Lentinus edodes airing rack
By designing a mushroom drying rack with a movable base and a screw motor, the existing mushroom drying rack has large area and requires manual overturning, achieving efficient and saving floor area for mushroom drying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421003960.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing mushroom drying rack occupies a large amount of ground area, and it requires manual overturning during drying, which wastes time and manpower.
A mushroom drying rack was designed, using a movable base and a forward and reverse screw component driven by a screw motor. The forward and reverse screw component is driven by a screw motor, which drives the movement of multiple first diamond frames, and adjusts the drying trays between the drying trays. Distance makes it easier to dry mushrooms, and through the compression mesh and snap mechanism, the fixation of the mushrooms during the flip process is achieved.
It realizes the efficiency of drying mushrooms and saves ground area, while reducing the time and labor of manual overturning, and improving the efficiency and convenience of drying.
Smart Images

Figure CN222528196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom drying, in particular to a mushroom drying rack. Background Art
[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are an edible fungus belonging to the genus Lentinus in the family Trichostomaceae, order Agaricales, class Basidiomycetes. Shiitake mushrooms are thick and tender, delicious, with a unique aroma and rich nutrition. They are a food and medicine with high nutritional, medicinal and health value. Shiitake mushrooms belong to the fungus class. Once they are picked, they are not easy to preserve. They are prone to mold and deterioration. Eating them may cause illness or poisoning. Drying shiitake mushrooms can evaporate their moisture and keep them dry, making them easier to store and extending their shelf life.
[0003] Existing mushroom drying racks usually occupy a certain floor area, especially when drying a large number of mushrooms, more space is needed to place the drying rack, and when drying mushrooms, the mushrooms need to be turned over to make them dry more evenly. In this process, they usually need to be turned over manually, which wastes a lot of time and manpower. Therefore, we propose a mushroom drying rack to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mushroom drying rack to solve the problem that the existing mushroom drying racks mentioned in the above background technology usually occupy a certain ground area, especially when drying a large number of mushrooms, more space is needed to place the drying rack, and when drying the mushrooms, they need to be turned over manually to make them dry more evenly, and a lot of time and manpower will be wasted in the process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mushroom drying rack comprises a movable base, two positive and negative lead screw parts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the movable base, a lead screw motor is arranged at one end of the positive and negative lead screw parts, two threaded movable blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the positive and negative lead screw parts, the same hinge frame is arranged on the top of the two threaded movable blocks, a plurality of first diamond frames are evenly spaced between the hinge frames on both sides, a drying tray is arranged inside the first diamond frame, a second diamond frame is arranged on the top of one side of the first diamond frame, a bayonet is arranged on the other side of the first diamond frame, a pressing net is arranged inside the second diamond frame, support parts are arranged at both ends of the second diamond frame close to the first diamond frame, a buckle is arranged on the side of the second diamond frame close to the bayonet, a handle is arranged on the top of the second diamond frame close to the bayonet, and a support rod fixing button is arranged on one side of the support part;
[0007] The drying tray includes multiple longitudinal drying rods and transverse drying rods. The longitudinal drying rods are higher than the transverse drying rods. One end of the longitudinal drying rods is fixedly connected to the interior of the first diamond frame close to the pin, and the other end of the longitudinal drying rods is fixedly connected to the interior of the first diamond frame close to the second diamond frame. Both ends of the transverse drying rods are fixedly connected to the interior of the first diamond frame, and the transverse drying rods are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal drying rods.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable base includes universal wheels, a fixed base and a pushing handle, a plurality of universal wheels are evenly spaced at the bottom of the fixed base, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed base, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the fixed base, and the pushing handle is fixedly connected to the fixed base.
[0009] Furthermore, the forward and reverse screw components include forward and reverse screws and a screw fixing seat, both ends of the forward and reverse screws are rotatably connected to the screw fixing seat, one end of the forward and reverse screws passes through the screw fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the screw motor transmission shaft, and the screw motor is fixedly connected to the screw fixing seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the threaded movable block is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse screws, and the articulated frame includes multiple first articulated rods and second articulated rods, the multiple first articulated rods are divided into two groups, the number of the first articulated rods in each group is two, and the first articulated rods in each group are rotatably connected to each other, the bottom of the first articulated rod in the first group is rotatably connected to the two threaded movable blocks respectively, the top of the first articulated rod in the first group is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first articulated rod in the second group, the top of the first articulated rod in the second group is rotatably connected to the bottoms of two second articulated rods respectively, and the tops of the two second articulated rods are rotatably connected.
