Integrated radar flowmeter
By integrating gyroscope and angle adjustment unit in the radar flowmeter, automatic adjustment of the radar flowmeter angle is achieved, the measurement effect problems caused by poor level in the installation and maintenance of the radar flowmeter are solved, and the installation accuracy is improved. Maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421443508.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
Smart Images

Figure CN222528702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river flow detection, in particular to an integrated radar flow meter. Background Art
[0002] When the radar flow meter is working, it will send electromagnetic waves to the water surface. When the electromagnetic waves encounter the moving water surface, they will be scattered and form echoes. Since the received echo frequency is offset relative to the transmitting frequency, the water surface velocity can be obtained by the Doppler frequency equation. A moving target will generate a low-frequency output signal in the radar sensor. The frequency of this signal depends on the moving speed, and the amplitude depends on the distance, reflectivity and size of the moving target. It can be seen that the horizontal angle of the radar flow meter is extremely important and directly affects the flow rate and water level measurement effect.
[0003] Radar flowmeters are generally installed above the river, and it is necessary to ensure that the front of the radar flowmeter faces the upstream of the river and the back faces the downstream of the river. In order to enable the radar flowmeter to be located above the water flow, a crossbar is generally used to extend the radar flowmeter above the river; on this basis, there are generally two installation scenarios: bridge installation and riverbank installation; when the radar flowmeter is installed on the bridge, since the extension direction of the bridge is perpendicular to the direction of the water flow, in order to meet the installation requirements, one end of the crossbar is fixed on the bridge, so that the other end of the crossbar is usually set toward the upstream of the river and fixed to the back of the radar flowmeter, and then adjusted to horizontal; when the radar flowmeter is installed on the river bank, it usually also includes a vertical pole fixed on the river bank, one end of the crossbar is fixed above the vertical pole, and the other end of the crossbar is rotated to the top of the river channel and perpendicular to the direction of the water flow, and then the other end of the crossbar is fixed to the side of the radar flowmeter, and the front of the radar flowmeter faces the upstream of the river, and the back faces the downstream of the river, and then adjusted to horizontal.
[0004] However, with the increase of usage time, under the influence of many factors such as strong winds, heavy rains, wild animals, material aging, foundation settlement and displacement, the rod body will tilt, bend and other problems; specifically, when the radar flow meter is installed on a bridge, the cross bar is prone to bend downward, and when the radar flow meter is installed on the river bank, the vertical pole will tilt and the cross bar will bend downward, resulting in the radar flow meter meeting the requirements of facing the upstream of the river with the back facing the downstream of the river, but it will tilt, resulting in poor horizontality, affecting the measurement effect, and angle calibration is required to keep the radar flow meter level.
[0005] However, due to the inclination of the vertical pole and the bending of the horizontal bar, it is difficult for the staff to adjust the angle of the flow meter when it is installed on a bridge. Even if it can be adjusted, if the horizontal bar is not removed, the staff will need to lean out of the bridge, which poses a high safety hazard. If the horizontal bar is removed, the steps are cumbersome, and if the horizontal bar is replaced, the cost is high. For river installation, even if the staff can rotate the horizontal bar above the ground and adjust it to a horizontal state, after rotating the horizontal bar back above the river, it will still be found that the radar water level meter is not in a horizontal state, and it is difficult to adjust the radar water level meter to a horizontal state on the ground. If a new vertical pole is replaced, the cost is high. If it is not replaced, the staff will need to climb up the vertical pole, which poses a high safety hazard. In addition, manual adjustment still has the problem of insufficient precision. Utility Model Content
[0006] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated radar flow meter. By setting a gyroscope and an angle adjustment unit, the installation accuracy of the staff can be improved to a certain extent when the radar flow meter is first installed, and the impact of the incorrect installation angle of the equipment on the flow rate and water level measurement accuracy can be reduced. During subsequent maintenance, the staff can control the operation of the motor according to the horizontal situation detected by the gyroscope, adjust the angle of the radar flow meter, and reduce the horizontal deviation of the radar flow meter. It has the advantages of integrated device, precise adjustment and low maintenance cost.
