Drum-type tea leaf fixation machine convenient for discharging

Abstract

The drum-type tea leaf fixation machine comprises a support, a drum and a second thin-wall bearing, an electric telescopic rod is mounted at the right end in the support, a push plate is mounted at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, a forward motor is mounted at the left end of the push plate, and a mounting disc is mounted at the shaft end of the forward motor; the left end of the mounting disc is provided with a plurality of tea leaf heating pipes, the edge of the mounting disc is fixedly sleeved with a first thin-wall bearing, and the left side of the upper end of the support is provided with supporting legs and an electric hydraulic rod. In order to solve the problem that tea leaves in a roller can be manually taken out only when the roller is detached, and inconvenience is caused, the utility model designs a split type roller structure which can quickly open the roller so as to quickly discharge the tea leaves after fixation, and meanwhile, a dual-motor driving and auger structure is adopted, so that the tea leaves can be driven to uniformly turn over so as to ensure the fixation quality of the tea leaves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a drum-type tea-withering machine which is convenient for discharging materials and belongs to the technical field of tea-withering equipment. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, withering is the first step in the processing of green tea. Its purpose is to destroy the activity of enzymes in the fresh leaves by heating, thus preserving the characteristic green color of green tea. Currently, there are four types of withering machines: pot-type withering machine, drum-type withering machine, trough-type withering machine and drum-trough withering machine, with drum-type withering machine being the most common.

[0003] Publication number: CN219146658U, mentions a drum-type tea withering machine, which rotates the guide plate to different angles to allow the internal tea leaves to ventilate to different degrees. At the same time, the component is installed on the outer surface of the drum to facilitate the adjustment of the internal withering temperature and improve the quality of the tea. However, the outer surface of the drum in this device is not equipped with any feeding port or discharge port. After the tea leaves are withered, they need to be disassembled to manually take out the tea leaves in the drum, which is inconvenient and will affect the subsequent tea processing effect. Now there is an urgent need for a drum-type tea withering machine that is easy to discharge to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a drum-type tea withering machine that is easy to discharge, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a reasonable structure and good practicality. A split drum structure is designed, which can quickly open the roller to quickly discharge the withered tea leaves. At the same time, it adopts a dual-motor drive and auger structure to drive the tea leaves to be turned evenly to ensure the quality of the withering.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a drum-type tea withering machine that is convenient for discharging, comprising a support, a drum and a second thin-walled bearing, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the right end of the support, a push plate is installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, a forward motor is installed at the left end of the push plate, a mounting plate is installed at the shaft end of the forward motor, a plurality of tea heating tubes are provided at the left end of the mounting plate, a first thin-walled bearing is fixed on the edge of the mounting plate, a support leg and an electric hydraulic rod are installed at the left side of the upper end of the support, an arc support plate is installed at the upper end of the electric hydraulic rod, a support ring is installed at the upper end of the support leg, a rotating shaft is movably provided in the support ring, and a fixed plate is fixed at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft, the second thin-walled bearing and the third thin-walled bearing are both installed on the outside of the drum, a reverse motor is installed at the upper end of the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing and the upper end of the outer ring of the third thin-walled bearing, and a first transmission wheel is installed at the shaft end of the reverse motor.

[0006] Furthermore, a slider is provided at the lower end of the push plate, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the support, and the slider slides in the slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the arc-shaped support plate is located on the right side of the lower end of the drum.

[0008] Furthermore, the two fixing plates are both fixed to the lower end of the second thin-walled bearing outer ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of augers are provided inside the drum.

[0010] Furthermore, a second transmission wheel is installed at the left end of the drum, and the second transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel through a transmission belt.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention is a drum-type tea withering machine which is convenient for discharging materials. Because the present invention adds a forward motor, a mounting plate, a first thin-walled bearing, a support leg, a support ring, a rotating shaft, a fixed plate, a second thin-walled bearing, a third thin-walled bearing, a reverse motor, a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a second transmission wheel, an electric hydraulic rod and an arc-shaped support plate, our design improvements and actual use have shown that the present device has good practicality. A split drum structure is designed, which can quickly open the roller to quickly discharge the withered tea leaves. At the same time, a dual-motor drive and an auger structure are adopted to drive the tea leaves to be turned evenly to ensure the quality of the withering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drum-type tea-withering machine that is convenient for discharging;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a working diagram of the drum of a drum-type tea-withering machine that is convenient for discharging;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0016] In the figure: 1-support, 2-electric telescopic rod, 3-push plate, 4-forward motor, 5-mounting plate, 6-tea heating tube, 7-first thin-walled bearing, 8-support leg, 9-support ring, 10-rotating shaft, 11-fixed plate, 12-second thin-walled bearing, 13-drum, 14-auger, 15-third thin-walled bearing, 16-reverse motor, 17-first transmission wheel, 18-transmission belt, 19-second transmission wheel, 20-electric hydraulic rod, 21-arc support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drum-type tea withering machine for discharging materials, comprising a support 1, a drum 13 and a second thin-walled bearing 12, an electric telescopic rod 2 is installed at the right end of the support 1, a push plate 3 is installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 2, a forward motor 4 is installed at the left end of the push plate 3, a mounting plate 5 is installed at the shaft end of the forward motor 4, a plurality of tea heating tubes 6 are arranged at the left end of the mounting plate 5, a first thin-walled bearing 7 is fixedly sleeved on the edge of the mounting plate 5, a supporting leg 8 and an electric hydraulic rod 20 are installed at the left end of the upper end of the support 1, an arc support plate 21 is installed at the upper end of the electric hydraulic rod 20, and a support plate 21 is installed at the upper end of the electric hydraulic rod 20. A support ring 9 is installed on the upper end of the support leg 8, and a rotating shaft 10 is movably arranged in the support ring 9. Fixed plates 11 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 10. The second thin-walled bearing 12 and the third thin-walled bearing 15 are both installed on the outside of the drum 13. A reverse motor 16 is installed on the upper end of the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing 12 and the upper end of the outer ring of the third thin-walled bearing 15. A first transmission wheel 17 is installed on the shaft end of the reverse motor 16. This design solves the problem that the outer surface of the drum in the original device is not provided with any feeding port or discharge port. After the tea is withered, it needs to be disassembled to manually take out the tea in the drum, which is inconvenient.

