Photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary devices, and discloses a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device which comprises a moving plate, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, and an extension column is slidably connected to the end, away from the moving plate, of the supporting column. The device has the effects of sucking the photovoltaic panel and conveniently moving the photovoltaic panel for auxiliary installation, a pushing plate is pushed downwards through a hydraulic rod, a suction cup on the pushing plate is downwards attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and when the suction cup is attached, the interior of a vacuum pipe is in a negative pressure state through an air suction pump; the suction cup can be firmly attached to the photovoltaic panel, movement of the photovoltaic panel during installation is facilitated, when the photovoltaic panel moves to a proper position, gas in the vacuum pipe is slowly released through the sucking pump, the photovoltaic panel is made to fall off from the suction cup, and therefore the effects of conveniently moving the photovoltaic panel and assisting in installation of the photovoltaic panel are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary devices, in particular to a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern industry, the global energy crisis and air pollution problems are becoming increasingly prominent. Photovoltaic panels generate electricity through the sun. The abundant solar radiation energy is an important energy source, which is inexhaustible, pollution-free, cheap, and freely available to humans. Solar photovoltaic power generation will occupy an important position in the world's energy consumption. It will not only replace some conventional energy sources, but will also become the main body of the world's energy supply. However, the contact area between photovoltaic panels and the sun is not guaranteed, and the required volume will be relatively large, which makes the photovoltaic panels very heavy. When installing photovoltaic panels, they need to be manually lifted and placed on the surface of the support frame to fix them.

[0003] For example, the utility model with the publication number CN220839942U discloses a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device, which relates to the field of photovoltaic panel installation. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device includes a base, the top of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected with two first support columns, the inside of the two first support columns are movably connected with second support columns, the tops of the two second support columns are fixedly connected with a support plate, the inside of the support plate is slidably connected with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate and the bottom of the support plate are both provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes two guide rods, a clamping plate, a connecting plate, three first screw rods and three holding plates, every two adjacent guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding movable plate and the support plate, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device can realize the tilt angle adjustment operation of the photovoltaic panel through the provided clamping assembly, the second screw rod and the motor to meet the angle tilt requirement when the photovoltaic panel is installed, which is more convenient for the installation of the photovoltaic panel and has strong practicality.

[0004] When the above device is in use, the photovoltaic panel can be clamped by the setting of the clamping assembly, which is convenient for moving and transporting the photovoltaic panel during installation. However, after the above device is used, the photovoltaic panel is generally large in area, and it is difficult to move the photovoltaic panel to the clamping assembly. A large amount of manpower is required to transport the photovoltaic panel to the clamping assembly. Therefore, a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device is proposed to address the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device, which can solve the problem of needing a lot of manpower to carry the photovoltaic panel to the clamping assembly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device, comprising a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a support column, the end of the support column away from the movable plate is slidably connected to an extension column, the top of the extension column is rotatably connected to a cross bar, the side of the extension column close to the top plate is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod, the inside of the support column is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the end of the cross bar away from the extension column is fixedly connected to the top plate, the bottom of the top plate is movably connected to a push plate, the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected to a vacuum tube, the bottom of the vacuum tube is fixedly connected to a suction cup, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to an air pump, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod, and the inside of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing device.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is sleeved on the top of the second hydraulic rod, and the protective cover is clamped with the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and a meniscus is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, a detachable plate is sleeved on the bottom of the movable plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the shock absorbing device is divided into a shock absorbing plate and a shock absorbing spring, and the material of the shock absorbing device is rubber.

