. The rear side of the winding roller 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe 601. An inner frame 602 is fixed on the left side of the irrigation vehicle 1, and a circulation pipe 603 is fixed on the right side of the inner frame 602. The left end of the connecting pipe 601 is connected to the circulation pipe 603. A turntable 15 is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the irrigation vehicle 1. The lower end of the turntable 15 is rotatably connected to the inner frame 602 and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circulation pipe 603. Sprinklers 17 are rotatably connected to the turntable 15 in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. Telescopic hoses 18 are connected between the two sprinkler heads 17 and the turntable 15. A hinge door 22 is rotatably connected to the right side of the irrigation vehicle 1. A rotating component is provided in the inner frame 602, and an energy-saving component is provided on the top of the irrigation vehicle 1.

[0025] like Figure 3-Figure 7 As shown, the rotating assembly includes an impeller 8, a cam 9, a movable plate 10, a rack 11, a limiting rod 13 and a gear 14. The impeller 8 is rotatably connected in the circulation tube 603, a cam 9 is fixed to the rear side of the impeller 8, a cam is fixed at an eccentric position on the rear side of the cam 9, the cam 9 is rotatably connected to the circulation tube 603, a limiting rod 13 is fixed to the top of the inner frame 602, a rack 11 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 13, a movable plate 10 is fixed to the right side of the rack 11, the movable plate 10 is slidably connected to the cam of the cam 9, the upper end of the circulation tube 603 is rotatably connected to the gear 14, the gear 14 is connected to the lower end of the turntable 15, and the gear 14 is meshed with the rack 11.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the energy-saving components include a solar panel 23 and a battery 24. The battery 24 is installed on the right side of the top of the irrigation vehicle 1, and the solar panel 23 is installed on the top of the battery 24. The solar panel 23 and the dual-axis motor 3 are both electrically connected to the battery 24.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the irrigation device also includes a push rod 19, a disc 20 and a sponge ring 21. The bottoms of the two nozzles 17 on the lower side are connected to the push rod 19, and the disc 20 is fixed to the top of the inner frame 602. The annular surface of the disc 20 that contacts the push rod 19 is wavy. The lower end of the turntable 15 is rotatably connected to the disc 20. The push rod 19 contacts and cooperates with the top surface of the disc 20. A sponge ring 21 is fixed to the position where the water pipe 5 on the irrigation vehicle 1 passes through, and the sponge ring 21 is sleeved on the outside of the water pipe 5.

[0028] When irrigating farmland, an external pipe can be connected to the water pipe 5, and then the water source can be turned on to start the double-axis motor 3, so that the output shaft of the double-axis motor 3 rotates to drive the corresponding two moving wheels 2 to rotate, which can drive the entire device to move, and the moving wheel 2 on the left side will also rotate. People can hold the push handle 4 to control the direction of the device without manual push. The water pipe 5 is connected to the pipe. The movement of the device will pull the water pipe 5, and the water pipe 5 will drive the winding roller 6 and the rotating wheel 7 to rotate. After the water source is turned on, water will flow into the connecting pipe 601 through the water pipe 5, and then enter the circulation pipe 603 through the connecting pipe 601, and then The water flows into the rotating disk 15 through the circulation pipe 603, and the nozzle 17 sprays water onto the surrounding farmland. When the water enters the circulation pipe 603, the water drives the impeller 8 to rotate, driving the convex disk 9 to rotate. The convex disk 9 cooperates with the movable plate 10 to drive the movable plate 10 to move left and right repeatedly, so that the movable plate 10 drives the rack 11 to move left and right repeatedly, and the rack 11 drives the gear 14 to rotate in both positive and negative directions repeatedly. The gear 14 drives the rotating disk 15 to swing 90 degrees left and right, and then drives the nozzle 17 to swing 90 degrees left and right. The swing of the nozzle 17 drives the push rod 19 to swing, and the push rod 19 contacts the disc 20, so The disk 20 is wavy in shape, and the top rod 19 will be attached to the disk 20, so that the top rod 19 will be pushed to swing up and down, driving the nozzle 17 to swing up and down, and the telescopic hose 18 will change its shape due to the swing of the nozzle 17, so as to increase the spraying area of ​​the nozzle 17, and ensure that the crops on the farmland receive moisture evenly. When the sun is out on a sunny day, the sunlight will shine on the solar panel 23, and the solar panel 23 will absorb the sunlight and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the battery 24. The battery 24 supplies power to the dual-axis motor 3. On cloudy days, the solar panel 23 cannot receive the sun, and the battery 24 cannot receive the electricity. When the power is used up, the dual-axis motor 3 can also be connected to an external power supply for use. When the farmland irrigation is finished, the dual-axis motor 3 can be turned off to stop the turntable 15 and the nozzle 17 from swinging, and the pipe is separated from the water pipe 5. Then the staff can reverse the wheel 7 to drive the winding roller 6 to reverse, and the winding roller 6 will rotate and wind up the water pipe 5. The sponge ring 21 is on the outside of the water pipe 5. When the water pipe 5 is put into the irrigation vehicle 1, the sponge ring 21 can wipe the water pipe 5 and scrape off the sludge stuck on the water pipe 5 to ensure that the water pipe 5 is clean and tidy. The hinge door 22 can be rotated to open, which is convenient for the staff to replace the water pipe 5.

