Circuit board transfer frame
By designing a circuit board transfer frame with elastic telescopic components, the problem of cumbersome operation and difficulty in adapting to circuit boards of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and simpler circuit board transfer and fixation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421056008.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board transfer frame is complicated to operate and requires manual screwing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, low efficiency, and difficult to adapt to circuit boards of different sizes.
Design a circuit board transfer frame, including a base frame and a support frame. The support frame is divided into a fixing frame and a movable frame. The movable frame is connected to the fixing frame through elastic telescopic components, and the pressing strip is installed on the movable frame, which can move up and down with the movable frame, simplifying The placement and fixation process of circuit boards.
By simplifying operations, the transfer efficiency of circuit boards is improved, suitable for circuit boards of different sizes, and provides more stable fixation during the transfer process, reducing the risk of displacement and fall of circuit boards during the transfer process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222523143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board transportation, in particular to a circuit board transportation rack. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of circuit boards, it is usually necessary to temporarily store or transfer the circuit boards to facilitate the next step. In the prior art, the circuit boards are generally stacked from bottom to top in a transfer box. This method is not only inconvenient to place, but also easily scratches the surface of the circuit boards, and is not suitable for circuit boards of different sizes.
[0003] For this reason, some manufacturers also use a transfer rack to transfer the circuit board, and the transfer rack includes a base frame and a support frame arranged on the base frame. The base frame is provided with a plurality of lower slots arranged at intervals, so that each circuit board can be placed at intervals to avoid friction scratches between adjacent circuit boards. The support frame is provided with a pressure strip located above the base frame, and both ends of the pressure strip are installed on the support frame by screws, and the lower surface of the pressure strip is provided with upper slots corresponding to each lower slot. When the circuit board needs to be placed in the transfer rack, it is necessary to first loosen the screws at the ends of the pressure strip in sequence, so that the pressure strip can be lifted to reserve space for the placement of the circuit board, and then the circuit board is inserted into the lower slot of the base plate, and then the upper pressure strip is moved downward so that the upper edge of the circuit board is inserted into the upper slot, and finally the screws at the ends of the pressure strip are manually tightened. Although this method can avoid scratches between two adjacent circuit boards and can be applied to circuit boards of different sizes, the process of placing and fixing the circuit board is relatively cumbersome, and the staff needs to manually screw the screws at both ends of the pressure strip in sequence, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a circuit board transfer rack, which can place and fix circuit boards of different sizes, and is easier and more convenient to operate.
[0005] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the circuit board transfer rack includes: a base frame, which is provided with a plurality of lower slots with openings facing upwards, and all the lower slots are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base frame; a support frame, which is arranged on the base frame, and the support frame is equipped with a pressure strip arranged along the length direction of the base frame, the pressure strip is located above the base frame, and the pressure strip is provided with upper slots corresponding to the lower slots one by one, and the upper slots are arranged with openings facing downwards; wherein, the support frame includes a fixed frame and a movable frame located above the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base frame, and at least one group of elastic telescopic components is arranged between the movable frame and the fixed frame, and the elastic telescopic components can drive the movable frame to move downward close to the fixed frame; the pressure strip is installed on the movable frame and can follow the movable frame to move close to or away from the base frame.