[0007] An integrated radar flowmeter comprises a shell, a radar flowmeter, a radar water level meter, a gyroscope, an angle adjustment unit and an extension portion; the radar flowmeter and the radar water level meter are both located in the shell and fixed to the shell, the gyroscope is fixed to the top of the shell, the angle adjustment unit is located outside the shell, and the angle adjustment unit comprises a horizontal plate, two vertical plates, a motor, a transmission part and a fixed wheel; the direction in which the horizontal plate extends is parallel to the horizontal plane, the two vertical plates are arranged in parallel, one end of the two vertical plates is connected to the two ends of the horizontal plate respectively, and the shell is located between the two The vertical plates are rotatably connected with each other and with the two vertical plates, the top end of the shell is arranged close to the horizontal plate, the motor is fixed on the horizontal plate, the input end of the transmission part is transmission-connected with the rotating shaft of the motor, the output end of the transmission part is colinear with the rotating shaft of the fixed wheel and is fixed to the fixed wheel, the fixed wheel is arranged close to the other end of the vertical plates, the fixed wheel passes through the vertical plates and is fixed to the shell; one end of the extension part is fixed to the river bank, the other end of the extension part is fixed to the horizontal plate, and the extending direction of the extension part is perpendicular to the extending direction of the horizontal plate.
[0008] The integrated radar flowmeter described in the utility model can improve the installation accuracy of the staff to a certain extent when the radar flowmeter is first installed by providing a gyroscope and an angle adjustment unit, reduce the impact of incorrect equipment installation angle on the flow rate and water level measurement accuracy, and enable the staff to control the operation of the motor according to the horizontal situation detected by the gyroscope during subsequent maintenance, so as to adjust the angle of the radar flowmeter and reduce the horizontal deviation of the radar flowmeter; it has the advantages of integrated device, accurate adjustment and low maintenance cost.
[0009] Furthermore, the two vertical plates are rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the shell, the extending direction of the extension part is parallel to the water flow direction, and one end of the extension part is fixed to the bridge.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a vertical pole, which is vertically fixed on the river bank, the two vertical plates are rotatably connected to the front and back of the shell respectively, the extending direction of the extension part is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and one end of the extension part is rotatably connected to the vertical pole. As a structure when the radar flow meter is installed on the river bank.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a control unit, which is electrically connected to the gyroscope and the motor. By setting the control unit, when the gyroscope detects that the radar flowmeter is not level, the control unit will calculate according to the data received from the gyroscope, and control the motor to rotate forward or reverse based on the calculation result, and fine-tune the angle of the radar flowmeter to adjust the radar flowmeter to a horizontal state. The frequency of staff going to the site for maintenance and adjustment is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
[0012] Furthermore, a bubble level is also included, and the bubble level is located outside the housing and fixed on the top of the housing. The bubble level is provided to facilitate the initial installation of the radar flowmeter on the one hand, and to provide a judgment reference for the subsequent calibration of the gyroscope on the other hand.
[0013] Furthermore, the angle adjustment unit further comprises an isolation cover, which is arranged on the whole formed by the connection of the horizontal plate and the two vertical plates and is sealed, and the motor and the transmission part are located between the isolation cover and the horizontal plate and the vertical plate. The isolation cover is provided to isolate the key motor and transmission part in the angle adjustment unit from external radiation, water vapor, debris, animals, etc., so that the operating environment of the motor and the transmission part is more stable, the service life is longer, the failure rate is lower, and the maintenance cost of the radar flowmeter is reduced.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission part includes a first gear, a transmission shaft and a second gear; the rotating axis of the first gear is collinear with the rotating axis of the motor, and the first gear is fixed to the rotating axis of the motor; the extending direction of the transmission shaft is collinear with the rotating axis of the fixed wheel and the rotating axis of the second gear, one end of the transmission shaft is fixed to the fixed wheel, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixed to the second gear; the second gear is transmission-connected to the first gear.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a high-definition camera, which is fixed to the housing and arranged toward the water surface. Setting up a high-definition camera to collect image data of the measurement site is helpful for the administrator to understand the on-site flow measurement environment, and can timely clean up the debris in the river that affects the flow measurement. On the other hand, it can provide an additional way to judge the on-site situation when the measurement is abnormal.
