Compound fertilizer grinding device

By introducing the screen vibration driven by the third motor and the blade chopping function driven by the second motor into the composite fertilizer abrasive device, the problem of blockage caused by too fast discharge of traditional devices is solved, and the production efficiency and simplicity of operation are improved.

CN222518757UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GARSONI FERTILIZER PINGYUAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421241915.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional composite fertilizer abrasive devices are prone to blockage due to excessive discharge of materials during the discharge process, and require tools to be used to disperse and collect, which is troublesome to operate and reduce production efficiency.

Method used

A composite fertilizer abrasive device is designed to drive the rotating block, rotating rod and rotating column through the third motor, so that the screen can realize the vibration function, reduce the problem of fertilizer falling too quickly, and realize the large piece of fertilizer through the second motor and blade. chop to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

Through the vibration function of the screen and the chopping function of the blade, the working time is significantly reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the clogging problem is avoided, and the operation process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222518757U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to compound fertilizer raw material production equipment, and discloses a compound fertilizer grinding device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating block is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a rotating column. One end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a breast board, the outer wall of the breast board is fixedly connected with a screen, the bottom of the breast board is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the outer wall of the breast board is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting piece, and one side of the elastic connecting piece is fixedly connected with another fixing block. According to the utility model, through the rotating block and the rotating rod, the breast board can be driven to reciprocate, so that the screen is shaken, the problem of manual adjustment due to blockage caused by too fast falling of fertilizer is solved, and the overall working time is remarkably shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to compound fertilizer raw material production equipment, in particular to a compound fertilizer abrasive device. Background Art

[0002] Compound fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer mixed with multiple nutrients, which is used to provide nutrients needed for crop growth. It usually contains ingredients such as organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and trace elements to meet the nutritional needs of different crops during their growth. In the production process of compound fertilizer, the raw material particles need to be crushed, refined and mixed in order to achieve uniform distribution and mixing of nutrients. The compound fertilizer abrasive device grinds and refines the raw material particles by using grinding discs, grinding rollers and other components, effectively changing the physical properties of the particles, increasing the surface area of ​​the particles, and evenly mixing different nutrients together.

[0003] The traditional compound fertilizer abrasive device has a simple structure, reasonable design, and is easy to use. The cooperation between the abrasive mechanism and the fixed seat ensures good stability of the material during processing. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and repair the motor or grinding wheel separately, and it can also ensure that the mobile mechanism is not easily damaged during long-term use. Finally, the particles are graded and screened through the screen to obtain the required particle size.

[0004] However, the traditional compound fertilizer abrasive device collects the material directly through the screen, which may cause blockage due to excessive and too fast discharge. Tools are needed to break up the falling fertilizer before collection. The operation process is more cumbersome and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a compound fertilizer abrasive device, aiming to improve the problem that the existing abrasive device cannot quickly screen and collect fertilizers.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a compound fertilizer abrasive device, comprising a base, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a rotating column, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a fence, the outer wall of the fence is fixedly connected to a screen, the bottom of the fence is fixedly connected to a slide, the outer wall of the fence is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to an elastic connecting piece, one side of the elastic connecting piece is fixedly connected to another fixed block, the other fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a second discharge port is opened at the bottom of the base, a third discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the base, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the base is provided with a collecting assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a first storage box and a second storage box, the second storage box is arranged below the base, and the first storage box is arranged on the right side of the second storage box.

[0008] Furthermore, a main body shell is arranged above the baffle, a first discharge port is opened at the bottom of the main body shell, a bottom end of the first discharge port is arranged at the top of the baffle, and an inlet is opened at the top of the main body shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shell, a second rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column, and a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating column, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and a first gear is fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing column is fixedly connected inside the protective shell, a second gear is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing column, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0012] Furthermore, a first rotating column is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column, and a bottom of the second rotating block is arranged on the top of the protective shell.