[0019] As the first embodiment of the present invention: a slider is provided at the lower end of the push plate 3, a slide groove is opened at the upper end of the support 1, and the slider slides in the slide groove. The added slider can move in the slide groove when the push plate 3 moves downward.

[0020] The arc-shaped support plate 21 is located on the right side of the lower end of the drum 13. The arc-shaped support plate 21 can be added to support the right side of the drum 13 when it is not working (refer to Figure 1 ). Both fixing plates 11 are fixed to the lower end of the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing 12. The addition of the two fixing plates 11 prevents the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing 12 from rotating, thereby preventing the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing 12 from self-rotating. A plurality of augers 14 are provided on the inner side of the drum 13. The added augers 14 can drive the tea leaves in the drum 13 to rotate and sterilize. A second transmission wheel 19 is installed on the left end of the drum 13. The second transmission wheel 19 is connected to the first transmission wheel 17 through a transmission belt 18. The added second transmission wheel 19, the first transmission wheel 17 and the transmission belt 18 can drive the drum 13 to rotate when the reverse motor 16 is working.

[0021] As the second embodiment of the present invention: in actual use (such as Figure 1), add the tea leaves into the drum 13 through the opening at the right end of the drum 13, then start the electric telescopic rod 2, which drives the push plate 3 to move to the left, and the push plate 3 will synchronously drive the forward motor 4, the mounting plate 5, the tea heating tube 6 and the first thin-walled bearing 7 to move to the left, until the multiple tea heating tubes 6 are moved into the drum 13, and the first thin-walled bearing 7 can be stuck at the right end inside the drum 13 (such as Figure 2 ), then the electric hydraulic rod 20 is controlled to move downward so that the arc-shaped support plate 21 does not contact the drum 13, and then the reverse motor 16 is started. The reverse motor 16 drives the first transmission wheel 17 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 17 drives the second transmission wheel 19 to rotate through the transmission belt 18, thereby causing the drum 13, the auger 14, the inner ring of the second thin-walled bearing 12, and the inner ring of the third thin-walled bearing 15 to rotate, thereby driving the tea leaves to turn over. At the same time, the forward motor 4 and the tea heating tube 6 are started. The forward motor 4 can drive the mounting plate 5, the tea heating tube 6, and the inner ring of the first thin-walled bearing 7 to rotate, and the heated tea heating tube 6 can heat and fix the turned tea leaves;

[0022] After the tea leaves have finished withering, the reverse motor 16, the tea heating tube 6 and the forward motor 4 are turned off, and the electric hydraulic rod 20 is controlled to rise, so that the arc-shaped support plate 21 supports the drum 13, and then the electric telescopic rod 2 is controlled to retract, so that the push plate 3, the forward motor 4, the mounting plate 5, the tea heating tube 6 and the first thin-walled bearing 7 return to the initial position (such as Figure 1 ), and then control the electric hydraulic rod 20 to move down slowly, and the drum 13 can then swing clockwise. During this process, the second thin-walled bearing 12, the third thin-walled bearing 15, and the fixed plate 11 swing around the rotating shaft 10. At the same time, the rotating shaft 10 rotates in the support ring 9. When the drum 13 tilts to a certain degree, the tea leaves inside it will fall out of the drum 13 quickly.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drum-type tea-tea-withering machine for convenient discharging, comprising a support (1), a drum (13) and a second thin-walled bearing (12), characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (2) is installed at the right end of the support (1), a push plate (3) is installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (2), a forward motor (4) is installed at the left end of the push plate (3), a mounting plate (5) is installed at the shaft end of the forward motor (4), a plurality of tea heating tubes (6) are arranged at the left end of the mounting plate (5), and a first thin-walled bearing (7) is fixedly sleeved on the edge of the mounting plate (5); A support leg (8) and an electric hydraulic rod (20) are installed on the left side of the upper end of the support (1); an arc-shaped support plate (21) is installed on the upper end of the electric hydraulic rod (20); a support ring (9) is installed on the upper end of the support leg (8); a rotating shaft (10) is movably arranged in the supporting ring (9); and a fixing plate (11) is fixed to the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (10); The second thin-walled bearing (12) and the third thin-walled bearing (15) are both mounted outside the drum (13); a reverse motor (16) is mounted on the upper end of the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing (12) and the upper end of the outer ring of the third thin-walled bearing (15); and a first transmission wheel (17) is mounted on the shaft end of the reverse motor (16).

2. A drum-type tea-tea-withering machine for easy discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block is provided at the lower end of the push plate (3), a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the support (1), and the sliding block is slidably located in the sliding groove.

3. A drum-type tea-tea-withering machine for easy discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped support plate (21) is located on the right side of the lower end of the drum (13).

4. A drum-type tea-tea-withering machine for easy discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (11) are both fixed to the lower end of the outer ring of the second thin-walled bearing (12).

5. The drum-type tea-tea-withering machine for easy discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of augers (14) are arranged inside the drum (13).

6. A drum-type tea-tea-withering machine for easy discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second transmission wheel (19) is installed at the left end of the drum (13), and the second transmission wheel (19) is connected to the first transmission wheel (17) via a transmission belt (18).

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