[0011] Furthermore, two ends of the first diamond frame are rotatably connected to the articulated frame at the rotation connection of the first hinge rod and the rotation connection of the second hinge rod respectively, bayonet holes are provided at both ends of the first diamond frame close to the second diamond frame, and a discharge port is provided at the top of the first diamond frame close to the bayonet pin, the bayonet pin is fixedly connected to the first diamond frame, the second diamond frame is rotatably connected to the first diamond frame through a hinge, the clamping net is fixedly connected to the second diamond frame, the buckle is rotatably connected to the second diamond frame, the handle is fixedly connected to the second diamond frame, and the support rod fixing button is rotatably connected to the second diamond frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the supporting component includes a first rotating seat, a second rotating seat and a supporting rod, the bottom of the first rotating seat is rotatably connected to the second diamond frame, the second rotating seat is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat, and the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a movable base, two positive and negative lead screw parts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the movable base, a lead screw motor is arranged at one end of the positive and negative lead screw parts, two threaded movable blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the positive and negative lead screw parts, the same hinge frame is arranged on the top of the two threaded movable blocks, and a plurality of first diamond frames are evenly spaced between the hinge frames on both sides, and a drying tray is arranged inside the first diamond frame. In this process, the lead screw motor drives the positive and negative lead screw parts to move, thereby driving the plurality of first diamond frames to move, so that the distance between the drying trays can be quickly adjusted, which is convenient for drying mushrooms and can effectively save floor space.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a first diamond frame, a drying tray is provided inside the first diamond frame, a second diamond frame is provided on the top of one side of the first diamond frame, a latch is provided on the other side of the first diamond frame, a pressing net is provided inside the second diamond frame, supporting components are provided at both ends of the second diamond frame close to the first diamond frame, and a buckle is provided on the side of the second diamond frame close to the latch. In this process, by pulling the buckle, the second diamond frame and the first diamond frame are closed, and the buckle is fastened to the latch, the pressing net can press the mushrooms on the drying tray, so that when the first diamond frame is turned over, the mushrooms will not move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side installation structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second diamond frame installation structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first diamond frame installation structure of the utility model;
[0020] : 1. movable base; 101. universal wheel; 102. fixed base; 103. pushing handle; 2. forward and reverse screw components; 201. forward and reverse screws; 202. screw fixing seat; 3. screw motor; 4. threaded movable block; 5. articulated frame; 501. first hinged rod; 502. second hinged rod; 6. first diamond frame; 601. bayonet; 602. discharge port; 7. drying tray; 701. longitudinal drying rod; 702. transverse drying rod; 8. second diamond frame; 9. bayonet pin; 10. pressing net; 11. supporting component; 1101. first rotating seat; 1102. second rotating seat; 1103. support rod; 12. buckle; 13. handle; 14. support rod fixing button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mushroom drying rack, comprising a movable base 1, two positive and negative lead screw parts 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the movable base 1, a lead screw motor 3 is arranged at one end of the positive and negative lead screw parts 2, two threaded movable blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the positive and negative lead screw parts 2, the same hinge frame 5 is arranged on the top of the two threaded movable blocks 4, a plurality of first diamond frames 6 are evenly spaced between the hinge frames 5 on both sides, a drying tray 7 is arranged inside the first diamond frame 6, a second diamond frame 8 is arranged on the top of one side of the first diamond frame 6, a bayonet 9 is arranged on the other side of the first diamond frame 6, a pressing net 10 is arranged inside the second diamond frame 8, support parts 11 are arranged at both ends of the second diamond frame 8 close to the first diamond frame 6, a buckle 12 is arranged on the side of the second diamond frame 8 close to the bayonet 9, a handle 13 is arranged on the top of the second diamond frame 8 close to the bayonet 9, and a support rod fixing button 14 is arranged on one side of the support part 11;
[0023] The drying tray 7 includes a plurality of longitudinal drying rods 701 and transverse drying rods 702, wherein the longitudinal drying rods 701 are higher than the transverse drying rods 702, one end of the longitudinal drying rods 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first diamond frame 6 near the latch 9, the other end of the longitudinal drying rods 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first diamond frame 6 near the second diamond frame 8, both ends of the transverse drying rods 702 are fixedly connected to the inside of the first diamond frame 6, and the transverse drying rods 702 are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal drying rods 701. In this example, the longitudinal drying rods 701 and the transverse drying rods 702 are arranged crosswise to each other, so that the mushrooms can be fixed, and the higher longitudinal drying rods 701 can make the mushrooms more neatly arranged, so that the dried mushrooms can be collected more conveniently.