[0006] The circuit board transfer rack according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0007] By adopting the circuit board transfer rack of the embodiment of the utility model, the support frame is divided into a fixed frame and a movable frame, the movable frame is connected to the fixed frame through an elastic telescopic component, and the pressure strip is installed on the movable frame so that the pressure strip can move up and down with the movable frame. Therefore, when using it, you only need to lift the pressure strip upward to easily place the circuit board in the lower slot of the bottom frame. After the circuit board is placed, release the pressure strip. The pressure strip can move downward under the action of the elastic telescopic component to approach the circuit board and insert the circuit board into the upper slot, thereby fixing the circuit board. It can be seen that when circuit boards of different sizes need to be temporarily stored or transported, you only need to adjust the height of the pressure strip lifted upward, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fixed frame includes at least one fixed rod fixedly connected to the base frame, the movable frame includes a movable rod arranged corresponding to the fixed rod, and a group of the elastic telescopic components is arranged between each movable rod and the corresponding fixed rod.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the elastic telescopic assembly includes a sleeve and an elastic member, the corresponding fixed rod and the movable rod are movably connected through the sleeve, the elastic member is installed in the sleeve and connected or abuts between the fixed rod and the movable rod, and the elastic member can be deformed and cause the movable rod to move downward close to the fixed rod.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, among the corresponding fixed rod and the movable rod, one of them is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the other is provided with an inserting portion that can be movably inserted into the sleeve, and one end of the elastic member is connected or abutted to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the other end is connected or abutted to the inserting portion.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the elastic telescopic component also includes a connecting piece movably installed in the sleeve, the connecting piece is located between the elastic piece and the plug-in portion, and the elastic piece is connected to or abuts the inner surface of the connecting piece, and the plug-in portion is connected to or abuts the outer surface of the connecting piece; the outer peripheral wall of the connecting piece is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, there is a gap between the outer peripheral wall of the plug-in portion and the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve, the elastic telescopic component also includes a closing plug, the closing plug is detachably installed in the sleeve, and the plug-in portion is movably inserted in the closing plug.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the closing plug is located at an opening of one end of the sleeve close to the plug-in portion.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the number of the fixed rods and the movable rods is at least two, wherein the two fixed rods are located on the front side of the base frame and are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the base frame; the two ends of the pressure strip are correspondingly installed on the movable rods at the two ends of the front side of the base frame.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a fixing bar is installed on the rear side of the movable frame and / or the rear side of the movable frame, and the fixing bar is provided with a fixing slot corresponding to the lower slot, and the fixing slot opening is arranged forward.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the width direction of the base frame, at least one end of the lower slot is provided with a guide portion, and the opening of the guide portion gradually decreases along a direction approaching the lower slot.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a circuit board transfer rack according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A perspective view of a circuit board transfer rack according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the elastic telescopic component of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a layering strip according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a fixing strip according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] Base frame 100, lower slot 110, guide portion 120;
[0027] A fixing frame 200, a fixing rod 210, and a plug-in portion 220;
[0028] A movable frame 300, a movable rod 310, and a connecting rod 320;
[0029] Elastic telescopic assembly 400, sleeve 410, elastic member 420, connecting member 430, closing plug 440;
[0030] The pressure strip 500 and the upper slot 510;
[0031] The fixing bar 600 , the fixing groove 610 , and the fixing block 620 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , one embodiment of the utility model proposes a circuit board transfer rack, which includes a base frame 100 and a support frame, the base frame 100 is provided with a plurality of lower slots 110 with openings facing upwards, and all the lower slots 110 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base frame 100. The support frame is arranged on the base frame 100, and the support frame is equipped with a pressure strip 500 arranged along the length direction of the base frame 100, the pressure strip 500 is located above the base frame 100, and the pressure strip 500 is provided with an upper slot 510 corresponding to the lower slot 110 one by one, and the upper slot 510 is arranged with openings facing downwards. Among them, the support frame includes a fixed frame 200 and a movable frame 300 located above the fixed frame 200, the fixed frame 200 is fixedly connected to the base frame 100, and at least one group of elastic telescopic components 400 is arranged between the movable frame 300 and the fixed frame 200, and the elastic telescopic components 400 can drive the movable frame 300 to move downward close to the fixed frame 200. The holding bar 500 is installed on the movable frame 300 and can move closer to or away from the bottom frame 100 along with the movable frame 300 .
[0037] By adopting the circuit board transfer frame of the embodiment of the utility model, the support frame is divided into a fixed frame 200 and a movable frame 300, the movable frame 300 is connected to the fixed frame 200 through an elastic telescopic component 400, and the pressure strip 500 is installed on the movable frame 300 so that the pressure strip 500 can move up and down with the movable frame 300. Therefore, when in use, it is only necessary to lift the pressure strip 500 upward to easily place the circuit board into the lower slot 110 of the bottom frame 100. After the circuit board is placed, the pressure strip 500 is released. The pressure strip 500 can move downward under the action of the elastic telescopic component 400 to approach the circuit board and insert the circuit board into the upper slot 510, thereby fixing the circuit board. It can be seen that when circuit boards of different sizes need to be temporarily stored or transported, it is only necessary to adjust the height of the pressure strip 500 lifted upward. Compared with the prior art that requires screwing the screws one by one, the operation is simpler and more convenient, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the operator. In addition, during the transportation of the circuit board, even if bumps or shaking occur, the pressure strip 500 can continue to press the circuit board downward under the action of the elastic telescopic component 400, thereby making the fixation of the circuit board more stable, reducing the risk of displacement or even falling of the circuit board due to bumps and shaking during transportation, and effectively protecting the circuit board.
