Ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration
By using a combination of grid frame, slope protection strip, fixed block, reinforcement component and protective component in the ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration, the problem of long-term fixation and poor fixation effect in the prior art is solved, and the problem of long-term fixation and poor fixation effect is achieved. More stable and lasting rooting and soil solidification effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420182915.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration takes a long time to fix, and the fixing effect is poor, resulting in the fixing parts of the grid slope protection easily loosen, affecting the rooting and soil solidification effect.
It adopts a structure including a grid frame, slope guard strip, fixing block, reinforcement assembly and protective assembly. Through the preliminary fixation of the ground cone and the fixing cone, the enhanced fixation of the reinforcement component and the protective effect of the protective component, the stability and fixing effect of the grid frame and slope guard strip are improved.
It improves the stability of the grid frame and slope guard strips when installing, reduces fixing time, enhances the rooting and soil solidification effect, and avoids rust of bolts through protective components, extends service life.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological protection, in particular to an ecological grid structure for repairing rock slopes. Background Art
[0002] In the water conservancy, hydropower, transportation, construction and other industries, artificial rock slopes are often formed due to the construction of reservoir dams, hydropower stations, roads, houses and other buildings, and the excavation of quarries and mining plants. The rocks on the rock slopes are exposed and lack the basic living conditions for plants, so they lack ecological characteristics. In addition, high and steep slopes are often accompanied by geological disasters such as collapse, landslides, and rockfalls. Such geological disasters will seriously affect traffic safety. Moreover, the exposure of a large number of rock slopes has destroyed the original ecological balance and caused a great impact on the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to use an ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration to repair it.
[0003] The existing ecological grid structure for rock slope repair generally installs the grid on the slope when in use, so as to prevent soil erosion. However, it takes a long time to assemble and fix the ecological grid slope protection, and the fixing effect itself is poor, which makes the fixed parts of the grid slope protection easy to loosen, making the slope protection as a whole easy to move downward, thus affecting the rooting and soil fixing effect of the grid slope protection.
[0004] In view of the above problems, an ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological grid structure for repairing rock slopes. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that the grid is generally installed on the slope when used in the above background, so as to prevent soil erosion. However, it takes a long time to assemble and fix the ecological grid slope protection, and the fixing effect itself is poor, which makes the fixed part of the grid slope protection easy to loosen, making the slope protection as a whole easy to move downward, thereby affecting the rooting and soil fixing effect of the grid slope protection.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological grid structure for repairing rock slopes, comprising a grid frame and slope protection strips fixedly installed at four sides of the grid frame, wherein the four corners of the grid frame are provided with fixed blocks, and the ends of the slope protection strips are respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed blocks, the bottom of the fixed blocks are respectively installed with reinforcement components, and the top of the fixed blocks are respectively installed with protection components;
[0007] The reinforcement assembly includes a fixed cone fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed block and an extrusion block arranged near the middle of the inner cavity of the fixed cone, balls are fitted at the lower parts of the four sides of the extrusion block, and an L-shaped plate is arranged on the side of the ball away from the fixed cone, one side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cone, and sliding rods are slidably installed on the L-shaped plate, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer side of the ball, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with a reinforcement cone, a bolt is arranged at the top of the fixed block, and the output end of the bolt is movably installed in the middle of the top of the extrusion block, and the output shaft of the bolt is threadedly installed on the fixed block.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of ground cones are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the slope protection strip.