[0011] Preferably, a plate is fixedly connected to a side of the support column away from the suction cup, and an electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to a side of the plate close to the suction cup.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a side of the support column close to the suction cup, and an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model provides a push plate, a vacuum tube, a suction cup, and a second hydraulic rod, so that the device can suck the photovoltaic panel and facilitate the movement of the photovoltaic panel for auxiliary installation. The push plate is pushed downward by the second hydraulic rod, so that the suction cup on the push plate is downwardly fitted with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. While the suction cup is fitting, the vacuum tube is in a negative pressure state through an air pump, so that the suction cup can be firmly fitted on the photovoltaic panel, which is convenient for the movement of the photovoltaic panel during installation. When the photovoltaic panel is moved to a suitable position, the gas in the vacuum tube is slowly released through the air pump, so that the photovoltaic panel falls off the suction cup, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the photovoltaic panel and assisting the installation of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the crossbar of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. moving plate; 2. supporting column; 3. extension column; 4. cylinder; 5. push plate; 6. vacuum tube; 7. suction cup; 8. vacuum pump; 9. hydraulic rod; 10. protective cover; 11. shock absorbing device; 12. meniscus; 13. universal wheel; 14. top plate; 15. cross bar; 16. first hydraulic rod; 17. plate; 18. electric telescopic column; 19. sleeve rod; 20. auxiliary plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device, including a movable plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 1, an end of the support column 2 away from the movable plate 1 is slidably connected to an extension column 3, the top of the extension column 3 is rotatably connected to a cross bar 15, a side of the extension column 3 close to the top plate 14 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 16, the inside of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 4, the end of the cross bar 15 away from the extension column 3 is fixedly connected to the top plate 14, the bottom of the top plate 14 is movably connected to a push plate 5, the bottom of the push plate 5 is fixedly connected to a vacuum tube 6, the bottom of the vacuum tube 6 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 7, one side of the push plate 5 is fixedly connected to an air pump 8, the top of the push plate 5 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod 9, and the inside of the movable plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing device 11.

[0024] By pushing the movable plate 1 to a suitable position, and then making the second hydraulic rod 9 push the push plate 5 downward, the suction cup 7 on the push plate 5 can be attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel and adsorb it. When the suction cup 7 is attached, the vacuum tube 6 makes the vacuum tube 6 in a negative pressure state through the air pump 8, so that the suction cup 7 can be firmly attached to the photovoltaic panel and is not easy to loosen and fall off. It is used for the movement of photovoltaic panels during installation. After the photovoltaic panel is adsorbed, the auxiliary plate 20 can be pushed forward by the electric telescopic column 18 to make the auxiliary plate 20 under the photovoltaic panel to avoid the photovoltaic panel from falling during the movement. Then the universal wheel 13 is used to push the entire device to the installation position of the photovoltaic panel. During the pushing process, the shock absorbing device 11 in the movable plate 1 can protect the photovoltaic panel and reduce the photovoltaic The shaking of the panel can avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel. Finally, when installing the photovoltaic panel, the extension column 3 can be pushed upward by the cylinder 4 according to the height of the mounting bracket, so that the height of the entire device meets the mounting bracket to avoid the mounting bracket being too high and the photovoltaic panel cannot be placed on the mounting bracket. The pressure in the vacuum tube 6 is slowly released by the air pump 8 to make the photovoltaic panel and the suction cup 7 fall off. If the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the cross bar 15 can be rotated upward when the first hydraulic rod 16 is pushed forward to adjust the angle of the top plate 14. The cross bar 15 is rotatably connected to the extension column 3, and the end of the first hydraulic rod 16 close to the extension column 3 is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the end of the first hydraulic rod 16 close to the top plate 14 is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, so as to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a protective cover 10 is sleeved on the top of the second hydraulic rod 9, and the protective cover 10 is clamped with the top plate 14. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 4, and a meniscus 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0026] The above scheme is adopted: the protective cover 10 on the second hydraulic rod 9 can protect the second hydraulic rod 9 and prevent the second hydraulic rod 9 from being exposed to wind and sun for a long time, which makes it difficult to push it in subsequent use. The protective cover 10 is clamped with the top plate 14 to facilitate the subsequent maintenance and inspection of the second hydraulic rod 9. The connecting block and the meniscus 12 at the bottom of the cylinder 4 are to produce a downward movement when the cylinder 4 is in operation, so that the cylinder 4 can operate better.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a detachable plate is sleeved at the bottom of the movable plate 1, a universal wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachable plate, and the shock absorbing device 11 is divided into a shock absorbing plate and a shock absorbing spring, and the material of the shock absorbing device 11 is rubber.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: through the detachable plate at the bottom of the movable plate 1, the shock absorbing device 11 inside the movable plate 1 can be easily inspected and repaired, the universal wheel 13 can easily move the entire device, so that the device drives the photovoltaic panel for auxiliary installation, and the shock absorbing device 11 is divided into a shock absorbing plate and a shock absorbing spring, which has a double shock absorbing effect, and can also ensure that the shock absorbing device 11 in the movable plate 1 can protect the photovoltaic panel during the pushing of the device, reduce the shaking of the photovoltaic panel, and avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel. The shock absorbing device 11 has good elasticity due to the rubber material and can withstand greater pressure and vibration.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the support column 2 away from the suction cup 7, an electric telescopic column 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the plate 17 close to the suction cup 7, a universal wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachable plate, a sleeve rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the support column 2 close to the suction cup 7, and an auxiliary plate 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve rod 19.