[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 5In some embodiments, the fixed frame 200 includes four fixed rods 210 fixedly connected to the base frame 100, the movable frame 300 includes movable rods 310 arranged corresponding to the fixed rods 210, and a group of elastic telescopic components 400 are arranged between each movable rod 310 and the corresponding fixed rod 210.
[0039] In the above structure, the fixed frame 200 includes four fixed rods 210 fixedly connected to the base frame 100, thereby being able to support the movable frame 300 and the pressure strip 500 in a more balanced and stable manner, making the structure of the transfer frame more stable. By arranging a set of elastic telescopic components 400 between each fixed rod 210 and the movable rod 310, the elastic telescopic components 400 can support the movable rod 310, thereby being able to better support the movable frame 300 and drive the movable frame 300 to move up and down, thereby being able to make the lifting and lowering of the pressure strip 500 more stable.
[0040] It is understandable that the above-mentioned fixing frame 200 includes four fixing rods 210 fixedly connected to the base frame 100, which is only for Figures 1 to 5 As an exemplary illustration, in order to be movably connected to the fixed frame 200 so that the movable frame 300 can move up and down relative to the fixed frame 200, the number of the fixing rods 210 can also be one, two, three, five or more.
[0041] It is understood that in some embodiments, the opening of the upper slot 510 gradually decreases from bottom to top, which can facilitate the insertion of the circuit board into the upper slot 510, and can also well clamp and fix the circuit board. Specifically, the cross-section of the upper slot 510 can be set to a trapezoid with a larger bottom and a smaller top, or a V-shape with the opening facing downward. Of course, this is only an exemplary description of the present invention. In addition, the cross-section of the upper slot 510 can also be set to a rectangle or other shapes, which is not specifically limited by the present invention.
[0042] It is understandable that the pressure strip 500 can be made of flexible materials such as silicone or rubber, thereby protecting the circuit board and avoiding scratches and damage to the circuit board caused by rigid collision with the circuit board. In addition, the flexible component can also deform, thereby better clamping and fixing the circuit board.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the elastic telescopic assembly 400 includes a sleeve 410 and an elastic member 420. The corresponding fixed rod 210 and the movable rod 310 are movably connected through the sleeve 410. The elastic member 420 is installed in the sleeve 410 and connected between the fixed rod 210 and the movable rod 310. The elastic member 420 can drive the movable rod 310 to move downward close to the fixed rod 210.
[0044] In the above structure, the elastic telescopic component 400 includes a sleeve 410 and an elastic member 420. The setting of the sleeve 410 can limit the elastic member 420, restricting the elastic member 420 from telescoping in the up and down directions, thereby preventing the elastic member 420 from bending, deforming or even shifting under the action of external force, and at the same time guiding the relative movement between the movable rod 310 and the fixed rod 210.
[0045] It is understandable that the elastic member 420 can be a tension spring. When the pressure strip 500 is lifted upward, the tension spring can be stretched and deformed. When the pressure strip 500 is released, the tension spring is reset and pulls the movable frame 300 downward, so that the pressure strip 500 is pressed downward against the circuit board. It is understandable that in addition to being a tension spring, the elastic member 420 can also be a compression spring. The compression spring is always in a compressed state under the pressure of the movable frame 300. When the pressure strip 500 is lifted upward, the compression spring can provide an upward thrust for the movable frame 300, thereby allowing the user to lift the pressure strip 500 more easily and labor-savingly. When the pressure strip 500 is released, the movable frame 300 can move downward under the action of gravity and drive the pressure strip 500 to move downward until it presses against the circuit board.
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, in the corresponding fixed rod 210 and movable rod 310, the movable rod 310 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 410, and the fixed rod 210 is provided with a plug-in portion 220 that can be movably inserted into the sleeve 410, and one end of the elastic member 420 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 410, and the other end is connected to the plug-in portion 220.
[0047] By adopting the above structure, the sleeve 410 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 310. When the pressure strip 500 is lifted upward, the movable frame 300 can drive the sleeve 410 to move upward relative to the fixed rod 210. When the pressure strip 500 is released, the pressure strip 500 and the movable frame 300 can move downward close to the fixed rod 210 under the action of the elastic telescopic component 400, so that the circuit board is inserted into the upper slot 510 of the pressure strip 500, thereby fixing the circuit board. When circuit boards of different sizes need to be temporarily stored or transported, it is only necessary to adjust the height of the pressure strip 500 lifted upward, which is more simple and convenient to operate.
