Noise-reduction plate cutting environment-friendly equipment

By designing a noise-reducing cutting board environmentally friendly equipment including a silencer cover, mobile smoke exhaust passage and filtration system, the problems of noise and air pollution of traditional cutting machines are solved, and more efficient smoke and dust collection and treatment are achieved.

CN222520693UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25BAODU LNTERNATIONAL ADVANCED CONSTR MATERIAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420340603.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-23
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cutting machines generate a large amount of noise, smoke, dust and toxic gases during the cutting process, resulting in air pollution and health hazards for operators. It is difficult for existing flue gas extraction devices to collect dust and debris efficiently.

Method used

Design an environmentally friendly equipment for noise reduction cutting boards, including cutting tables, mobile racks and noise reduction and dust removal mechanisms. The noise reduction and dust removal mechanism consists of a silencer cover, a first smoke exhaust passage, a second smoke exhaust passage, a filter element and a fan. The noise is absorbed through the silencer cover, and the first smoke exhaust passage absorbs smoke and dust in time. The filter element treats the smoke. Reduce pollution to the environment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise of the cutting machine, improves the collection efficiency of flue gas and dust, reduces air pollution and health hazards of operators, and enhances the environmental protection and safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222520693U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust, and provides a noise-reducing plate cutting environment-friendly device, a noise-reducing and dust-removing mechanism comprises a noise-reducing cover arranged on a cutting table in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of a cavity is connected with a moving frame in an abutting mode; the first smoke exhaust channel is arranged on the moving frame and located in the silencing cover, and the first smoke exhaust channel synchronously moves along with the moving frame; the second smoke exhaust channel is arranged on one side of the cutting material table and located in the smoke hood, one end of the first smoke exhaust channel is arranged on the upper surface of the second smoke exhaust channel in a sliding mode, and the second smoke exhaust channel communicates with the first smoke exhaust channel; the first filtering piece is arranged on one side of an outlet of the second smoke exhaust channel; the second filter part is arranged on one side of the outlet of the first filter part, and an air outlet is formed in one end, away from the first filter part, of the second filter part. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, a cutting machine cannot effectively reduce noise, and smoke and dust are directly discharged, so that air pollution is caused are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and in particular to environmentally friendly equipment for cutting plates with reduced noise. Background Art

[0002] The cutting machine will release a lot of noise when cutting. In a noisy environment, employees will be irritable and unable to concentrate, which will lead to work errors, affect work quality and reduce work efficiency, and seriously endanger their health. Secondly, a large amount of smoke, dust, dazzling arc light and toxic gases will be generated. These fumes and dust will pollute the production site and the machine tool itself, and also pose a threat to the health of operators. More importantly, when the dust around the cutting machine reaches a certain concentration, it is easy to cause dust explosion. The fumes and dust generated during the cutting operation have many of the above-mentioned hazards, so these fumes and dust must be collected and treated to avoid spreading these fumes and dust into the air as much as possible.

[0003] At present, the most common fume extraction device is the vacuum negative pressure cutting platform. However, since the cutting head of the cutting machine moves forward, backward, left and right above the cutting platform to cut, this requires the fume extraction device to collect dust, debris, etc. in a timely and efficient manner.

[0004] Therefore, the art needs a new noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly device for cutting plates with noise reduction, which solves the problem that traditional cutting machines cannot effectively reduce noise and directly discharge smoke and dust, causing air pollution.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates, comprising a cutting table, a mobile frame located above the cutting table for installing a processing device, and a noise reduction and dust removal mechanism, wherein the noise reduction and dust removal mechanism comprises:

[0008] A muffler cover having a cavity, slidably disposed on the cutting table, wherein the inner wall of the cavity abuts against the movable frame;

[0009] A first smoke exhaust channel is provided on the movable frame and is located in the muffler cover, and the first smoke exhaust channel moves synchronously with the movable frame;

[0010] A second smoke exhaust channel is arranged at one side of the cutting table and is located in the smoke hood, one end of the first smoke exhaust channel is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the second smoke exhaust channel, and the second smoke exhaust channel is connected to the first smoke exhaust channel;

[0011] A first filter element is arranged at one side of the outlet of the second smoke exhaust channel;

[0012] The second filter element is arranged at one side of the outlet of the first filter element, and an air outlet is formed at one end of the second filter element away from the first filter element.