[0016] Furthermore, a 4G antenna is included, and the 4G antenna is fixed to the housing. The 4G antenna is provided so that the test data of the radar flow meter, such as flow velocity, water level, angular velocity, etc., can be fed back to the remote platform, and the remote platform can remotely control the operation of the motor to remotely adjust the flow meter to a horizontal level.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes an aviation connector, which is electrically connected to the radar flowmeter, the radar water level meter, and the motor. During installation and disassembly maintenance, the parameters of the radar flowmeter, the radar water level meter, and the motor can be adjusted through the aviation connector, which improves the convenience of installation and maintenance of the radar flowmeter, and the aviation connector has good waterproof performance and will not affect the waterproof performance of the radar flowmeter.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0019] 1. By setting up a gyroscope and an angle adjustment unit, the installation accuracy of the staff can be improved to a certain extent during the initial installation of the radar flow meter, reducing the impact of incorrect equipment installation angles on the flow rate and water level measurement accuracy. During subsequent maintenance, the staff can control the operation of the motor according to the horizontal conditions detected by the gyroscope, adjust the angle of the radar flow meter, and reduce the horizontal deviation of the radar flow meter.
[0020] 2. By setting up a control unit, when the gyroscope detects that the radar flow meter is not level, the control unit will calculate according to the data received from the gyroscope, and control the motor to rotate forward or reverse based on the calculation result, and fine-tune the angle of the radar flow meter to adjust the radar flow meter to a horizontal state. Reduce the frequency of staff going to the site for maintenance and adjustment, and reduce maintenance costs.
[0021] 3. Setting a bubble level is convenient for the initial installation of the radar flow meter and can provide a reference for the subsequent calibration of the gyroscope.
[0022] 4. Set up an isolation cover to isolate the key motor and transmission parts in the angle adjustment unit from external radiation, water vapor, debris, animals, etc., so that the operating environment of the motor and transmission parts is more stable, the service life is longer, the failure rate is lower, and the maintenance cost of the radar flowmeter is reduced.
[0023] 5. Setting up high-definition cameras to collect image data at the measurement site is helpful for administrators to understand the on-site flow measurement environment and to promptly clean up debris in the river that affects flow velocity measurement. On the other hand, it can provide an additional way to judge the on-site situation when measurements are abnormal.
[0024] 6. Set up a 4G antenna so that the flow rate, water level, angular velocity and other test data of the radar flow meter can be fed back to the remote platform, and the remote platform can remotely control the operation of the motor to remotely adjust the flow meter to the horizontal position.
[0025] 7. During installation and disassembly maintenance, the parameters of the radar flowmeter, radar water level meter and motor can be adjusted through the aviation connector to improve the convenience of installation and maintenance of the radar flowmeter. The aviation connector has good waterproof performance and will not affect the waterproof performance of the radar flowmeter.
[0026] In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated radar flowmeter according to an embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an angle adjustment unit according to an embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated radar flowmeter according to an embodiment;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated radar flowmeter according to an embodiment;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated radar flowmeter according to an embodiment;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated radar flowmeter according to an embodiment;
[0033] Figure 7This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated radar flowmeter according to an embodiment;
[0034] Among them, there are a shell 1, a first bottom plate 11, a second bottom plate 12, a top plate 13, a shell wall 14, a radar flow meter 2, a radar water level meter 3, a gyroscope 4, an angle adjustment unit 5, a horizontal plate 51, a vertical plate 52, a motor 53, a first gear 541, a transmission shaft 542, a second gear 543, a third gear 544, a fixed wheel 55, an isolation cover 56, a bubble level 6, a high-definition camera 7, a 4G antenna 8, and an aviation connector 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.
[0036] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0037] When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] In addition, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0039] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the embodiments of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.
[0040] It should be noted that when the radar flow meter of the embodiment of the utility model adopts the radar water level meter 3, the principle of the radar water level meter 3 is: the electromagnetic wave pulse is emitted through the antenna, the electromagnetic wave pulse propagates in the air and generates reflection when encountering the water surface, part of the electromagnetic wave is reflected back to the emission source for reception, and the time difference from emission to reception is recorded, and the distance from the antenna to the water surface can be calculated. Therefore, it can be seen that whether the radar water level meter 3 is installed vertically directly affects the accuracy of the water level measurement. The radar water level meter 3 is usually installed vertically to the bottom of the radar flow meter housing 1, so the importance of the horizontality of the radar flow meter can be seen.