[0048] It can be understood that in the above-mentioned corresponding fixed rod 210 and movable rod 310, the movable rod 310 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 410, and the fixed rod 210 is provided with a plug-in portion 220 that can be movably inserted into the sleeve 410. Figures 1 to 5In addition, in the corresponding fixed rod 210 and movable rod 310, the fixed rod 210 may be fixedly connected to the sleeve 410, and the movable rod 310 may be provided with an inserting portion 220 that can be movably inserted into the sleeve 410, and the utility model does not make specific limitations on this.
[0049] It should be noted that when the elastic member 420 is a tension spring, one end of the elastic member 420 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 410, and the other end of the elastic member 420 is connected to the plug-in portion 220, so that when the pressure strip 500 is lifted upward, the tension spring can be stretched and deformed, and when the pressure strip 500 is released, the tension spring resets and pulls the movable frame 300 downward, so that the pressure strip 500 is pressed downward against the circuit board. When the elastic member 420 is a compression spring and the compression spring is always in a compressed state under the gravity of the movable frame 300, one end of the elastic member 420 can be connected to or abutted against the inner wall of the sleeve 410, and the other end of the elastic member 420 can also be connected to or abutted against the plug-in portion 220. At this time, when the pressure strip 500 is lifted upward, the compression spring can provide an upward thrust for the movable frame 300, thereby allowing the user to lift the pressure strip 500 more easily and labor-savingly. When the pressure strip 500 is released, the movable frame 300 can move downward under the action of gravity and drive the pressure strip 500 to move downward until it is pressed against the circuit board.
[0050] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the elastic telescopic component 400 also includes a connecting piece movably installed in the sleeve 410, the connecting piece is located between the elastic piece 420 and the plug-in portion 220, and the elastic piece 420 is connected to or abuts the inner surface of the connecting piece, and the plug-in portion 220 is connected to or abuts the outer surface of the connecting piece; the outer peripheral wall of the connecting piece is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 410.
[0051] In the above structure, the plug-in portion 220 and the elastic member 420 are connected or abutted to each other through the connecting member, and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting member fits with the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 410, thereby making the structure of the elastic telescopic component 400 more compact, and thus making the process of the pressing strip 500 moving up and down more stable. In addition, this structure can also make the elastic telescopic component 400 form an independent component, and when installing, only one of the corresponding movable rod 310 and the fixed rod 210 needs to be fixedly connected to the sleeve 410, and the other one is provided with the plug-in portion 220 and connected or abutted to the connecting member.
[0052] It is understandable that when the plug-in portion 220 is connected to the connector, the two may be connected in a detachable manner such as a snap connection or a screw connection, thereby facilitating replacement and maintenance of the elastic telescopic assembly 400 .
[0053] Reference Figures 1 to 5In some embodiments, there is a gap between the outer wall of the plug-in portion 220 and the inner wall of the sleeve 410. The elastic telescopic component 400 also includes a closing plug 440, which is detachably installed in the sleeve 410, and the plug-in portion 220 is movably inserted into the closing plug 440.
[0054] In the above structure, by providing the closing plug 440, the elastic member 420 can be confined inside the sleeve 410, so as to protect the parts inside the sleeve 410. Since the closing plug 440 is detachably installed in the sleeve 410, it is also convenient to replace and repair the parts inside the sleeve 410.
[0055] In addition, it is understandable that if the outer peripheral wall of the plug-in part 220 directly fits with the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 410, the contact area between the outer peripheral wall of the plug-in part 220 and the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 410 is large and the friction force generated is also large during the up and down movement of the movable frame 300, which easily leads to the difficulty in lifting the pressure strip 500 and also easily leads to the wear between the outer peripheral wall of the plug-in part 220 and the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 410. To this end, by providing the closing plug 440, there is a gap between the outer peripheral wall of the plug-in part 220 and the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 410, and the plug-in part 220 fits with the inner wall of the sleeve 410 through the closing plug 440, so that during the up and down movement of the movable frame 300, the closing plug 440 and the plug-in part 220 can move relative to each other, thereby making the process of lifting the pressure strip 500 more convenient and labor-saving.
[0056] In some embodiments, the closure plug 440 is located at an opening of the sleeve 410 at one end close to the plug portion 220 .