[0013] Preferably, the soundproof cover further comprises:

[0014] The bottom support is located below the muffler cover and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support. The bottom support is used to hold the debris generated when the workpiece is cut.

[0015] Preferably, the first smoke exhaust channel comprises:

[0016] A first pipe is located above the movable frame, and a plurality of air holes for taking in smoke are provided on a side of the first pipe facing the movable frame;

[0017] a second pipe, disposed at an end of the first pipe, the first pipe and the second pipe being arranged in an L shape, and an end of the second pipe away from the first pipe being located above the second smoke exhaust channel;

[0018] A first fan is disposed in the second duct;

[0019] A first fume hood is arranged on the first pipe, and the first fume hood is arranged directly above the movable frame;

[0020] The second fume hood is arranged at the end of the second pipe away from the first pipe, and the second fume hood is slidably connected to the second smoke exhaust channel.

[0021] Preferably, the second smoke exhaust channel comprises:

[0022] A third pipeline is horizontally arranged along the moving direction of the moving frame, and the third pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the cutting table, and the third pipeline is located below the second pipeline; one end of the third channel is connected to the first filter element;

[0023] A plurality of through holes, wherein the plurality of through holes are evenly spaced and arranged on the upper surface of the third pipe, and the through holes are connected to the second fume hood;

[0024] There are multiple baffles, each of which corresponds to the through hole one by one, and each baffle is rotatably disposed in the through hole.

[0025] Preferably, the noise reduction and dust removal mechanism is further provided with a control component, and the control component comprises:

[0026] an electromagnet, disposed in the second fume hood;

[0027] There are multiple iron sheets, each of which is provided with the iron sheet, and the electromagnet attracts the corresponding iron sheet.

[0028] Preferably, the first filter element comprises:

[0029] a connecting pipe, arranged at one end of the third pipeline and connected to the third pipeline, wherein a second fan is arranged in the connecting pipe;

[0030] A U-shaped tube having an air inlet end and an air outlet end, wherein the air inlet end is connected to the connecting tube, and the air outlet end is connected to the second filter element; the U-shaped tube is filled with water;

[0031] The insertion pipe is arranged in the U-shaped pipe, the inlet of the insertion pipe is connected with the air inlet end, and the outlet of the insertion pipe is located in the water.

[0032] Preferably, the second filter element comprises:

[0033] A smoke exhaust pipe, connected to the U-shaped pipe, and provided with a plurality of slots;

[0034] There are multiple filter plates, the filter plates correspond to the slots one by one, and the filter plates are slidably connected to the slots.

[0035] Preferably, the first smoke channel further comprises:

[0036] A cover plate is hinged to an end of the first pipe away from the second pipe, and the cover plate is used to cover the end of the first pipe.

[0037] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the third pipe, and the second fume hood is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0038] Preferably, a limiting strip is provided in the through hole, a groove is provided on the baffle, and the groove is limit-connected with the limiting strip.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0040] 1. A silencer cover is added in the utility model. When the cutting machine performs cutting operation, the silencer cover can move together with the mobile frame to improve the noise reduction effect. The silencer cover can also prevent flying and reduce the pollution effect of dust.

[0041] 2. In the utility model, the first smoke exhaust channel is directly installed on the mobile frame, and moves synchronously with the mobile frame. During the cutting work, the generated smoke and dust can be adsorbed and collected in time to prevent the smoke from entering the air, thereby improving the smoke collection effect.

[0042] 3. The utility model can filter the collected smoke by providing the first filter element and the second filter element, and then discharge the treated smoke to the outside, thereby reducing the pollution of the smoke to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0044] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting machine with a noise reduction and dust removal mechanism according to the utility model;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile frame of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the silencer cover of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting machine with noise reduction and dust removal mechanism of the utility model from another perspective;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first smoke exhaust channel of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the first smoke exhaust channel of the utility model;

[0050] Figure 7 This is a top view of the first smoke exhaust channel of the utility model;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first filter element and the second filter element of the utility model;

[0052] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the utility model;

[0053] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the second fan of the utility model;

[0054] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first filter element of the utility model;

[0055] Fig.12 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0056] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second smoke exhaust channel of the utility model;

[0057] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model.