[0041] The utility model embodiment is an integrated radar flow meter suitable for use in bridge installation scenarios, please refer to Figure 1 , comprising a housing 1, a radar current meter 2, a radar water level meter 3, a gyroscope 4, an angle adjustment unit 5, an extension part and a control unit;
[0042] See also Figure 1 The housing 1 includes a first bottom plate 11, a second bottom plate 12, a top plate 13 and a housing wall 14. The housing 1 is designed to be IP66 waterproof. The first bottom plate 11 is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane. The second bottom plate 12 is located between the first bottom plate 11 and the top plate 13. One end of the second bottom plate 12 is connected to the first bottom plate 11 and the angle between the second bottom plate 12 and the first bottom plate 11 is 135°. The top plate 13 is arranged parallel to the first bottom plate 11. One end of the housing wall 14 surrounds the first bottom plate 11 and the second bottom plate 12. The outer periphery of the whole is arranged and sealed, the other end of the shell wall 14 is arranged and sealed around the outer periphery of the top plate 13, and the first bottom plate 11, the second bottom plate 12, the bottom plate and the shell wall 14 enclose the first accommodating space of the shell 1; it should be noted that in the embodiment of the utility model, the shell wall 14 connected to the other end of the second bottom plate 12 serves as the front of the shell 1, the shell wall 14 parallel to the front of the shell 1 is the back of the shell 1, and the two parallel surfaces between the front and back of the shell 1 are the side surfaces of the shell 1;
[0043] See also Figure 1The radar velocity meter 2 is located in the first accommodating space, and the radar velocity meter 2 is fixed on the second bottom plate 12 and arranged parallel to the second bottom plate 12, so that the angle between the radar velocity meter 2 and the horizontal plane is 45°. Specifically, in the present embodiment, four fixing columns fixed on the second bottom plate 12 are also included, and the height of the fixing columns is the same as the thickness of the radar velocity meter 2. The radar velocity meter 2 is fixed to the second bottom plate 12 by four screws matched with the threads of the fixing columns, so that the radar velocity meter 2 is fixed more reliably and anti-shaking, and can maintain stable measurement even in thunderstorm and windy weather. In addition, the radar velocity meter 2 is tilted 45 degrees, which is conducive to the measurement of water surface flow velocity. When the measurement angle of the radar velocity meter 2 is not ideal, the angle can be fine-tuned by the electronic angle adjuster. The adjustable angle makes the velocity measurement range of the radar velocity meter 2 wider and the data more accurate.
[0044] See also Figure 1 The radar water level meter 3 is located in the first accommodation space, the antenna of the radar water level meter 3 is hemispherical, and the radar water level meter 3 is fixed on the first bottom plate 11. The fixing method of the radar water level meter 3 is the same as that of the radar current meter 2, so it is not repeated; the gyroscope 4 is located outside the first accommodation space, and the gyroscope 4 is fixed on the top plate 13 by self-tapping screws and is arranged close to the front of the housing 1;
[0045] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the angle adjustment unit 5 is located outside the first accommodating space, and the angle adjustment unit 5 includes a horizontal plate 51, two vertical plates 52, a motor 53 bracket, a motor 53, a transmission part and a fixed wheel 55; the direction in which the horizontal plate 51 extends is parallel to the horizontal plane, one end of the two vertical plates 52 is respectively connected to the two ends of the horizontal plate 51, and the two vertical plates 52 are arranged in parallel. The shell 1 is located between the two vertical plates 52, and one end of the two vertical plates 52 is respectively rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the shell 1. As an embodiment, the vertical plate 52 can be rotatably connected to the shell 1 through an axis that passes through the vertical plate 52 and the shell 1. The top plate 13 is arranged close to the horizontal plate 51, and the two vertical plates 52 are each provided with a shaft close to the other side thereof. The through hole is provided at the end, and the through hole is used for the fixing wheel 55 to pass through the vertical plate 52. The L-shaped motor 53 bracket is fixed on the horizontal plate 51, and the motor 53 is fixed on the motor 53 bracket. The rotating shaft of the motor 53 passes through the motor 53 bracket. The transmission part includes a first gear 541, a transmission shaft 542, a second gear 543 and a third gear 544. The first gear 541 is provided with a through hole, and the central axis of the through hole is colinear with the rotation axis of the first gear 541. The rotating shaft of the motor 53 is inserted in the