[0057] In the above structure, by setting the closing plug 440 at the opening of the sleeve 410, the installation and removal of the closing plug 440 can be made more convenient and quick, thereby making the replacement and maintenance of the parts in the sleeve 410 more convenient and quick.
[0058] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In some embodiments, the number of fixed rods 210 and movable rods 310 are both four, wherein two fixed rods 210 are located on the front side of the base frame 100 and are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the base frame 100; the two ends of the pressure strip 500 correspond to the movable rods 310 installed at the two ends of the front side of the base frame 100.
[0059] In the above structure, by connecting the pressure bar 500 to the movable rods 310 at both ends of the front side of the base frame 100, the pressure bar 500 is located on the front side of the base frame 100, so that the operator can operate on the front side of the base frame 100, making it convenient for the operator to lift or lower the pressure bar 500.
[0060] It is understandable that, referring to Figures 1 to 5The four fixed rods 210 are correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the base frame 100, and a connecting rod 320 is arranged between each two adjacent movable rods 310, thereby making the structure of the support frame more stable. Among them, an integrated bending structure can be adopted between the connecting rod 320 and the movable rod 310, thereby facilitating the processing and installation of the movable frame 300.
[0061] It is understandable that the number of the fixed rods 210 and the movable rods 310 is four, which is only for Figures 1 to 5 As an exemplary illustration, in some embodiments, the number of the fixed rods 210 and the movable rods 310 may be two, three, five or more, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
[0062] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In some embodiments, a fixing bar 600 is installed on the rear side of the fixing frame 200 , and the fixing bar 600 is provided with a fixing slot 610 corresponding to the lower slot 110 , and the opening of the fixing slot 610 is arranged forward.
[0063] By adopting the above structure, when in use, the operator can stand on the front side of the transfer rack to operate, insert the circuit board from the front end of the lower slot 110 backward into the lower slot 110, and move the circuit board backward to insert it into the corresponding fixing slot 610, thereby allowing the fixing slot 610 to fix the circuit board from the side of the circuit board.
[0064] It is understandable that, referring to Figures 1 to 6 In some embodiments, the number of fixed rods 210 and movable rods 310 are both four, two of which are located on the front side of the base frame 100 and are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the base frame 100, and the other two fixed rods 210 are located on the rear side of the base frame 100 and are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the base frame 100; wherein, the two ends of the pressure strip 500 correspond to the movable rods 310 installed at the two ends of the front side of the base frame 100, and the two ends of the fixed strip 600 correspond to the fixed rods 210 installed at the two ends of the rear side of the base frame 100. Therefore, when in use, the operator can stand on the front side of the transfer rack to operate, first lift up the pressure strip 500, insert the circuit board from the front end of the lower slot 110 backward into the lower slot 110, and move the circuit board backward to insert into the corresponding fixing slot 610, so that the fixing slot 610 can fix the circuit board from the side of the circuit board, and then release the pressure strip 500, so that the pressure strip 500 moves downward and the upper edge of the circuit board is inserted into the upper slot 510 of the pressure strip 500.
[0065] It is understandable that the fixing strip 600 is installed on the rear side of the fixing frame 200, which is only for Figures 1 to 6In addition, a fixing bar 600 can also be installed on the rear side of the movable frame 300. At this time, after the circuit board is inserted into the lower slot 110, the pressure bar 500 is released, and the movable frame 300 can drive the pressure bar 500 and the fixing bar 600 to move downward, so that the upper edge of the circuit board is inserted into the upper slot 510 of the pressure bar 500, and the rear edge of the circuit board is inserted into the fixing groove 610 of the fixing bar 600. Of course, the fixing bar 600 can also be set on the rear side of the fixed frame 200 and the rear side of the movable frame 300, and the utility model does not make specific limitations on this.
[0066] It is understandable that the fixing strip 600 can be made of flexible materials such as rubber and silicone, so as to better protect the circuit board and avoid scratches or damage to the circuit board caused by rigid collision with the circuit board. In addition, when the circuit board is inserted into the fixing groove 610, the side wall of the fixing groove 610 can be deformed to better clamp and fix the circuit board.
[0067] It is understandable that, referring to Figures 1 to 6 In some embodiments, the opening of the fixing groove 610 gradually decreases from the outside to the inside, so that it is easy to guide the circuit board into the slot, and the circuit board can also be clamped and fixed well. Specifically, the cross section of the fixing groove 610 can be set to a V shape or a trapezoid. Of course, this is just an exemplary description of an embodiment of the utility model. In some embodiments, the cross section of the fixing groove 610 can also be set to a rectangular or other shape, and the utility model does not make specific limitations on this.