[0058] In the figure, 1, cutting table; 2, moving frame; 3, first smoke exhaust channel; 301, first pipe; 302, air hole; 303, second pipe; 304, first fan; 4, second smoke exhaust channel; 401, third pipe; 402, through hole; 403, baffle; 404, iron sheet; 405, limit strip; 406, groove; 407, slide; 5, first filter element; 501, air inlet end; 502, air outlet end; 503, insertion pipe; 6, second filter element; 601, smoke exhaust pipe; 602, slot; 603, filter plate; 7, cover plate; 8, first smoke hood; 9, glass window; 10, second smoke hood; 101, electromagnet; 11, connecting pipe; 12, flange; 13, second fan; 14, filter plate; 15, processing device; 16, silencer hood; 17, bottom bracket; 18, installation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0060] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates, comprising a cutting table 1, a movable frame 2 located above the cutting table 1 for installing a processing device, and a noise reduction and dust removal mechanism, wherein the noise reduction and dust removal mechanism comprises: a silencer 16 having a cavity, slidably arranged on the cutting table 1, and the inner wall of the cavity abuts against the movable frame 2; a first smoke exhaust channel 3, arranged on the movable frame 2 and located in the silencer 16, and the first smoke exhaust channel 3 moves synchronously with the movable frame 2; a second smoke exhaust channel 4, arranged on one side of the cutting table 1 and located in the smoke hood, one end of the first smoke exhaust channel 3 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the second smoke exhaust channel 4, and the second smoke exhaust channel 4 is connected to the first smoke exhaust channel; a first filter element 5, arranged on one side of the outlet of the second smoke exhaust channel 4; a second filter element 6, arranged on one side of the outlet of the first filter element 5, and an air outlet is provided at one end of the second filter element 6 away from the first filter element 5.

[0061] In the above scheme, the silencer 16 can be arranged on the cutting table in two ways. First, a mounting opening 18 of the same shape as the end face of the cutting table 1 is opened on the silencer 16, and the silencer 16 is directly mounted on the cutting table 1 through the mounting opening 18. It should be noted that the movable frame 2, the first smoke exhaust channel 3 and the second smoke exhaust channel 4 are all located in the silencer 16, and the silencer 16 is slidably connected to the cutting table 1. When the movable frame 2 moves, the movable frame 2 and the silencer 16 are driven to move, thereby improving the noise reduction effect during the cutting operation.

[0062] The second type is to arrange two guide rails on both sides of the bottom of the cutting table 1. The setting direction of the guide rails is the same as the moving direction of the mobile frame 2. A column is installed on the outer wall of the silencer 16. The column is slidably connected to the guide rail. A motor can be added to the silencer 16. When the mobile frame 2 moves, the motor will drive the silencer 16 to move, so that the mobile frame 2 is always located in the middle of the inner side of the silencer 16, thereby improving the mute effect. It should also be noted that a sound-absorbing and insulating composite board is fixedly arranged inside the silencer 16 to absorb noise. By setting a slide rail, the silencer 16 can move left and right, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the cutting equipment. The silencer 16 can absorb the noise generated during cutting, thereby reducing the propagation of noise and reducing the harm caused by noise to the user, thereby improving the practicality of the device and meeting the user's use needs. The front and back of the silencer 16 are both double-door types, which can facilitate the forward and backward movement of the silencer 16 and the cleaning and maintenance of the cutting machine. The silencer 16 is composed of a sound-absorbing and insulating composite board and its supporting structure.

[0063] The first smoke exhaust channel 3 can move synchronously with the mobile frame 2. When performing cutting operations, the first smoke exhaust channel 3 can timely absorb and collect the generated smoke to prevent the smoke from harming the health of the operator and also help reduce the pollution of the smoke to the air. In addition, since the length of the first smoke exhaust channel 3 is the same as the length of the mobile frame 2, when the cutting gun moves horizontally along the mobile support, the first smoke exhaust channel 3 can also quickly collect the smoke, thereby improving the smoke collection rate.