through hole and fixed to the first gear 541. Therefore, the first gear 541 serves as the input end of the transmission part. When the rotating shaft of the motor 53 rotates, it will first drive the second gear 543 and the third gear 544. The first gear 541 rotates; the central axis extending from the transmission shaft 542 (i.e., the rotation axis when the transmission shaft 542 rotates) is in line with the rotation axis of the fixed wheel 55, the rotation axis of the second gear 543, and the rotation axis of the third gear 544. One end of the transmission shaft 542 is fixed to the third gear 544, and the third gear 544 is matched with the tooth hole provided in the fixed wheel 55 and can be detachably fixed. The other end of the transmission shaft 542 is fixed to the second gear 543; the second gear 543 is connected to the first gear 541 by transmission. In this embodiment, the second gear 543 is connected to the first gear 541 by a toothed belt transmission. As another embodiment, the second gear 543 is connected to the first gear 54 1 can be directly meshed, as another embodiment, the second gear 543 and the first gear 541 can be connected by a worm gear transmission; when the motor 53 of this embodiment rotates, it first drives the first gear 541 to rotate, the first gear 541 drives the second gear 543 to rotate, the second gear 543 drives the transmission shaft 542 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 542 drives the third gear 544 to rotate. The third gear 544 is the last component in the transmission shaft to receive power. Therefore, in this embodiment, the third gear 544 serves as the output end of the transmission part; the fixed wheel 55 is arranged near the other end of the vertical plate 52, and the fixed wheel 55 passes through the vertical plate 52 and is fixed to the housing 1 by screws;
[0046] One end of the extension part of this embodiment is fixed on the bridge and fixed to the river bank through the bridge, and the other end of the extension part is fixed to the horizontal plate 51. The extension direction of the extension part is perpendicular to the extension direction of the horizontal plate 51, and the extension direction of the extension part is parallel to the water flow direction. The extension part of this embodiment is a horizontal bar;
[0047] The control unit is located in the first accommodating space, and the control unit is fixed to the top plate 13. The fixing method of the control unit is the same as that of the radar flow meter 2, so it is not repeated here. The control unit is electrically connected to the radar flow meter 2, the radar water level meter 3, the gyroscope 4, and the motor 53. The control unit includes an acquisition module, a judgment module, a power supply module, a clock module, a calculation module, and a control module. The control unit can collect and process the data tested by the radar flow meter 2, the radar water level meter 3, and the gyroscope 4. When the extension part bends downward as the use time increases, the gyroscope 4 will detect the radar flow. When the gyroscope 4 detects that the radar flow meter is not level, the control unit can calculate the data received from the gyroscope 4, and control the motor 53 to rotate forward or reverse based on the calculation result, and fine-tune the angle of the radar flow meter to adjust the radar flow meter to a horizontal state, thereby reducing the frequency of maintenance and adjustment by staff on site, and reducing maintenance costs; in other embodiments, the uneven signal detected by the gyroscope 4 can also be manually identified, and the rotation of the motor 53 can be manually controlled to adjust the radar flow meter until the gyroscope 4 cannot detect the uneven signal, thereby adjusting the radar flow meter to a horizontal state;
[0048] An integrated radar flow meter in an embodiment of the utility model is provided with a gyroscope 4 and an angle adjustment unit 5, which can improve the installation accuracy of the staff to a certain extent when the radar flow meter is first installed, reduce the impact of the incorrect installation angle of the equipment on the flow rate and water level measurement accuracy, and during subsequent maintenance, it can control the operation of the motor 53 according to the horizontal condition detected by the gyroscope 4, so as to adjust the angle of the radar flow meter and reduce the horizontal deviation of the radar flow meter. It has the advantages of integrated device, accurate adjustment and low maintenance cost.
[0049] In other embodiments, the integrated radar flow meter is also suitable for shore installation scenarios. Specifically, the integrated radar flow meter also includes a vertical pole, which is vertically fixed on the river bank. The two vertical plates 52 are rotatably connected to the front and back of the shell 1 respectively. The extension part (the extension part of this embodiment is a cross bar) extends in a direction perpendicular to the water flow direction, and one end of the extension part is rotatably connected to the vertical pole.