[0013] Furthermore, a blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column, and a first rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating column.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the screen realizes its vibration function by driving the third motor and the elastic connecting piece. When the third motor is started, the rotating block, the rotating rod and the rotating column will be linked accordingly, so as to realize the movement of the screen and achieve the effect of vibration, thereby solving the problem of blockage caused by the fertilizer falling too fast and requiring adjustment, and significantly reducing the overall working time.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the fertilizer is crushed by driving the second motor and the blade. When the second motor is started, the gear, the first rotating column and the blade will be linked together to achieve the chopping of large pieces of fertilizer and achieve the effect of shrinking them, solving the problem of blockage caused by excessive fertilizer and significantly improving the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main frame of a composite fertilizer abrasive device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main shell of a composite fertilizer abrasive device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a protective shell of a compound fertilizer abrasive device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the top structure of a base of a compound fertilizer abrasive device.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. The first storage box; 2. The second storage box; 3. The feeding port; 4. The main shell; 5. The first discharging port; 6. The supporting column; 7. The grinding roller; 8. The fixing frame; 9. The protective shell; 10. The first rotating column; 11. The first rotating block; 12. The blade; 13. The second rotating block; 14. The second rotating column; 15. The first motor; 16. The second motor; 17. The first gear; 18. The second gear; 19. The second discharging port; 20. The third discharging port; 21. The screen; 22. The fence; 23. The fixing block; 24. The elastic connecting piece; 25. The third motor; 26. The rotating block; 27. The rotating rod; 28. The sliding plate; 29. ​​The supporting plate; 30. The base; 31. The rotating column; 32. The fixing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a compound fertilizer abrasive device, including a base 30, a third motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 30, a rotating block 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 25, the outer wall of the rotating block 26 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 27, a rotating column 31 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 27, a fence 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column 31, a screen 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fence 22, a slide plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence 22, a fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fence 22, an elastic connector 24 is fixedly connected to another fixed block 23 on one side of the elastic connector 24, and the other fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 30, a second discharge port 19 is opened at the bottom of the base 30, a third discharge port 20 is arranged at the bottom of the base 30, a support plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 30, and a collecting component is arranged at the base 30;

[0025] Specifically, the third motor 25 is started, and the rotating block 26 is driven to rotate by the third motor 25, and then the rotating block 26 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 27 drives the rotating column 31 to move, and then the rotating column 31 drives the fence 22 to shake, and the fence 22 can intercept the falling raw materials to prevent them from falling and causing waste, and then the screen 21 is driven to shake by the fence 22, so that the raw materials shake above the screen 21 to better filter the raw materials, and enter the slide plate 28 through the screen 21. Because the slide plate 28 is inclined, it is better for the raw materials to fall, and they are graded and screened to obtain the required particle size.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The collection assembly includes a first storage box 1 and a second storage box 2, the second storage box 2 is arranged below the base 30, and the first storage box 1 is arranged on the right side of the second storage box 2;

[0027] Specifically, the oversized and inappropriate compound fertilizer enters the first storage box 1 through the third discharge port 20, and the appropriate sized raw materials pass through the slide plate 28 and then enter the second storage box 2 through the second discharge port 19, where they are stored and the inappropriate raw materials are processed secondary.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A main body shell 4 is arranged above the baffle 22, a first discharge port 5 is arranged at the bottom of the main body shell 4, the bottom end of the first discharge port 5 is arranged at the top of the baffle 22, a feed port 3 is arranged at the top of the main body shell 4, a support column 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell 4, a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell 4, a second rotating column 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 15, a fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column 14, a grinding roller 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 8, a protective shell 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating column 14, and a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell 4, a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 15, a fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column 14, a grinding roller 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 8, a protective shell 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating column 14, and a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 15, a second ... A second motor 16 is connected, and a first gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16. A fixed column 32 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 9, and a second gear 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed column 32. The second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 17. A first rotating column 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 18. A second rotating block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column 10. The bottom of the second rotating block 13 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 9. A blade 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column 10. The top of the first rotating column 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating block 11.