[0009] Furthermore, through holes are provided on four sides of the fixing cone, and the output ends of the reinforcement cone extend into the inner cavities of the through holes respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, limiting telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the extrusion block, and connecting plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the limiting telescopic rods, and the opposite sides of the connecting plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed cone cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sphere and the L-shaped plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes a protective frame fixedly installed at the middle part of the top of the fixed block and a magnetic groove opened on the inner side of the top of the protective frame. The inner cavity of the magnetic groove is magnetically connected to a magnetic protective cover, and a handle is fixedly installed at the middle part of the top of the magnetic protective cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the ecological grid structure for repairing rock slopes can prevent soil erosion through the arrangement of the grid frame and the slope protection strips, and the ground cones and the fixed cones can preliminarily fix the grid frame and the slope protection strips, and through the arrangement of the reinforcement components, the reinforcement cones can be inserted horizontally into the soil, thereby playing a fixing role again, improving the stability of the grid frame and the slope protection strips during installation, and in addition, through the arrangement of the protective components, the bolts can be protected to prevent rust caused by rainwater, thereby improving the effect of their use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom-up stereogram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3This is a structural stereogram of the fixing block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the cross section of the fixed cone of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the fixing block of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. grid frame; 2. slope protection strip; 21. ground cone; 3. fixed block; 4. reinforcement component; 41. fixed cone; 411. through hole; 42. extrusion block; 421. limit telescopic rod; 422. connecting plate; 43. sphere; 44. L-shaped plate; 45. sliding rod; 451. spring; 46. reinforcement cone; 47. bolt; 5. protection component; 51. protection frame; 52. magnetic groove; 53. magnetic protection cover; 54. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Combination Figure 1 The utility model discloses an ecological grid structure for repairing rock slopes, comprising a grid frame 1 and slope protection strips 2 fixedly installed at four sides of the grid frame 1, wherein fixed blocks 3 are arranged at the four corners of the grid frame 1, and the ends of the slope protection strips 2 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed blocks 3, respectively, and reinforcement components 4 are installed at the bottom of the fixed blocks 3, and protective components 5 are installed at the top of the fixed blocks 3. The arrangement of the reinforcement components 4 can improve the stability of the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strips 2 during installation, and the arrangement of the protective components 5 can protect the reinforcement components 4 and improve the effect of its use.
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments. Example
[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5The reinforcement component 4 includes a fixed cone 41 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed block 3 and an extrusion block 42 arranged near the middle of the inner cavity of the fixed cone 41, balls 43 are fitted and installed at the lower parts of the four sides of the extrusion block 42, and an L-shaped plate 44 is arranged on the side of the ball 43 away from the fixed cone 41, one side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 44 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cone 41, and a sliding rod 45 is slidably installed on the L-shaped plate 44, one end of the sliding rod 45 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer side of the ball 43, and the other end of the sliding rod 45 is fixedly installed with a reinforcement cone 46, a bolt 47 is arranged at the top of the fixed block 3, and the output end of the bolt 47 is movably installed at the middle part of the top of the extrusion block 42, and the output shaft of the bolt 47 is threadedly installed on the fixed block 3, and the stability of the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strip 2 when fixed can be enhanced through the mutual cooperation of the fixed cone 41 and the reinforcement cone 46.
[0025] A plurality of ground cones 21 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the slope protection strip 2. The provision of the ground cones 21 can achieve preliminary fixation of the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strip 2.
[0026] Through holes 411 are provided at four sides of the fixing cone 41 , and the output ends of the reinforcing cone 46 extend into the inner cavities of the through holes 411 , respectively. The provision of the through holes 411 facilitates the movement of the reinforcing cone 46 .
[0027] Limiting telescopic rods 421 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the extrusion block 42, and connecting plates 422 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the limiting telescopic rods 421. The opposite sides of the connecting plates 422 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cone 41. The setting of the limiting telescopic rods 421 can guide the movement of the extrusion block 42.
[0028] The outer side of the sliding rod 45 is movably sleeved with a spring 451, and the two ends of the spring 451 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the ball 43 and the L-shaped plate 44. The arrangement of the spring 451 can facilitate the movement and restoration of the sliding rod 45.