[0050] In order to improve the reliability of the radar flow meter adjustment result, in one embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The integrated radar flowmeter further includes a bubble level 6, which is located outside the first accommodation space. A groove is provided on the outer side of the shell top (the side outside the first accommodation space), and the bubble level 6 cooperates with the groove and is fixed to the shell top. The bubble level 6 is provided to facilitate the initial installation of the radar flowmeter, and to provide a judgment reference for the subsequent calibration of the gyroscope 4.
[0051] In order to further reduce the frequency of staff going to the site to maintain the radar flow meter, in one embodiment, refer to Figure 4 The angle adjustment unit 5 further includes an isolation cover 56, which is disposed on the entirety formed by the horizontal plate 51 and the two vertical plates 52 and is sealed and connected, and the motor 53 and the transmission part are both located between the isolation cover 56 and the horizontal plate 51 and the vertical plate 52. The isolation cover 56 is provided to isolate the key motor 53 and the transmission part in the angle adjustment unit 5 from external radiation, water vapor, debris, animals, etc., so that the operating environment of the motor 53 and the transmission part is more stable, the service life is longer, the failure rate is lower, and the maintenance cost of the radar flowmeter is reduced.
[0052] In order to further improve the maintenance convenience of the radar flow meter, in one embodiment, refer to Figure 5 The integrated radar flowmeter also includes a high-definition camera 7, which is set through the housing 1, fixed to the second bottom plate 12 by screws, and facing the water surface. The angle of the high-definition camera 7 and the horizontal plane is 45°. The high-definition camera 7 is electrically connected to the control unit, so that the control unit can receive photos taken by the high-definition camera 7, can control the high-definition camera 7 to shoot, and can adjust the shooting angle of the high-definition camera 7 when the shooting angle of the high-definition camera 7 is adjustable. Setting the high-definition camera 7 to collect picture data of the measurement site is conducive to the administrator's understanding of the on-site flow measurement environment, and can timely clean up the debris in the river that affects the flow velocity measurement. On the other hand, it can provide more ways to judge the on-site situation when the measurement is abnormal.
[0053] In order to further improve the maintenance convenience of the radar flow meter, in one embodiment, refer to Figure 6 The integrated radar flowmeter also includes a 4G antenna 8, which is set through the shell wall 14 and fixed to the shell wall 14. The 4G antenna 8 is electrically connected to the control unit, and the control unit also includes a 4G communication module. The 4G antenna 8 is set so that the flow rate, water level, angular velocity, image information and other information of the radar flowmeter can be fed back to the remote server center platform, and the server center platform can remotely control the operation of the motor 53 and the high-definition camera 7 to remotely adjust the flowmeter to a horizontal level, reducing the difficulty of maintenance; on the other hand, since the radar flowmeter has a built-in RTU function, the design cost of the overall flow monitoring is reduced.
[0054] In order, in one embodiment, see Figure 7The integrated radar flowmeter also includes an aviation connector 9, which is set through the shell wall 14 and sealed with the shell wall 14. The aviation connector 9 is electrically connected to the radar velocity meter, radar water level meter, motor, high-definition camera, and control unit. The aviation connector 9 can be used to connect the power supply and RS485 interface communication line. During installation and during disassembly maintenance, the parameters of the radar velocity meter, radar water level meter, and motor can be adjusted through the aviation connector 9, which improves the convenience of installation and maintenance of the radar flowmeter. In addition, the aviation connector 9 has good waterproof performance and will not affect the waterproof performance of the radar flowmeter.
[0055] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0056] 1. By setting up the gyroscope 4 and the angle adjustment unit 5, the installation accuracy of the staff can be improved to a certain extent when the radar flow meter is first installed, and the impact of the incorrect installation angle of the equipment on the flow rate and water level measurement accuracy can be reduced. During subsequent maintenance, the staff can control the operation of the motor 53 according to the horizontal situation detected by the gyroscope 4, adjust the angle of the radar flow meter, and reduce the horizontal deviation of the radar flow meter.
[0057] 2. By setting a control unit, when the gyroscope 4 detects that the radar flow meter is not level, the control unit will calculate according to the data received from the gyroscope 4, and control the motor 53 to rotate forward or reverse based on the calculation result, and fine-tune the angle of the radar flow meter to adjust the radar flow meter to a horizontal state. Reduce the frequency of staff going to the site for maintenance and adjustment, and reduce maintenance costs.