[0064] It should be noted that the second smoke exhaust channel 4 is arranged on a side away from the operator to prevent the second smoke exhaust channel 4 from affecting the operator's operation. Secondly, the first filter 5 and the second filter 6 are both located outside the cutting table 1 and will not hinder the operator.

[0065] Furthermore, the silencer cover 16 further includes: a base 17, which is located below the silencer cover 16 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 17, and the base 17 is used to hold the debris generated when cutting the workpiece.

[0066] In the above scheme, during the cutting operation, the material on the cutting table can fall from the gap of the cutting table and fall onto the bottom support for collecting the waste chips.

[0067] Furthermore, the first smoke exhaust channel 3 includes: a first pipe 301, which is located above the movable frame 2, and a plurality of air holes 302 for smoke intake are opened on the side of the first pipe 301 facing the movable frame 2; a second pipe 303, which is arranged at the end of the first pipe 301, and the first pipe 301 and the second pipe 303 are arranged in an L shape, and an end of the second pipe 303 away from the first pipe 301 is located above the second smoke exhaust channel 4; a first fan 304, which is arranged in the second pipe 303; a first smoke hood 8, which is arranged on the first pipe 301, and the first smoke hood 8 is arranged directly above the movable frame 2; a second smoke hood 10, which is arranged at the end of the second pipe 303 away from the first pipe, and the second smoke hood 10 is slidably connected to the second smoke exhaust channel 4.

[0068] In the above scheme, the first fume hood 8 can increase the fume collection area of ​​the first pipe 301, further preventing the fume from diffusing into the air, and a glass window 9 is provided on the first fume hood 8, so that external light can enter the movable rack 2 through the glass window 9, thereby improving the brightness of the movable rack 2 and facilitating observation by the operator.

[0069] Secondly, the second fume hood 10 is rectangular, and the second fume hood 10 can directly discharge the smoke in the second pipe 303 into the third pipe 401. The first fan 304 in the second pipe 303 is an exhaust fan. Through the operation of the first fan 304, the generated smoke can be sucked into the first pipe 301 and transported from the first pipe 301 to the second pipe 303. It can be understood that the operating power of the first fan 304 can be adjusted according to the size of the smoke.

[0070] Furthermore, the second smoke exhaust channel 4 includes: a third pipe 401, which is horizontally arranged along the moving direction of the movable frame 2, and the third pipe 401 is arranged on the side wall of the cutting table 1, and the third pipe 401 is located below the second pipe 303; one end of the third channel is connected to the first filter element 5; there are multiple through holes 402, and the multiple through holes 402 are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the third pipe 401, and the through holes 402 are connected to the second smoke hood 10; there are multiple baffles 403, the baffles 403 correspond to the through holes 402 one by one, and the baffles 403 are rotatably set on the through holes 402.

[0071] In the above scheme, the baffle 403 will only be opened by the attraction of the electromagnet when the second fume hood 10 moves to the top of the through hole 402, and when the second fume hood 10 moves away from the corresponding through hole 402, the baffle 403 will fall down to cover the through hole 402 for smoke to be discharged. It can be understood that in order to prevent the baffle 403 from affecting the movement of the second fume hood 10 during the falling process, two groups of electromagnets 101 are provided at the bottom of the second fume hood 10, and the two groups of electromagnets 101 are respectively provided at the two ends of the opening of the second fume hood 10. When the second fume hood 10 moves, the electromagnet 101 whose setting position in the second fume hood 10 is consistent with the moving direction of the second fume hood 10 is powered on and started.

[0072] Furthermore, the noise reduction and dust removal mechanism is also provided with a control component, which includes: an electromagnet 101, which is provided in the second fume hood 10; a plurality of iron sheets 404, each of which is provided with an iron sheet 404 on the baffle 403, and the electromagnet 101 attracts the corresponding iron sheet 404. The electromagnet 101 can be kept powered on during use. It should be noted that when the second fume hood 10 drives the electromagnet 101 to separate from the attracted iron sheet 404, the electromagnet 101 and the iron sheet 404 are separated under the pull of the second fume hood 10.