[0024] The movable base 1 includes a universal wheel 101, a fixed base 102 and a pushing handle 103. A plurality of universal wheels 101 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the fixed base 102, and a pushing handle 103 is provided on one side of the top of the fixed base 102. The universal wheel 101 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 102, and the pushing handle 103 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 102. In this example, by providing the pushing handle 103, the universal wheel 101 can be pushed to drive the fixed base 102 to quickly reach a position more suitable for drying.
[0025] The forward and reverse screw components 2 include forward and reverse screws 201 and screw fixing seats 202. Both ends of the forward and reverse screws 201 are rotatably connected to the screw fixing seats 202. One end of the forward and reverse screws 201 passes through the screw fixing seats 202 and is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the screw motor 3. The screw motor 3 is fixedly connected to the screw fixing seats 202. In this example, the forward and reverse screws 201 are driven to rotate by the screw motor 3, thereby driving the threaded movable block 4, and further enabling the articulated frame 5 to lift up the first diamond frame 6, making it easier to dry the mushrooms.
[0026] The threaded movable block 4 is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse screws 201, and the articulated frame 5 includes multiple first articulated rods 501 and second articulated rods 502. The multiple first articulated rods 501 are divided into two groups, and the number of the first articulated rods 501 in each group is two. The first articulated rods 501 in each group are rotatably connected to each other. The bottom of the first articulated rod 501 in the first group is rotatably connected to two threaded movable blocks 4 respectively, the top of the first articulated rod 501 in the first group is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second group of first articulated rods 501, the top of the second group of the first articulated rod 501 is rotatably connected to the bottoms of two second articulated rods 502 respectively, and the tops of the two second articulated rods 502 are rotatably connected.
[0027] The two ends of the first rhombus frame 6 are rotatably connected to the articulated frame 5 at the rotational connection of the first hinge rod 501 and the rotational connection of the second hinge rod 502, respectively. The first rhombus frame 6 is provided with bayonet holes 601 at both ends of the side close to the second rhombus frame 8, and a discharge port 602 is provided at the top of the first rhombus frame 6 close to the bayonet pin 9. The bayonet pin 9 is fixedly connected to the first rhombus frame 6, and the second rhombus frame 8 is rotatably connected to the first rhombus frame 6 via a hinge. The pressing net 10 is fixedly connected to the second rhombus frame 8, the buckle 12 is rotatably connected to the second rhombus frame 8, the handle 13 is fixedly connected to the second rhombus frame 8, and the support rod fixing button 14 is rotatably connected to the second rhombus frame 8. In this example, by pulling the buckle 12 to clamp the bayonet pin 9, the second rhombus frame 8 and the first rhombus frame 6 can be closed, thereby allowing the pressing net 10 to press the mushrooms so that they will not move during the adjustment process.
[0028] The support component 11 includes a first rotating seat 1101, a second rotating seat 1102 and a support rod 1103. The bottom of the first rotating seat 1101 is rotatably connected to the second diamond frame 8, the second rotating seat 1102 is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat 1101, and the support rod 1103 is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat 1102. In this example, the position of the support rod 1103 can be adjusted by rotating the first rotating seat 1101 and the second rotating seat 1102. When the second diamond frame 8 is opened, the support rod 1103 can be inserted into the bayonet 601 to support it, so as to facilitate the placement and collection of mushrooms.