[0068] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments, in the width direction of the base frame 100 , at least one end of the lower slot 110 is provided with a guide portion 120 , and an opening of the guide portion 120 gradually decreases along a direction approaching the lower slot 110 .
[0069] In the above structure, the setting of the guide portion 120 can play a guiding role, which facilitates guiding the circuit board to be inserted into the lower slot 110 from the outside to the inside along the width direction of the base frame 100, thereby reducing the risk of interference and collision between the circuit board and the end edge of the lower slot 110 when inserting the circuit board into the lower slot 110.
[0070] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Circuit board transfer rack, characterized in that: include: A bottom frame (100) is provided with a plurality of lower slots (110) with openings facing upward, and all the lower slots (110) are sequentially spaced apart along the length direction of the bottom frame (100); A support frame, arranged on the base frame (100), the support frame being provided with a pressure strip (500) arranged along the length direction of the base frame (100), the pressure strip (500) being located above the base frame (100), and the pressure strip (500) being provided with upper slots (510) corresponding one-to-one to the lower slots (110), and the upper slots (510) being arranged with their openings facing downwards; The support frame comprises a fixed frame (200) and a movable frame (300) located above the fixed frame (200); the fixed frame (200) is fixedly connected to the base frame (100); at least one group of elastic telescopic components (400) is arranged between the movable frame (300) and the fixed frame (200); the elastic telescopic components (400) are capable of driving the movable frame (300) to move downwards and approach the fixed frame; The pressure strip (500) is mounted on the movable frame (300) and is capable of following the movable frame (300) to move closer to or farther from the base frame (100).
2. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (200) comprises at least one fixed rod (210) fixedly connected to the base frame (100), and the movable frame (300) comprises movable rods (310) arranged corresponding to the fixed rods (210), and a group of elastic telescopic components (400) is arranged between each movable rod (310) and the corresponding fixed rod (210).
3. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic assembly (400) comprises a sleeve (410) and an elastic member (420); the corresponding fixed rod (210) and the movable rod (310) are movably connected via the sleeve (410); the elastic member (420) is installed in the sleeve (410) and connected or abutted between the fixed rod (210) and the movable rod (310); the elastic member (420) can be deformed and cause the movable rod (310) to move downward and closer to the fixed rod (210).
4. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: Among the correspondingly arranged fixed rod (210) and movable rod (310), one of them is fixedly connected to the sleeve (410), and the other is provided with an inserting portion (220) that can be movably inserted into the sleeve (410), and one end of the elastic member (420) is connected to or abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve (410), and the other end is connected to or abuts against the inserting portion (220).
5. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic assembly (400) further comprises a connecting piece (430) movably mounted in the sleeve (410), the connecting piece (430) being located between the elastic piece (420) and the plug-in portion (220), the elastic piece (420) being connected to or abutting against an inner surface of the connecting piece (430), and the plug-in portion (220) being connected to or abutting against an outer surface of the connecting piece (430); The outer peripheral wall of the connecting piece (430) fits in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve (410).
6. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: There is a gap between the outer peripheral wall of the plug-in portion (220) and the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve (410), and the elastic telescopic component (400) further includes a closing plug (440), which is detachably installed in the sleeve (410), and the plug-in portion (220) is movably inserted into the closing plug (440).
7. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The closing plug (440) is located at an opening of the sleeve (410) at one end close to the plug-in portion (220).
8. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the fixed rods (210) and the number of the movable rods (310) are both at least two, wherein the two fixed rods (210) are located at the front side of the base frame (100) and are arranged at two ends of the base frame (100) respectively; The two ends of the pressure strip (500) are mounted correspondingly to the movable rods (310) at the two ends of the front side of the base frame (100).
9. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing bar (600) is installed on the rear side of the fixing frame (200) and / or the rear side of the movable frame (300), and the fixing bar (600) is provided with a fixing slot (610) corresponding to the lower slot (110), and the fixing slot (610) is arranged with its opening facing forward.
10. The circuit board transfer rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the width direction of the base frame (100), at least one end of the lower slot (110) is provided with a guide portion (120), and the opening of the guide portion (120) gradually decreases in a direction approaching the lower slot (110).