Recycling mechanism with extrusion function

By designing a recycling mechanism with extrusion function, the construction waste is crushed, extruded and conveniently collected, the problems of incomplete processing of construction waste and inconvenient collection in the existing technology are solved, and efficient stacking and recycling of waste is achieved. use.

CN222522105UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25NINGHUA YUEMING MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421150643.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction waste treatment technology is not thorough enough for waste materials. The size of the treated waste materials is uneven, which is inconvenient for subsequent treatment. The recycled construction waste is inconvenient for material removal and inconvenient for use.

Method used

A recycling mechanism with an extrusion function is designed, including a belt conveyor, an extrusion mechanism and a discharge mechanism. The construction waste is crushed through the crushing box, and the belt conveyor is conveyed to the extrusion mechanism. The extrusion mechanism extrudes the crushed waste, so that the discharge mechanism facilitates material collection.

Benefits of technology

The extrusion molding of construction waste is achieved, which is easy to stack and recycling, saves storage space, and is conveniently discharged through the discharge mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a recovery mechanism with an extrusion function, which comprises a belt conveyor, a group of discharging mechanisms are arranged on the belt conveyor, support legs are mounted at two ends of the belt conveyor, a support is mounted on the belt conveyor, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the support, and the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the support. A crushing box is installed at the upper end of the belt conveyor, a feeding hopper is arranged on the crushing box, two crushing rollers are rotationally connected into the crushing box, and rotating gears are installed at one ends of the two crushing rollers. Crushed building waste can be extruded and formed through the extrusion mechanism, follow-up stacking and follow-up recycling are facilitated, and the storage space is saved; after extrusion forming, the building waste is conveyed through the belt conveyor, when the building waste is conveyed to the tail end of the belt conveyor, the building waste obtained after extrusion forming on the bearing plate can be conveniently taken through the discharging mechanism, and the purpose of convenient discharging is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a recycling mechanism with an extrusion function. Background Art

[0002] Buildings refer to artificially constructed assets, which fall under the category of fixed assets and include two categories: houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store items and conduct other social activities. Structures are different from buildings. Structures refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges and chimneys. In the process of construction, a lot of construction waste will be generated, and there are still many metal materials that can be recycled in the waste. The existing technology for the treatment of construction waste is not thorough enough, and the sizes of the processed waste are uneven, which is not convenient for subsequent treatment. In addition, the recycled construction waste is not easy to obtain and inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a recovery mechanism with a squeezing function, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A recycling mechanism with an extrusion function, comprising a belt conveyor, a group of discharging mechanisms are arranged on the belt conveyor, supporting feet are installed at both ends of the belt conveyor, a bracket is installed on the belt conveyor, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the bracket, a crushing box is installed at the upper end of the belt conveyor, a feeding hopper is arranged on the crushing box, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the crushing box, one end of the two crushing rollers are installed with a rotating gear, a servo motor is installed at one end of the crushing box, the output end of the servo motor is connected to one of the crushing rollers, guide plates are installed on both side walls of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and a discharge hole is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box;

[0008] The extrusion mechanism includes a concave hole opened at the upper end of the bracket, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the concave hole, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are installed with meshing gears. A driving motor is installed at one end of the bracket, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two slides are slidably connected in the concave hole, and racks are installed at the opposite ends of the two slides. The bottom ends of the two slides are commonly connected to an extrusion plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion plate is provided with ventilation holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the meshing gear and the rack mesh with each other, and the two meshing gears mesh with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a support plate installed on the belt conveyor, a rectangular hole is opened at one end of the support plate, two guide rods are installed in the rectangular hole, a slide seat is slidably connected between the two guide rods, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the rectangular hole, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the slide seat, a forward and reverse motor is installed in the support plate, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the screw rod, two connecting strips are installed at both ends of the slide seat, the upper ends of the four connecting strips are commonly connected to a surrounding plate, and a bearing plate is installed at the top of the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the enclosure plate is of a circular structure and is located outside the bearing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the two rotating gears are meshed with each other.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a recycling mechanism with a squeezing function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model can extrude and shape the crushed construction waste through the extrusion mechanism, which is convenient for subsequent stacking and recycling, and saves storage space; after extrusion and shaping, it is transported through the belt conveyor, and when it is transported to the end of the belt conveyor, the extruded construction waste on the bearing plate can be conveniently taken out through the discharging mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model xx;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model xx;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the xx structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. belt conveyor; 2. supporting foot; 3. bracket; 4. extrusion mechanism; 41. concave hole; 42. meshing gear; 43. driving motor; 44. slide plate; 45. rack; 46. extrusion plate; 5. discharging mechanism; 51. support plate; 52. bearing plate; 53. guide rod; 54. slide seat; 55. screw rod; 56. connecting strip; 57. enclosure; 6. crushing box; 7. feed hopper; 8. crushing roller; 9. rotating gear; 10. servo motor; 11. guide plate; 12. discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a recycling mechanism with an extrusion function proposed in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a belt conveyor 1, a group of discharging mechanisms 5 are arranged on the belt conveyor 1, supporting feet 2 are installed at both ends of the belt conveyor 1, a bracket 3 is installed on the belt conveyor 1, an extrusion mechanism 4 is arranged on the bracket 3, a crushing box 6 is installed on the upper end of the belt conveyor 1, a feeding hopper 7 is arranged on the crushing box 6, two crushing rollers 8 are rotatably connected in the crushing box 6, one end of the two crushing rollers 8 are installed with a rotating gear 9, a servo motor 10 is installed at one end of the crushing box 6, the output end of the servo motor 10 is connected to one of the crushing rollers 8, guide plates 11 are installed on both side walls of the inner cavity of the crushing box 6, and a discharge hole 12 is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box 6; the construction waste is injected into the crushing box through the feeding hopper 7 The crushing box 6 drives the crushing roller 8 to rotate through the servo motor 10, and the two rotating gears 9 are meshed with each other to drive the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate, so as to realize the crushing of the construction waste. After crushing, the discharging mechanism 5 is transported to the bottom of the discharge hole 12 through the belt conveyor 1 for unloading. The material falls on the bearing plate 52. At this time, it is transported by the belt conveyor 1 to the bottom of the bracket 3. At this time, the crushed construction waste can be extruded and formed by the extrusion mechanism 4, which is convenient for subsequent stacking and subsequent recycling, saving storage space; after extrusion and forming, it is transported by the belt conveyor 1 again. When it is transported to the end of the belt conveyor 1, the discharging mechanism 5 can conveniently take the extruded construction waste on the bearing plate 52, so as to achieve the purpose of convenient unloading;

