Slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The slicing machine comprises a conveying mechanism and a first driving motor installed on one side of the conveying mechanism. A reciprocating mechanism and a second driving motor mounted on one side of the reciprocating mechanism are arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates, the number of the partition plates is four, the partition plates are evenly distributed on the surface of the supporting table, and one side of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a first driving motor; wherein the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the supporting table and is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, the end, away from the first driving motor, of the first roller shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting table, and a conveying belt is connected to the outer side of the first roller shaft in an attached mode. And the sliced medicinal materials can be separated and collected, so that the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces, in particular to a slicer used for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines include slices of Chinese herbal medicines processed at the place of origin and slices that have been cut and processed. During the processing of Chinese herbal medicines, columnar medicinal materials such as salvia miltiorrhiza and ginseng need to be cut through the reciprocating slicing knife body.

[0003] Publication No. CN218785610U discloses a slicer for the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The support frame can be conveniently installed on the workbench through the positioning block, and the support frame is fixed to the workbench through the second bolt. Similarly, the support frame can be separated from the workbench by removing the second bolt. The grille is fixed to the workbench through the first bolt. Similarly, the grille can be separated from the workbench by removing the first bolt, so that the device can be conveniently disassembled, thereby achieving the effect of convenient cleaning of the device; the Chinese medicine is evenly distributed on the conveyor belt through the grille, so that the Chinese medicine is regularized to avoid the phenomenon of chaotic material feeding. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Although the slicer used for the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices evenly distributes the Chinese medicine on the conveyor belt through the grid, thereby regularizing the Chinese medicine and avoiding the phenomenon of chaotic material feeding, the Chinese medicine will fall into the collecting device in a chaotic manner after slicing, which is not convenient for slicing different medicinal materials at the same time.

[0005] A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the Chinese medicine is currently evenly distributed on a conveyor belt through a grid, so as to regularize the Chinese medicine and avoid the phenomenon of chaotic material feeding, but the Chinese medicine will fall into a collecting device in a chaotic manner after slicing, which is inconvenient for simultaneous slicing operations on different medicinal materials.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a conveying mechanism, and a first driving motor installed on one side of the conveying mechanism;

[0008] A reciprocating mechanism is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism, and a second driving motor is installed on one side of the reciprocating mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The conveying mechanism includes a support platform, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, the number of the partitions is four, and the partitions are evenly distributed on the surface of the support platform, and one side of the support platform is fixedly connected to the first driving motor;

[0011] The output end of the first driving motor passes through the support platform and is fixedly connected to the first roller shaft, one end of the first roller shaft away from the first driving motor is rotatably connected to the support platform, the outer side of the first roller shaft is closely connected to the conveyor belt, one end of the conveyor belt away from the first roller shaft is closely connected to the second roller shaft, and both ends of the second roller shaft are rotatably connected to the support platform;

[0012] A guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the support platform close to the second roller shaft, a storage box is arranged below the guide block, and a limiting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the storage box.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a support plate, both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the support platform, the interior of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to a movable block, the top of the movable block is fit-connected to a support column, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the storage box.

[0014] Preferably, cylinders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable block, and clamping blocks are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two cylinders, and one end of the clamping block is fitted and connected to the support column.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the clamping block close to the support column is fixedly connected to the first spring, the end of the first spring away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to the movable block, the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable block are fixedly connected to the second springs, the bottom ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected to the limit sleeves, the side of the limit sleeve close to the second spring is threadedly connected to a bolt, and one end of the bolt is engaged with the movable block.

[0016] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the support platform, the center position of the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a limiting column, one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the second drive motor, and the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a disc.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the disc is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, a limiting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting rod, and the top of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the limiting frame and is fixedly connected to a cutting knife.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices can not only simultaneously convey different types of medicinal materials by setting a conveying mechanism, but also can collect the sliced ​​medicinal materials separately, thereby reducing labor costs; and can drive the cutting knife to reciprocate up and down by setting a reciprocating mechanism, so as to slice the medicinal materials. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up a conveying mechanism, not only can different kinds of medicinal materials be conveyed at the same time, but also the sliced ​​medicinal materials can be collected separately, thereby reducing labor costs. The first roller is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, and the cooperation between the first roller and the conveyor belt can drive the conveyor belt to rotate, which can slowly push the medicinal materials forward. The movable block is driven to move downward in the limit sleeve by the storage box, and the limit sleeve and the clamping block are used to cooperate with each other, so that the clamping block rotates around the cylinder and fits tightly with the storage box, which can realize the fixed self-locking function of the storage box. The position of the movable block is fixed by the cooperation between the bolt and the movable block, which improves the stability of the storage box installation. When the storage box is lifted upward, the movable block is driven to move upward in the limit sleeve by the second spring, so that the limit sleeve is separated from the clamping block. At the same time, the first spring and the clamping block are used to cooperate with each other, so that the clamping block and the support column are automatically separated, which is convenient for the replacement of the storage box.