[0073] Furthermore, the first filter element 5 includes: a connecting pipe 11, which is arranged at one end of the third pipe 401 and connected to the third pipe 401, and a second fan 13 is arranged in the connecting pipe 11; a U-shaped tube, having an air inlet end 501 and an air outlet end 502, the air inlet end 501 is connected to the connecting pipe 11, and the air outlet end 502 is connected to the second filter element 6; the U-shaped tube is filled with water; an insertion tube 503, which is arranged in the U-shaped tube, the inlet of the insertion tube 503 is connected to the air inlet end 501, and the other end of the insertion tube 503 is located in the water.

[0074] In the above scheme, the smoke in the third pipe 401 is sucked into the connecting pipe 11 under the action of the second fan 13, and enters the water in the U-shaped pipe through the connecting pipe 11 and the insertion pipe 503, and the smoke and dust impurities inside are initially filtered, and the water-insoluble part is discharged into the second filter element 6 through the gas outlet end 502. It should be noted that the gas outlet end 502 of the connecting pipe 11 is provided with a flange 12, and there is also a flange 12 at the end of the U-shaped pipe. After a period of use, the U-shaped pipe can be cleaned and the water can be changed by removing the bolts at the flange 12.

[0075] It should also be noted that since the power of the first fan 304 and the second fan 13 of the device is relatively large, in addition to the flue gas, larger particles of dust and other impurities in the air will be sucked into the noise reduction and dust removal mechanism. Therefore, a filter plate 14 is provided at the air inlet of the U-shaped tube to filter the above-mentioned large particles of impurities.

[0076] Furthermore, the second filter element 6 includes: a smoke exhaust pipe 601, which is connected to the U-shaped pipe and is provided with a plurality of slots 602; and a plurality of filter plates 603, which correspond to the slots 602 one by one and are slidably connected to the slots 602. The slots 602 are used to plug in a plurality of filter plates 603, and different filter plates 603 can be placed with different filters, such as activated carbon, filter cotton, etc. The filler in the filter plate 603 is the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0077] Furthermore, the first smoke channel also includes: a cover plate 7, which is hinged to one end of the first pipe 301 away from the second pipe 303, and the cover plate 7 is used to cover the end of the first pipe 301. The cover plate 7 is closed during smoke exhaust. When the first pipe 301 needs to be cleaned, the cover plate 7 is opened and then the inside is cleaned with a cleaning tool to clean the smoke residue attached to the first pipe 301. Similarly, a reversible cover plate 7 is provided at one end of the third pipe 401, and its structure is the same as that of the cover plate 7, which will not be described in detail here. It should be noted that since both ends of the second pipe 303 are open structures, when the inside of the second pipe 303 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to remove the second pipe 303.

[0078] Furthermore, a slide groove 407 is provided on the upper surface of the third pipe 401, and the second smoke hood is slidably connected to the slide groove 407. In order to enhance the sealing performance of the connection between the second smoke hood 10 and the third pipe 401, extended convex strips are provided on both sides of the bottom of the second smoke hood, and the convex strips are slidably connected to the slide groove 407, and the surface of the second smoke hood 10 is in direct contact with the surface of the third pipe 401.

[0079] Furthermore, a limit strip 405 is provided in the through hole 402, and a groove 406 is provided on the baffle 403, and the groove 406 is limitedly connected to the limit strip 405. It should be noted that in order to prevent the baffle 403 from deflecting downward by itself, a limit strip 405 is provided on one side below the baffle 403. Under the action of gravity, the baffle 403 covers the through hole 402 to prevent smoke from escaping. When the iron sheet 404 of the baffle 403 is attracted by the electromagnet 101, the baffle 403 will deflect upward and open.

[0080] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A noise-reducing and environmentally friendly device for cutting plates, comprising a cutting table (1), a mobile frame (2) located above the cutting table (1) for mounting a processing device, and a noise-reducing and dust-removing mechanism, characterized in that: The noise reduction and dust removal mechanism comprises: A silencer cover (16) having a cavity, slidably disposed on the cutting table (1), wherein the inner wall of the cavity abuts against the movable frame (2); A first smoke exhaust channel (3) is arranged on the movable frame (2) and is located in the muffler cover (16), wherein the first smoke exhaust channel (3) moves synchronously with the movable frame (2); A second smoke exhaust channel (4) is arranged on one side of the cutting table (1) and is located in the smoke hood, one end of the first smoke exhaust channel (3) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the second smoke exhaust channel (4), and the second smoke exhaust channel (4) is connected to the first smoke exhaust channel; A first filter element (5) is arranged at one side of an outlet of the second smoke exhaust channel (4); The second filter element (6) is arranged on the outlet side of the first filter element (5), and an air outlet is provided at one end of the second filter element (6) away from the first filter element (5).