[0025] The extrusion mechanism 4 includes a concave hole 41 opened at the upper end of the bracket 3, and two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the concave hole 41. The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are installed with meshing gears 42. A driving motor 43 is installed at one end of the bracket 3, and the output end of the driving motor 43 is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two slide plates 44 are slidably connected in the concave hole 41, and racks 45 are installed at the opposite ends of the two slide plates 44. The bottom ends of the two slide plates 44 are commonly connected with an extrusion plate 46; the driving motor 43 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the meshing gear 42 to rotate, and the meshing gear 42 and the rack 45 are meshed with each other and the two meshing gears 42, so as to drive the slide plate 44 to slide down in the concave hole 41, and drive the extrusion plate 46 to move downward. When the extrusion plate 46 and the bearing plate 52 are close to each other, the extrusion molding of the construction waste is realized, and the enclosure 57 is used for protection to prevent the construction waste from spilling.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the extrusion plate 46 is provided with air holes to facilitate exhaust.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the meshing gear 42 and the rack 45 mesh with each other, and the two meshing gears 42 mesh with each other, which facilitates extrusion.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the discharging mechanism 5 includes a support plate 51 installed on the belt conveyor 1, one end of the support plate 51 is provided with a rectangular hole, two guide rods 53 are installed in the rectangular hole, a slide seat 54 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 53, a screw rod 55 is rotatably connected in the rectangular hole, the screw rod 55 is threadedly connected to the slide seat 54, a forward and reverse motor is installed in the support plate 51, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the screw rod 55, two connecting strips 56 are installed at both ends of the slide seat 54, and the upper ends of the four connecting strips 56 are connected together. A supporting plate 52 is installed on the top of the support plate 51, and a surrounding plate 57 is connected. After the construction waste on the supporting plate 52 is extruded and formed, and transported to the end through the belt conveyor 1, the screw rod 55 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motors, driving the slide 54 to slide up and down on the two guide rods 53. At this time, the surrounding plate 57 is driven downward by the connecting strip 56. At this time, the surrounding plate 57 moves to the outer side and below the supporting plate 52. At this time, the construction waste located on the supporting plate 52 and formed is exposed, and the material removal operation can be carried out, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating material unloading.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the enclosure 57 is of a circular structure and is located outside the bearing plate 52, so as to facilitate protection during extrusion and material unloading.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, two rotating gears 9 are meshed with each other, so as to facilitate the crushing of construction waste.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A recycling mechanism with a squeezing function, comprising a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: The belt conveyor (1) is provided with a group of discharging mechanisms (5), both ends of the belt conveyor (1) are provided with supporting feet (2), a bracket (3) is provided on the belt conveyor (1), and a squeezing mechanism (4) is provided on the bracket (3), a crushing box (6) is provided on the upper end of the belt conveyor (1), and a feeding hopper (7) is provided on the crushing box (6), two crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected in the crushing box (6), and one end of each of the two crushing rollers (8) is provided with a rotating gear (9), a servo motor (10) is provided at one end of the crushing box (6), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected to one of the crushing rollers (8), guide plates (11) are provided on both side walls of the inner cavity of the crushing box (6), and a discharge hole (12) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box (6); The extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a concave hole (41) provided at the upper end of the bracket (3), two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the concave hole (41), and meshing gears (42) are installed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A driving motor (43) is installed at one end of the bracket (3), and the output end of the driving motor (43) is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two slide plates (44) are slidably connected in the concave hole (41), and racks (45) are installed at the opposite ends of the two slide plates (44), and the bottom ends of the two slide plates (44) are commonly connected to an extrusion plate (46).

2. A recycling mechanism with squeezing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (46) is provided with ventilation holes.

3. The recycling mechanism with squeezing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing gear (42) and the rack (45) mesh with each other, and the two meshing gears (42) mesh with each other.

4. The recycling mechanism with squeezing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (51) mounted on the belt conveyor (1), one end of the support plate (51) is provided with a rectangular hole, two guide rods (53) are mounted in the rectangular hole, a slide seat (54) is slidably connected between the two guide rods (53), a screw rod (55) is rotatably connected in the rectangular hole, the screw rod (55) is threadedly connected to the slide seat (54), a forward and reverse motor is mounted in the support plate (51), the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the screw rod (55), two connecting strips (56) are mounted at both ends of the slide seat (54), the upper ends of the four connecting strips (56) are commonly connected to a surrounding plate (57), and a bearing plate (52) is mounted on the top end of the support plate (51).

5. The recycling mechanism with squeezing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The enclosure plate (57) is in a circular shape and is located outside the bearing plate (52).

6. The recycling mechanism with squeezing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating gears (9) mesh with each other.