[0030] The above scheme is adopted: the plate 17 on one side of the support column 2 can play the role of connecting the support columns 2 on both sides, and the electric telescopic column 18 on the plate 17 can push the auxiliary plate 20 to provide auxiliary protection for the photovoltaic panel sucked on. The auxiliary plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inside with a sleeve rod 19, which can play a role of pushing forward. The auxiliary plate 20 can prevent the photovoltaic panel from falling, and the universal wheel 13 at the bottom of the detachable plate facilitates the movement of the entire device.

[0031] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0032] First, the staff pushes the entire device through the universal wheel 13 to make the device reach the appropriate position, and then pushes the push plate 5 downward through the second hydraulic rod 9, so that the suction cup 7 on the push plate 5 can fit on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and adsorb it. While the suction cup 7 fits, the vacuum tube 6 makes the vacuum tube 6 in a negative pressure state through the vacuum pump 8, so that the suction cup 7 can be firmly attached to the photovoltaic panel and is not easy to loosen and fall off. It is used for the movement of photovoltaic panels during installation. After the photovoltaic panel is adsorbed, the auxiliary plate 20 can be pushed forward by the electric telescopic column 18 to make the auxiliary plate 20 under the photovoltaic panel to avoid the photovoltaic panel from falling during the movement. Then the universal wheel 13 is used to push the entire device to the installation position of the photovoltaic panel. During the pushing process, the shock absorbing device 11 in the mobile plate 1 can protect the photovoltaic panel The effect can be achieved by reducing the vibration of the photovoltaic panel and avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel. Finally, when installing the photovoltaic panel, the extension column 3 can be pushed upward by the cylinder 4 according to the height of the mounting bracket, so that the height of the entire device meets the mounting bracket, so as to avoid the mounting bracket being too high and the photovoltaic panel being unable to be placed on the mounting bracket. The pressure in the vacuum tube 6 can be slowly released by the vacuum pump 8 to make the photovoltaic panel and the suction cup 7 fall off. If the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the cross bar 15 can be rotated upward when the first hydraulic rod 16 is pushed forward to adjust the angle of the top plate 14. The cross bar 15 is rotatably connected to the extension column 3, and the end of the first hydraulic rod 16 close to the extension column 3 is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the end of the first hydraulic rod 16 close to the top plate 14 is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, so as to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device, comprising a movable plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), and the end of the support column (2) away from the movable plate (1) is slidably connected to an extension column (3), the top of the extension column (3) is rotatably connected to a cross bar (15), and the side of the extension column (3) close to the top plate (14) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod (16), the inside of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), the end of the cross bar (15) away from the extension column (3) is fixedly connected to the top plate (14), the bottom of the top plate (14) is movably connected to a push plate (5), the bottom of the push plate (5) is fixedly connected to a vacuum tube (6), the bottom of the vacuum tube (6) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (7), one side of the push plate (5) is fixedly connected to an air pump (8), the top of the push plate (5) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (9), and the inside of the movable plate (1) is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing device (11).

2. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (10) is sleeved on the top of the second hydraulic rod (9), and the protective cover (10) is clamped with the top plate (14).

3. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (4), and a meniscus (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block.

4. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable plate is sleeved on the bottom of the movable plate (1), and a universal wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detachable plate.

5. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device (11) is divided into a shock absorbing plate and a shock absorbing spring, and the shock absorbing device (11) is made of rubber material.

6. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the support column (2) away from the suction cup (7), and an electric telescopic column (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the plate (17) close to the suction cup (7).

7. The photovoltaic panel installation auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the detachable plate is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (13), the side of the support column (2) close to the suction cup (7) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (19), and one end of the sleeve rod (19) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (20).

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