[0021] 2. By setting up a reciprocating mechanism, the cutting knife can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so as to slice the medicinal materials. The second driving motor drives the disc to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate. The limiting frame is used to limit the second connecting rod, so as to convert the rotational force of the first connecting rod into the vertical force of the second connecting rod, thereby driving the cutting knife to move up and down, so as to slice the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Side view of the structure;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from top view;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle clamp in a relaxed state;

[0028] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the reciprocating mechanism;

[0029] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second drive motor from the side.

[0030] In the figure: 1. conveying mechanism; 101. support table; 102. partition; 103. first drive motor; 104. first roller; 105. conveyor belt; 106. second roller; 107. guide block; 108. storage box; 109. limit sleeve; 110. support plate; 111. movable block; 112. support column; 113. cylinder; 114. clamping block; 115. first spring; 116. second spring; 117. bolt; 2. reciprocating mechanism; 201. bracket; 202. limit column; 203. second drive motor; 204. disc; 205. first connecting rod; 206. second connecting rod; 207. limit frame; 208. connecting rod; 209. cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, and a first drive motor 103 installed on one side of the conveying mechanism 1; a reciprocating mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, and a second drive motor 203 is installed on one side of the reciprocating mechanism 2; the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a support table 101, a plurality of partitions 102 are fixedly connected to the top of the support table 101, the number of the partitions 102 is four, and the partitions 102 are evenly distributed on the surface of the support table 101, one side of the support table 101 is fixedly connected to the first drive motor 103, and the range of medicinal material transportation can be limited by setting the partitions 102;

[0033] The output end of the first driving motor 103 passes through the support platform 101 and is fixedly connected to the first roller 104. The end of the first roller 104 away from the first driving motor 103 is rotatably connected to the support platform 101. The outer side of the first roller 104 is closely connected to the conveyor belt 105. The end of the conveyor belt 105 away from the first roller 104 is closely connected to the second roller 106. Both ends of the second roller 106 are rotatably connected to the support platform 101. The cooperation between the first roller 104 and the conveyor belt 105 can drive the conveyor belt 105 to rotate, so as to slowly push the medicinal materials forward.

[0034] A guide block 107 is fixedly connected to one side of the support platform 101 close to the second roller shaft 106, a storage box 108 is arranged below the guide block 107, a limiting sleeve 109 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 108, and the guide block 107 is arranged between two partitions 102, and there are three guide blocks in total;

[0035] The bottom of the limiting sleeve 109 is fixedly connected with a support plate 110, both ends of the support plate 110 are fixedly connected with the support platform 101, the inside of the limiting sleeve 109 is slidably connected with a movable block 111, the top of the movable block 111 is fitted with a support column 112, and the top of the support column 112 is fixedly connected with the storage box 108. By setting the storage box 108, it is convenient to collect different medicinal materials separately;

[0036] The left and right sides of the top of the movable block 111 are fixedly connected with cylinders 113, and the outer sides of the two cylinders 113 are rotatably connected with clamping blocks 114, one end of the clamping block 114 is closely connected to the support column 112, and the end of the clamping block 114 close to the support column 112 is fixedly connected with a first spring 115, and the end of the first spring 115 away from the clamping block 114 is fixedly connected to the movable block 111, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable block 111 are fixedly connected with second springs 116, and the bottom ends of the two second springs 116 are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 109, and the side of the limiting sleeve 109 close to the second spring 116 is threadedly connected with a bolt 117, and one end of the bolt 117 is engaged with the movable block 111, and the threaded action between the bolt 117 and the limiting sleeve 109 can limit the movable block 111 from moving in the limiting sleeve 109, thereby improving the stability of the storage box 108.