[0029] Working principle: by pushing the handle 103, the universal wheel 101 is pushed to move the fixed base 102 to the specified position, and the forward and reverse screws 201 are driven to rotate by the screw motor 3, so that the threaded movable blocks 4 at both ends are moved, and further drive the articulated frame 5, so that the articulated frame 5 lifts the first diamond frame 6, and pulls up the second diamond frame 8 by pulling the handle 13, and by loosening the support rod fixing button 14, lowering the support rod 1103, rotating the first rotating seat 1101 and the second rotating seat 1102, inserting the support rod 1103 into the bayonet 601, and then supporting the second diamond frame 8, putting the mushrooms into the drying tray 7, retracting the supporting component 11, lowering the second diamond frame 8, and snapping the buckle 12 into the bayonet pin 9, so that the pressing net 10 presses the mushrooms, and by rotating the first diamond frame 6, the mushrooms can be quickly turned over and dried.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mushroom drying rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable base (1), two positive and negative lead screw components (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the movable base (1), a lead screw motor (3) is arranged at one end of the positive and negative lead screw components (2), two threaded movable blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the positive and negative lead screw components (2), a same hinge frame (5) is arranged on the top of the two threaded movable blocks (4), a plurality of first rhombus frames (6) are evenly spaced between the hinge frames (5) on both sides, a drying tray (7) is arranged inside the first rhombus frames (6), and the first rhombus frames (6) are provided with a plurality of first rhombus frames (6). 6) a second diamond frame (8) is arranged at the top of one side, a latch (9) is arranged at the other side of the first diamond frame (6), a pressing net (10) is arranged inside the second diamond frame (8), supporting components (11) are arranged at both ends of the second diamond frame (8) close to the first diamond frame (6), a buckle (12) is arranged at the side of the second diamond frame (8) close to the latch (9), a handle (13) is arranged at the top of the second diamond frame (8) close to the latch (9), and a support rod fixing button (14) is arranged at one side of the supporting component (11); The drying tray (7) comprises a plurality of longitudinal drying rods (701) and transverse drying rods (702), wherein the longitudinal drying rods (701) are higher than the transverse drying rods (702), one end of the longitudinal drying rods (701) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first diamond-shaped frame (6) close to the latch (9), the other end of the longitudinal drying rods (701) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first diamond-shaped frame (6) close to the second diamond-shaped frame (8), both ends of the transverse drying rods (702) are fixedly connected to the interior of the first diamond-shaped frame (6), and the transverse drying rods (702) are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal drying rods (701).
2. A mushroom drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable base (1) comprises a universal wheel (101), a fixed base (102) and a pushing handle (103); a plurality of universal wheels (101) are evenly spaced at the bottom of the fixed base (102); a pushing handle (103) is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed base (102); the universal wheel (101) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (102); and the pushing handle (103) is fixedly connected to the fixed base (102).
3. The mushroom drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward and reverse lead screw components (2) comprise forward and reverse lead screws (201) and a lead screw fixing seat (202); both ends of the forward and reverse lead screws (201) are rotatably connected to the lead screw fixing seat (202); one end of the forward and reverse lead screws (201) passes through the lead screw fixing seat (202) and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of a lead screw motor (3); and the lead screw motor (3) is fixedly connected to the lead screw fixing seat (202).
4. A mushroom drying rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded movable block (4) is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse lead screws (201); the articulated frame (5) comprises a plurality of first articulated rods (501) and second articulated rods (502); the plurality of first articulated rods (501) are divided into two groups, each group comprising two first articulated rods (501); the first articulated rods (501) in each group are rotatably connected to each other; the bottoms of the first articulated rods (501) in the first group are rotatably connected to two threaded movable blocks (4), the tops of the first articulated rods (501) in the first group are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the first articulated rods (501) in the second group, the tops of the first articulated rods (501) in the second group are rotatably connected to the bottoms of two second articulated rods (502), and the tops of the two second articulated rods (502) are rotatably connected.
5. The mushroom drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the first rhombus frame (6) are rotatably connected to the hinge frame (5) at the rotation connection of the first hinge rod (501) and the rotation connection of the second hinge rod (502), respectively; the first rhombus frame (6) is provided with bayonet holes (601) at both ends of the side close to the second rhombus frame (8); the top of the first rhombus frame (6) is provided with a discharge port (602); the bayonet pin (9) is fixedly connected to the first rhombus frame (6); the second rhombus frame (8) is rotatably connected to the first rhombus frame (6) via a hinge; the pressing net (10) is fixedly connected to the second rhombus frame (8); the buckle (12) is rotatably connected to the second rhombus frame (8); the handle (13) is fixedly connected to the second rhombus frame (8); and the support rod fixing button (14) is rotatably connected to the second rhombus frame (8).
6. The mushroom drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component (11) comprises a first rotating seat (1101), a second rotating seat (1102) and a supporting rod (1103); the bottom of the first rotating seat (1101) is rotatably connected to the second diamond frame (8); the second rotating seat (1102) is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat (1101); and the supporting rod (1103) is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat (1102).