[0029] Specifically, when in use, the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strip 2 can be placed on the soil of the slope, which will drive the ground cone 21 and the fixed cone 41 to be inserted into the soil, thereby preliminarily fixing the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strip 2, and then rotating the bolts 47 at the four corners. When the bolts 47 rotate, the extrusion block 42 will move downward under the action of the limiting telescopic rod 421, and the extrusion block 42 will squeeze the balls 43 on the four sides when it moves downward, and then drive the balls 43 to move to the four sides. When the balls 43 move to the four sides, it will drive the sliding rod 45 to move and squeeze the spring 451, and when the sliding rod 45 moves, it will drive the reinforcement cone 46 to move outward in the inner cavity of the through hole 411 and insert into the soil, thereby improving the stability of the fixed cone 41 inserted into the soil. After the insertion is completed, the bolt 47 can be stopped from rotating. Example
[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 The protective component 5 includes a protective frame 51 fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed block 3 and a magnetic groove 52 opened on the inner side of the top of the protective frame 51. The inner cavity of the magnetic groove 52 is magnetically connected to a magnetic protective cover 53, and a handle 54 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the magnetic protective cover 53. The setting of the protective frame 51 and the magnetic protective cover 53 can protect the bolt 47, and the magnetic groove 52 can adsorb the magnetic protective cover 53.
[0031] Specifically, after the bolt 47 stops rotating, the magnetic protective cover 53 can be placed in the inner cavity of the magnetic groove 52, and can cooperate with the protective frame 51 to protect the bolt 47 and prevent rust.
[0032] To sum up: when in use, the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strip 2 can be placed on the soil of the slope, at which time the ground cone 21 and the fixed cone 41 will be driven to insert into the soil, thereby preliminarily fixing the grid frame 1 and the slope protection strip 2, and then the bolts 47 at the four corners are rotated. When the bolts 47 are rotated, the extrusion block 42 will be driven to move downward under the action of the limiting telescopic rod 421, and the extrusion block 42 will squeeze the balls 43 on the four sides when it moves downward, and at this time, the balls 43 will be driven to move to the four sides, and when the balls 43 move to the four sides, the sliding rod 45 will be driven to move and squeeze the spring 451, and when the sliding rod 45 moves, the reinforcement cone 46 will be driven to move outward in the inner cavity of the through hole 411 and inserted into the soil, thereby improving the stability of the fixed cone 41 inserted into the soil. After the insertion is completed, the bolt 47 can be stopped from being rotated. After the bolt 47 is stopped, the magnetic protection cover 53 can be placed in the inner cavity of the magnetic groove 52, which can cooperate with the protection frame 51 to protect the bolt 47 and prevent rust.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological grid structure for repairing a rock slope, comprising a grid frame (1) and slope protection strips (2) fixedly installed on four sides of the grid frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the grid frame (1) are each provided with a fixing block (3), and the ends of the slope protection strips (2) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fixing block (3), the bottom of the fixing block (3) is respectively provided with a reinforcement component (4), and the top of the fixing block (3) is respectively provided with a protection component (5); The reinforcement component (4) comprises a fixed cone (41) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed block (3) and an extrusion block (42) arranged near the middle of the inner cavity of the fixed cone (41); balls (43) are fitted and mounted at the bottom of the four sides of the extrusion block (42); an L-shaped plate (44) is arranged on the side of the ball (43) away from the fixed cone (41); one side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cone (41); a sliding rod (45) is slidably mounted on the L-shaped plate (44); one end of the sliding rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer side of the ball (43); and the other end of the sliding rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the reinforcement cone (46); a bolt (47) is arranged at the top of the fixed block (3); the output end of the bolt (47) is movably mounted at the middle of the top of the extrusion block (42); and the output shaft of the bolt (47) is threadedly mounted on the fixed block (3).
2. The ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of ground cones (21) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the slope protection strip (2).
3. The ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: Through holes (411) are provided on four sides of the fixing cone (41), and the output ends of the reinforcing cone (46) extend into the inner cavities of the through holes (411).
4. The ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: Limiting telescopic rods (421) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the extrusion block (42), and connecting plates (422) are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the limiting telescopic rods (421), and the opposite sides of the connecting plates (422) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the fixed cone (41).
5. The ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side of the sliding rod (45) is movably sleeved with a spring (451), and the two ends of the spring (451) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the ball (43) and the L-shaped plate (44).
6. The ecological grid structure for rock slope restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The protective assembly (5) comprises a protective frame (51) fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the fixed block (3) and a magnetic attraction groove (52) provided at the inner side of the top of the protective frame (51); the inner cavity of the magnetic attraction groove (52) is magnetically connected to a magnetic attraction protective cover (53), and a handle (54) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the magnetic attraction protective cover (53).