[0058] 3. The bubble level 6 is provided to facilitate the initial installation of the radar flow meter and to provide a judgment basis for the subsequent calibration of the gyroscope 4.
[0059] 4. An isolation cover 56 is provided to isolate the key motor 53 and transmission part in the angle adjustment unit 5 from external radiation, water vapor, debris, animals, etc., so that the operating environment of the motor 53 and the transmission part is more stable, the service life is longer, the failure rate is lower, and the maintenance cost of the radar flowmeter is reduced.
[0060] 5. Setting up a high-definition camera 7 to collect image data at the measurement site is helpful for the administrator to understand the on-site flow measurement environment and to promptly clean up the debris in the river that affects the flow measurement. On the other hand, it can provide an additional way to judge the on-site situation when the measurement is abnormal.
[0061] 6. A 4G antenna 8 is provided so that the flow velocity, water level, angular velocity and other test data of the radar flow meter can be fed back to the remote platform, and the remote platform can remotely control the operation of the motor 53 to remotely adjust the flow meter to a horizontal level.
[0062] 7. During installation and disassembly maintenance, the parameters of the radar flow meter 2, radar water level meter 3 and motor 53 can be adjusted through the aviation connector 9, which improves the convenience of installation and maintenance of the radar flow meter. In addition, the aviation connector 9 has good waterproof performance and will not affect the waterproof performance of the radar flow meter.
[0063] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and modifications.
Claims
1. An integrated radar flow meter, characterized in that: It includes a shell, a radar current meter, a radar water level meter, a gyroscope, an angle adjustment unit and an extension part; the radar current meter and the radar water level meter are both located in the shell and fixed to the shell, the gyroscope is fixed to the top of the shell, the angle adjustment unit is located outside the shell, and the angle adjustment unit includes a horizontal plate, two vertical plates, a motor, a transmission part and a fixed wheel; the direction in which the horizontal plate extends is parallel to the horizontal plane, the two vertical plates are arranged in parallel, one end of the two vertical plates is respectively connected to the two ends of the horizontal plate, the shell is located between the two vertical plates and is rotatably connected to the two vertical plates, the top of the shell is arranged near the horizontal plate, the motor is fixed to the horizontal plate, the input end of the transmission part is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, the output end of the transmission part is colinear with the rotating shaft of the fixed wheel and fixed to the fixed wheel, the fixed wheel is arranged near the other end of the vertical plate, the fixed wheel passes through the vertical plate and is fixed to the shell; one end of the extension part is fixed to the river bank, the other end of the extension part is fixed to the horizontal plate, and the extension direction of the extension part is perpendicular to the extension direction of the horizontal plate.
2. The integrated radar flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical plates are rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the shell respectively, the extending direction of the extending portion is parallel to the water flow direction, and one end of the extending portion is fixed to the bridge.
3. The integrated radar flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a vertical pole, which is vertically fixed on the river bank. The two vertical plates are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the shell respectively. The extending direction of the extension part is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and one end of the extension part is rotatably connected to the vertical pole.
4. The integrated radar flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control unit is also included, and the control unit is electrically connected to the gyroscope and the motor.
5. The integrated radar flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bubble level is also included, which is located outside the shell and fixed on the top of the shell.
6. The integrated radar flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment unit further comprises an isolation cover, which is disposed on a whole formed by connecting the horizontal plate and the two vertical plates and is sealed, and the motor and the transmission part are located between the isolation cover and the horizontal plate and the vertical plates.
7. The integrated radar flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission part includes a first gear, a transmission shaft and a second gear; the rotating shaft of the first gear is collinear with the rotating shaft of the motor, and the first gear is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor; the extending direction of the transmission shaft is collinear with the rotating shaft of the fixed wheel and the rotating shaft of the second gear, one end of the transmission shaft is fixed to the fixed wheel, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixed to the second gear; the second gear is transmission-connected to the first gear.
8. The integrated radar flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a high-definition camera, which is fixed to the shell and arranged toward the water surface.
9. The integrated radar flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a 4G antenna, which is fixed to the shell.
10. The integrated radar flow meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an aviation connector, which is electrically connected to the radar velocity meter, the radar water level meter, and the motor.
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Solid flow meter
CN119984423A