2. The noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The muffler cover (16) further comprises: The bottom support (17) is located below the muffler cover (16) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support (17). The bottom support (17) is used to hold the debris generated when cutting the workpiece.

3. The environmental protection equipment for cutting plates with noise reduction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first smoke exhaust channel (3) comprises: A first pipe (301) is located above the movable frame (2), and a plurality of air holes (302) for intake of smoke are provided on the side of the first pipe (301) facing the movable frame (2); a second pipe (303) arranged at an end of the first pipe (301), the first pipe (301) and the second pipe (303) being arranged in an L shape, and an end of the second pipe (303) away from the first pipe (301) being located above the second smoke exhaust channel (4); A first fan (304) is disposed in the second pipeline (303); A first fume hood (8) is arranged on the first pipe (301), and the first fume hood (8) is arranged directly above the movable frame (2); The second fume hood (10) is arranged at the end of the second pipe (303) away from the first pipe (301), and the second fume hood (10) is slidably connected to the second smoke exhaust channel (4).

4. The environmental protection equipment for cutting plates with noise reduction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second smoke exhaust channel (4) comprises: A third pipe (401) is arranged horizontally along the moving direction of the moving frame (2), and the third pipe (401) is arranged on the side wall of the cutting table (1), and the third pipe (401) is located below the second pipe (303); one end of the third pipe (401) is connected to the first filter element (5); A plurality of through holes (402) are provided, wherein the plurality of through holes (402) are arranged at equal intervals on the upper surface of the third pipe (401), and the through holes (402) are connected to the second fume hood (10); There are a plurality of baffles (403), each of which corresponds to the through hole (402) one by one, and each of which is rotatably disposed in the through hole (402).

5. The noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The noise reduction and dust removal mechanism is also provided with a control component, and the control component includes: An electromagnet (101) is disposed in the second fume hood (10); There are a plurality of iron sheets (404), each of which is provided with the iron sheet (404) on the baffle (403), and the electromagnet (101) attracts the corresponding iron sheet (404).

6. The environmental protection equipment for cutting plates with noise reduction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first filter element (5) comprises: a connecting pipe (11), arranged at one end of the third pipeline (401) and in communication with the third pipeline (401), wherein a second fan (13) is arranged in the connecting pipe (11); A U-shaped tube having an air inlet end (501) and an air outlet end (502), wherein the air inlet end (501) is connected to the connecting tube (11), and the air outlet end (502) is connected to the second filter element (6); the U-shaped tube is filled with water; The insertion pipe (503) is arranged in the U-shaped pipe, the inlet of the insertion pipe (503) is connected with the air inlet end (501), and the outlet of the insertion pipe (503) is located in the water.

7. The environmental protection equipment for cutting plates with noise reduction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second filter element (6) comprises: A smoke exhaust pipe (601) is connected to the U-shaped pipe, and a plurality of slots (602) are provided on the smoke exhaust pipe (601); There are multiple filter plates (603), and the filter plates (603) correspond to the slots (602) one by one. The filter plates (603) are slidably connected to the slots (602).

8. The noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first smoke exhaust channel (3) also includes: A cover plate (7) is hinged to an end of the first pipe (301) away from the second pipe (303), and the cover plate (7) is used to cover the end of the first pipe (301).

9. The environmental protection equipment for cutting plates with noise reduction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove (407) is provided on the upper surface of the third pipe (401), and the second fume hood (10) is slidably connected to the slide groove (407).

10. The noise reduction and environmental protection equipment for cutting plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting strip (405) is provided in the through hole (402), a groove (406) is provided on the baffle (403), and the groove (406) is connected to the limiting strip (405) in a limiting manner.