[0037] The reciprocating mechanism 2 includes a bracket 201, the bottom of the bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the support platform 101, the center position of the top of the bracket 201 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 202, one end of the limiting column 202 is fixedly connected to a second drive motor 203, and the output end of the second drive motor 203 is fixedly connected to a disc 204, and the disc 204 is driven to rotate by the second drive motor 203;

[0038] One side of the disc 204 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 205, one end of the first connecting rod 205 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 206, a limit frame 207 is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting rod 206, the top of the limit frame 207 is fixedly connected to the bracket 201, and the end of the second connecting rod 206 away from the first connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 208, the bottom end of the connecting rod 208 passes through the limit frame 207 and is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 209. The limit frame 207 limits the second connecting rod 206, so that the rotational force of the first connecting rod 205 is converted into a vertical force of the second connecting rod 206, which can drive the cutting knife 209 to move up and down, and can slice the medicinal materials.

[0039] Working principle: Before using this slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, firstly, different medicinal materials are placed between different partitions 102, and then the first driving motor 103 is started to drive the first roller 104 to rotate. By utilizing the cooperation between the first roller 104 and the conveyor belt 105, the conveyor belt 105 can be driven to rotate, and the medicinal materials can be slowly pushed forward;

[0040] Secondly, when the medicinal material is transported to the top of the guide block 107, the second driving motor 203 is started to drive the disc 204 to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod 205 to rotate, and the limiting frame 207 is used to limit the second connecting rod 206, so as to convert the rotational force of the first connecting rod 205 into a vertical force of the second connecting rod 206, thereby driving the cutting knife 209 to move up and down, so as to slice the medicinal material;

[0041] Finally, when it is necessary to collect the sliced ​​medicinal materials, first turn the bolt 117 to separate the bolt 117 from the movable block 111, then lift the storage box 108 upward, and use the second spring 116 to drive the movable block 111 to move upward in the limiting sleeve 109, so that the limiting sleeve 109 is separated from the clamping block 114, and at the same time, use the mutual cooperation between the first spring 115 and the clamping block 114 to automatically separate the clamping block 114 from the support column 112, so as to facilitate the removal of the storage box 108.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), and a first drive motor (103) installed on one side of the conveying mechanism (1); A reciprocating mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism (1), and a second driving motor (203) is installed on one side of the reciprocating mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a support platform (101), a plurality of partitions (102) are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (101), the number of the partitions (102) is four, and the partitions (102) are evenly distributed on the surface of the support platform (101), and one side of the support platform (101) is fixedly connected to a first drive motor (103); The output end of the first driving motor (103) passes through the support platform (101) and is fixedly connected to the first roller (104); one end of the first roller (104) away from the first driving motor (103) is rotatably connected to the support platform (101); the outer side of the first roller (104) is closely connected to a conveyor belt (105); one end of the conveyor belt (105) away from the first roller (104) is closely connected to a second roller (106); both ends of the second roller (106) are rotatably connected to the support platform (101); A guide block (107) is fixedly connected to one side of the support platform (101) close to the second roller shaft (106), a storage box (108) is arranged below the guide block (107), and a limiting sleeve (109) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (108).

2. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting sleeve (109) is fixedly connected to a support plate (110), both ends of the support plate (110) are fixedly connected to the support platform (101), the interior of the limiting sleeve (109) is slidably connected to a movable block (111), the top of the movable block (111) is fittedly connected to a support column (112), and the top of the support column (112) is fixedly connected to the storage box (108).

3. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the movable block (111) are fixedly connected with cylinders (113), and the outer sides of the two cylinders (113) are rotatably connected with clamping blocks (114), and one end of the clamping block (114) is closely connected to the support column (112).

4. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (114) close to the support column (112) is fixedly connected to a first spring (115), and one end of the first spring (115) away from the clamping block (114) is fixedly connected to the movable block (111). The left and right sides of the bottom of the movable block (111) are fixedly connected to second springs (116), and the bottom ends of the two second springs (116) are fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (109). A bolt (117) is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting sleeve (109) close to the second spring (116), and one end of the bolt (117) is snap-fitted and connected to the movable block (111).

5. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (2) comprises a bracket (201), the bottom of the bracket (201) is fixedly connected to the support platform (101), the center position of the top of the bracket (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (202), one end of the limiting column (202) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (203), and the output end of the second drive motor (203) is fixedly connected to a disk (204).

6. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the disk (204) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (205), one end of the first connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (206), a limiting frame (207) is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting rod (206), and the top of the limiting frame (207) is fixedly connected to the bracket (201).

7. A slicer for processing Chinese herbal medicine pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second connecting rod (206) away from the first connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (208), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (208) passes through the limiting frame (207) and is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (209).

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