[0029] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A farmland energy-saving irrigation device, comprising an irrigation vehicle (1), a moving wheel (2), a double-shaft motor (3), a push handle (4), a water pipe (5), a winding roller (6) and a rotating wheel (7), wherein a double-shaft motor (3) is installed on the right side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle (1), two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (3) are rotatably connected to the irrigation vehicle (1), the outer sides of the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (3) are connected to the moving wheel (2), the left side of the bottom of the irrigation vehicle (1) is also rotatably connected to the moving wheel (2), the right side of the lower part of the irrigation vehicle (1) is fixedly connected to the push handle (4), the right side of the irrigation vehicle (1) is rotatably connected to the winding roller (6), the front side of the winding roller (6) is fixed with a rotating wheel (7), the rotating wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the irrigation vehicle (1), a water pipe (5) is wound around the winding roller (6), one end of the water pipe (5) passes through the right side of the irrigation vehicle (1), and the other end of the water pipe (5) is connected to and communicates with the winding roller (6), characterized in that: The irrigation device further comprises a connecting pipe (601), an inner frame (602), a circulation pipe (603), a rotating assembly, a rotating disk (15), a nozzle (17), a telescopic hose (18), a hinge door (22) and an energy-saving assembly. The rear side of the winding roller (6) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe (601). The inner frame (602) is fixed on the left side of the irrigation vehicle (1). The circulation pipe (603) is fixed on the right side of the inner frame (602). The left end of the connecting pipe (601) is connected to the circulation pipe (603). The irrigation vehicle (1) ) A turntable (15) is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the irrigation vehicle (1), the lower end of the turntable (15) is rotatably connected to the inner frame (602), and the turntable (15) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the circulation pipe (603), and the turntable (15) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the nozzles (17), and telescopic hoses (18) are connected between the two nozzles (17) and the turntable (15), and a hinged door (22) is rotatably connected to the right side of the irrigation vehicle (1), a rotating component is provided in the inner frame (602), and an energy-saving component is provided on the top of the irrigation vehicle (1).

2. A farmland energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises an impeller (8), a convex disc (9), a movable plate (10), a rack (11), a limiting rod (13) and a gear (14); the impeller (8) is rotatably connected inside the circulation tube (603); a convex disc (9) is fixed on the rear side of the impeller (8); a convex rod is fixed at an eccentric position on the rear side of the convex disc (9); the convex disc (9) is rotatably connected to the circulation tube (603); a limiting rod (13) is fixed on the top of the inner frame (602); a rack (11) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (13); a movable plate (10) is fixed on the right side of the rack (11); the movable plate (10) is slidably connected to the convex rod of the convex disc (9); the upper end of the circulation tube (603) is rotatably connected to the gear (14); the gear (14) is connected to the lower end of the rotating disc (15); the gear (14) is meshed with the rack (11).

3. A farmland energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-saving component comprises a solar panel (23) and a storage battery (24). The storage battery (24) is installed on the right side of the top of the irrigation vehicle (1). The solar panel (23) is installed on the top of the storage battery (24). The solar panel (23) and the dual-axis motor (3) are both electrically connected to the storage battery (24).

4. The farmland energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation device also includes a push rod (19) and a disc (20), the bottoms of the two nozzles (17) on the lower side are connected to the push rod (19), the top of the inner frame (602) is fixed with the disc (20), the lower end of the rotating disk (15) is rotatably connected to the disc (20), and the push rod (19) is in contact with the top surface of the disc (20).

5. The farmland energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation device also includes a sponge ring (21). The sponge ring (21) is fixed at the position where the water pipe (5) passes through the irrigation vehicle (1), and the sponge ring (21) is sleeved on the outside of the water pipe (5).

6. A farmland energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular surface of the disk (20) in contact with the push rod (19) is in a wave shape.

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