Operation table of detachable structure for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating table with a detachable structure for animal husbandry veterinary treatment, which belongs to the technical field of operating tables and comprises a table body and a fixing mechanism, one side of the table body is fixedly connected with a push rod, the top of the table body is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the other side of the support plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate. A forward and reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the mounting plate, a fixing groove is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate, a fixing block is movably arranged in the fixing groove, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, and a fixing hole is formed in the surface of the fixing plate in a penetrating mode. Through the structural design of the hydraulic cylinder, the fixing hole, the fixing plate and the arc-shaped limiting plate, the head of the livestock can be effectively fixed before the livestock is treated, so that the situation that the livestock bite people in the treatment process can be avoided, and the safety of workers in the working process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of operating tables, in particular to an operating table with a detachable structure used for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment. Background Art

[0002] Veterinary medicine is the science of studying the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases. The health care and disease prevention of livestock, companion animals (such as dogs, cats, etc.), economic wild animals, experimental animals, ornamental animals, economic insects (such as bees, silkworms, etc.) and fish all fall within the scope of veterinary medicine. With the development of medical and health care, the scope of veterinary medicine has expanded to include zoonotic diseases, public health, environmental protection, human disease models, experimental animals, food production, pharmaceutical industry and other fields, and has formed many new marginal disciplines, playing an increasingly important role in agricultural production and the development of biology and human medicine.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN209377792U discloses a detachable operating table for veterinary treatment, including a base plate and a rotating wheel, the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate are provided with rotating wheels, the right end of the rotating rod is provided with a rocker, the center position of the upper surface of the pad is provided with a cylinder, the outer surface circumference of the cylinder is provided with a third bearing, the outer surface circumference of the third bearing is provided with a cylinder, and the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a top plate. The detachable operating table for veterinary treatment drives the rotating rod to rotate through the rocker, and the first bevel gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod, so as to adjust the height of the top plate, the pad can rotate around the third bearing, and the angle of the top plate can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the user to operate, reduce the impact of the height and angle of the top plate on the user, and thus facilitate the user to treat livestock.

[0004] However, the above design still has some shortcomings. When the operating table in the above design is used to treat livestock, the livestock may feel pain during the treatment and may bite people. However, the operating table lacks a corresponding head fixing device, which reduces the safety of the staff at work. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment, comprising a table body and a fixing mechanism, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the table body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the table body, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the support plate, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the mounting plate, a fixing groove is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a fixing block is movably arranged inside the fixing groove, a fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixing block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, a fixing hole is penetrated on the surface of the fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and an arc-shaped limit plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing mechanism includes a bidirectional screw, and one end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with a moving block, and a cross bar is movably arranged through the lower end surface of the moving block.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a transmission plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, and limiting holes are provided at ends of the two transmission plates that are close to each other.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting rod is movably arranged inside the limiting hole, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the transmission plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: universal wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom of the platform.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) Through the structural design of the hydraulic cylinder, the fixing hole, the fixing plate and the arc-shaped limit plate, the head of the livestock can be effectively fixed before the livestock is treated, thereby avoiding the situation that the livestock bites people during the treatment process, thereby improving the safety of the staff at work, and solving the problem that when the operating table is treating the livestock, the livestock will feel pain during the treatment, which may cause the livestock to bite people easily, but the operating table lacks a corresponding head fixing device, which will reduce the safety of the staff at work;

[0014] (2) Through the structural design of the forward and reverse motors, the fixing blocks, the fixing slots and the fixing mechanisms, it is possible to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixing plate, and further facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the head fixing device, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to use it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional partial schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the fixing plate of the utility model from a side view;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure of point A of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. push rod; 3. platform; 4. hydraulic cylinder; 5. fixing hole; 6. fixing plate; 7. mounting plate; 8. forward and reverse motor; 9. fixing mechanism; 901. limit rod; 902. limit hole; 903. bidirectional screw; 904. cross bar; 905. transmission plate; 906. moving block; 10. universal wheel; 11. arc limit plate; 12. fixing block; 13. fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment, including a table body 3 and a fixing mechanism 9, one side of the table body 3 is fixedly connected with a push rod 2, the top of the table body 3 is fixedly connected with a support plate 1, the other side of the support plate 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 7, the front end surface of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed with a forward and reverse motor 8, the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 is provided with a fixing groove 13, the interior of the fixing groove 13 is movably provided with a fixing block 12, the bottom of the fixing block 12 is provided with a fixing mechanism 9, and the fixing The mechanism 9 includes a bidirectional screw 903, and one end of the bidirectional screw 903 is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 8, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 903 is threadedly connected to a moving block 906, the lower end surface of the moving block 906 is movably provided with a cross bar 904, the top of the moving block 906 is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 905, and the ends of the two transmission plates 905 close to each other are both provided with a limiting hole 902, and the limiting hole 902 is movably provided with a limiting rod 901 inside, and the limiting rod 901 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 905;