[0029] Specifically, the first motor 15 is started, and the second rotating column 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 15, and then the fixed frame 8 is driven to rotate by the second rotating column 14, and then the grinding roller 7 is driven to rotate by the fixed frame 8 to grind the compound fertilizer. At the same time, the protective shell 9 is driven to rotate by the second rotating column 14, so that the blade 12 is driven to revolve through the protective shell 9. At the same time, the second motor 16 is started, and the first gear 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16. The meshing between the first gear 17 and the second gear 18 is utilized to ensure the transmission of large torque and moment, so that the first rotating column 10 is driven to rotate by the second gear 18, and the blade 12 is driven to rotate by the first rotating column 10, and the agglomerated raw materials are cut into small pieces, and then ground. The block materials are not easy to be blocked. At the same time, the first rotating block 11 is driven to rotate by the first rotating column 10 to break up the raw materials coming down from the feeding port 3 to prevent them from being blocked at the entrance. The second rotating block 13 on the top of the protective shell 9 is driven to rotate by the first rotating column 10 to clear the raw materials left on the protective shell 9.

[0030] Working principle: Start the first motor 15, and drive the fixedly connected second rotating column 14 to rotate through the first motor 15, and then drive the fixedly connected fixed frame 8 to rotate through the second rotating column 14, and then drive the fixedly connected grinding roller 7 to rotate through the fixed frame 8 to grind the raw material, and then drive the fixedly connected protective shell 9 to rotate through the second rotating column 14, and at the same time start the second motor 16, and drive the fixedly connected first gear 17 to rotate through the second motor 16, and then drive the meshing second gear 18 to rotate through the first gear 17, and then drive the fixedly connected first rotating column 10 to rotate through the second gear 18, so that the first rotating column 10 drives the fixedly connected blade 12 to rotate to cut the raw material, and at the same time drives the fixedly connected first rotating block 11 to rotate through the first rotating column 10, and drives the fixedly connected second rotating block 13 to rotate through the first rotating column 10. After the raw material comes out of the first discharge port 5, the third motor 25 is started, and the fixedly connected rotating block 26 is driven to rotate by the third motor 25, and then the rotating rod 27 connected to the rotation is driven to rotate by the rotating block 26, and then the rotating column 31 connected to the rotation is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 27, and then the fixedly connected fence 22 is driven to shake through the rotating column 31, so that the fixedly connected screen 21 is driven to shake and screen through the fence 22.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compound fertilizer abrasive device, comprising a base (30), characterized in that: The top of the base (30) is fixedly connected to a third motor (25), the output end of the third motor (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (26), the outer wall of the rotating block (26) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (27), one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (31), one end of the rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to a fence (22), the outer wall of the fence (22) is fixedly connected to a screen (21), the bottom of the fence (22) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (28), and the outer wall of the fence (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (31). A fixed block (23) is connected, the outer wall of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to an elastic connecting piece (24), one side of the elastic connecting piece (24) is fixedly connected to another fixed block (23), the other fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (30), a second discharge port (19) is provided at the bottom of the base (30), a third discharge port (20) is provided at the bottom of the base (30), a support plate (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (30), and the base (30) is provided with a collecting assembly.

2. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly comprises a first storage box (1) and a second storage box (2), wherein the second storage box (2) is arranged below the base (30), and the first storage box (1) is arranged on the right side of the second storage box (2).

3. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main body shell (4) is arranged above the baffle (22), a first discharge port (5) is provided at the bottom of the main body shell (4), a bottom end of the first discharge port (5) is arranged at the top of the baffle (22), and an inlet port (3) is provided at the top of the main body shell (4).

4. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support column (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main housing (4), a first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main housing (4), a second rotating column (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (15), a fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column (14), and a grinding roller (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame (8).

5. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second rotating column (14) is fixedly connected to a protective housing (9), the interior of the protective housing (9) is fixedly connected to a second motor (16), and the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a first gear (17).

6. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing column (32) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (9), and a second gear (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing column (32), and the second gear (18) is meshed with the first gear (17).

7. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the second gear (18) is fixedly connected to a first rotating column (10), the outer wall of the first rotating column (10) is fixedly connected to a second rotating block (13), and the bottom of the second rotating block (13) is arranged on the top of the protective shell (9).

8. A compound fertilizer abrasive device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A blade (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column (10), and a first rotating block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating column (10).