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when in use, when the fixing plate 6 needs to be disassembled, the bidirectional screw 903 can be driven to rotate through the output end of the forward and reverse motor 8, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 903 drives the two moving blocks 906 to move in the direction away from each other, and the movement of the two moving blocks 906 drives the two transmission plates 905 to move, and the movement of the two transmission plates 905 drives the two limiting rods 901 to move in the direction away from the limiting hole 902 until the limiting rod 901 is disengaged from the limiting hole 902, and then the fixing plate 6 is moved upward until the fixing block 12 is disengaged from the fixing groove 13, thereby completing the disassembly of the fixing plate 6. When the fixing plate 6 needs to be installed, the fixing plate 6 is placed directly above the mounting plate 7, and the fixing block 12 is aligned with the fixing groove 13, and then the fixing plate 6 is moved downward until the fixing block 12 is completely inserted into the fixing groove 13, and then the bidirectional screw 903 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the output end of the forward and reverse motor 8, and finally the limiting rod 901 is driven to be inserted into the limiting hole 902, thereby completing the fixation of the fixing block 12, and then completing the installation of the fixing plate 6. By facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the fixing plate 6, the head fixing device can be disassembled and assembled, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to use it.

[0027] Universal wheels 10 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the platform 3, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 12, a fixing hole 5 is opened through the surface of the fixing plate 6, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 6, and an arc-shaped limit plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, before treating the livestock, the head of the livestock is inserted into the fixing hole 5, and then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started. The arc-shaped limit plate 11 can be driven downward by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 until it contacts the head of the livestock and effectively fixes it, thereby avoiding the situation where the livestock bites people during the treatment process, thereby improving the safety of the staff at work, and solving the problem that when the operating table is treating the livestock, the livestock will feel pain during the treatment and it is easy to be bitten by the livestock, but the operating table lacks a corresponding head fixing device, which will reduce the safety of the staff at work.

[0029] Working principle: In the present application, before treating the livestock, the head of the livestock is inserted into the fixing hole 5, and then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 can drive the arc-shaped limiting plate 11 to move downward until it contacts the head of the livestock and effectively fixes it, thereby avoiding the situation where the livestock bites people during the treatment process, thereby improving the safety of the staff at work. Secondly, when it is necessary to disassemble the fixing plate 6, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 8 can be used to drive the bidirectional screw 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 903 drives the two moving blocks 906 to move in a direction away from each other, and the movement of the two moving blocks 906 drives the two transmission plates 905 to move, and the movement of the two transmission plates 905 drives the two limiting rods 901 to move in a direction away from the limiting hole 902. The fixing plate 6 is then moved upward until the limiting rod 901 is disengaged from the limiting hole 902, and then the fixing plate 6 is moved upward until the fixing block 12 is disengaged from the fixing groove 13, thereby completing the removal of the fixing plate 6. When the fixing plate 6 needs to be installed, the fixing plate 6 is placed directly above the mounting plate 7, and the fixing block 12 is aligned with the fixing groove 13, and then the fixing plate 6 is moved downward until the fixing block 12 is completely entered into the fixing groove 13, and then the bidirectional screw 903 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the output end of the forward and reverse motor 8, and finally the limiting rod 901 is driven to be inserted into the limiting hole 902, thereby completing the fixation of the fixing block 12, and then completing the installation of the fixing plate 6. By facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the fixing plate 6, the head fixing device can be disassembled and assembled, thereby better facilitating the use of the staff.

[0030] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. At the same time, the electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to the power supply and control switch when in use. The control method is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the present invention no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the external controller mentioned in the specification can control the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0032] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above are only preferred implementation methods of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment, comprising a table body (3) and a fixing mechanism (9), characterized in that: A push rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the platform (3), a support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform (3), a mounting plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the support plate (1), a forward and reverse motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the mounting plate (7), a fixing groove (13) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (7), a fixing block (12) is movably arranged inside the fixing groove (13), a fixing mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (12), a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (12), a fixing hole (5) is penetrated through the surface of the fixing plate (6), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate (6), and an arc-shaped limit plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4).

2. The detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (9) comprises a bidirectional screw (903), and one end of the bidirectional screw (903) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (8).

3. The detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional screw (903) is threadedly connected with a moving block (906), and a cross bar (904) is movably provided through the lower end surface of the moving block (906).

4. The detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission plate (905) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (906), and a limiting hole (902) is provided at one end of the two transmission plates (905) close to each other.

5. The detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (901) is movably arranged inside the limiting hole (902), and the limiting rod (901) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (905).

6. The detachable operating table for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (10) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the platform (3).

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