Seedling cultivation bed for nut planting
By designing a nut planting seedling cultivation bed including hydroponic tank, input water pipe, drainage pipe, fixed bracket and seedling bed body, the damage problems of excessive fertilization and accumulated water on seedlings during the nut planting management period are solved, effective watering and seedling spacing adjustment are achieved, and the efficiency of horticulture work is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421350341.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
During the seedling management stage of nut planting, it is necessary to water and fertilize in time according to the growth of seedlings, but excessive fertilization and accumulated water will cause harm to the seedlings, and there is a lack of suitable seedling cultivation beds to solve these problems.
A seedling cultivation bed for nut planting is designed, including a hydroponic trough, input water pipe, drainage pipe, fixed bracket and seedling bed body. The height of seedling potted plants is adjusted through support hooks of different heights to achieve effective watering, and the design of upper and lower support crossbars is easy to disassemble and assemble, adapting to the adjustment of seedling spacing.
Through this seedling cultivation bed, the height of the seedling potted plants can be effectively adjusted, the roots can be avoided, and the watering, drainage and seedling spacing adjustment operations can be simplified, greatly improving the efficiency of gardening work.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation bed for nut planting. Background Art
[0002] Nut planting is an important agricultural activity, and seedling cultivation is a key link in nut planting. During the seedling management stage, it is necessary to water the seedlings in time according to their growth to maintain a moist environment. At the same time, according to the needs of seedlings, organic fertilizers or chemical fertilizers should be applied in time to promote the growth of seedlings. However, excessive fertilization and water accumulation will cause damage to the seedlings. Therefore, a seedling cultivation bed for nut planting is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation bed for nut planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling cultivation bed for nut planting, comprising a hydroponic trough, a water input pipe, a drainage pipe, a fixed bracket and a seedling bed body, the bottom end of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom plate, one side of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to two supporting hooks, the two ends of the top of the seedling bed body are respectively fixedly connected to lifting brackets, the top of the lifting bracket away from the seedling bed body is fixedly connected to a supporting hanging rod, a plurality of seedling holding baskets are evenly arranged on the seedling bed body, three upper supporting cross bars are evenly placed on the top of the seedling bed body, the two ends of the upper supporting cross bars are respectively movably inserted with fixing bolts, and the threaded ends of the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the lower supporting cross bars.
[0005] Preferably, two limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the seedling raising basket.
[0006] Preferably, the input water pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the hydroponic tank, the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydroponic tank close to one end of the input water pipe, and valves are provided on the input water pipe and the drain pipe, and the seedling bed body is located directly above the hydroponic tank.
[0007] Preferably, two fixing brackets are symmetrically provided, and the two fixing brackets are respectively located at two ends of the hydroponic tank, and the fixing brackets are designed in a right-angled triangle, and the supporting hook is located at the right-angled side of the fixing bracket.
[0008] Preferably, fixing holes are evenly arranged on the fixing base plate.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the inner top end of the seedling bed body, and the limiting clamping block is movably clamped on the inner side of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the upper support cross bar and the lower support cross bar are respectively fixed to the top end and the bottom end of the seedling bed body by the fixing bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the support hanging rod is placed on the inner side of the supporting hook.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model can adjust the height of the seedling pot through the support hooks of different heights, so that when watering the seedlings, effective watering can be achieved through root absorption. At the same time, the seedling pot can be raised to enhance the ventilation of the roots of the seedlings to prevent water accumulation and rot at the roots of the seedlings. At the same time, the spacing can be adjusted according to the growth of the seedlings. The upper supporting cross bar and the lower supporting cross bar are easy to disassemble and assemble, which can ensure the strength of the seedling bed body while facilitating the movement and adjustment of the position to adapt to the seedling spacing, making watering, drainage and seedling spacing adjustment operations simple and efficient, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of gardening work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second state structure of the main body in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydroponic tank in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the nursery bed in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the main body of the nursery bed in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1- hydroponic tank, 2- water input pipe, 3- drainage pipe, 4- fixed bracket, 5- seedling bed body, 6- fixed bottom plate, 7- support hook, 8- lifting bracket, 9- support hanging rod, 10- seedling basket, 11- upper support cross bar, 12- limit card block, 13- lower support cross bar, 14- fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a seedling cultivation bed for nut planting, comprising a hydroponic trough 1, a water input pipe 2, a drainage pipe 3, a fixed bracket 4 and a seedling bed body 5, the bottom end of the fixed bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom plate 6, one side of the fixed bracket 4 is fixedly connected to two supporting hooks 7, the two ends of the top of the seedling bed body 5 are respectively fixedly connected to a lifting bracket 8, the top of the lifting bracket 8 away from the seedling bed body 5 is fixedly connected to a supporting hanging rod 9, a plurality of seedling holding baskets 10 are evenly arranged on the seedling bed body 5, three upper supporting cross bars 11 are evenly placed on the top of the seedling bed body 5, the two ends of the upper supporting cross bars 11 are respectively movably plugged with fixing bolts 14, the threaded ends of the fixing bolts 14 are threadedly connected to the lower supporting cross bars 13, and the outer side of the seedling holding basket 10 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two limit blocks 12.
[0022] The input water pipe 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the hydroponic tank 1, and the end of the input water pipe 2 away from the hydroponic tank 1 is connected to an external water source pipeline. The drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydroponic tank 1 near one end of the input water pipe 2, and the end of the drain pipe 3 away from the hydroponic tank 1 is connected to a recovery water pipe, and valves are provided on the input water pipe 2 and the drain pipe 3. By opening and closing the valve of the input water pipe 2, the external water source can be transported to the hydroponic tank 1, and by opening the valve of the drain pipe 3, the excess water in the hydroponic tank 1 can be discharged, so as to maintain the dry condition of the hydroponic tank 1 and reduce the growth of microorganisms and bacteria. The seedling bed body 5 is located directly above the hydroponic tank 1, which is convenient for watering the seedling potted plants in the seedling bed body 5.
[0023] Two fixed brackets 4 are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixed brackets 4 are respectively located at the two ends of the hydroponic trough 1, and the fixed brackets 4 are designed in a right-angled triangle, and the supporting hook 7 is located on the right-angled side of the fixed bracket 4, and the supporting hanging rod 9 is placed on the inner side of the supporting hook 7. By adjusting the supporting hanging rod 9 between the two supporting hooks 7, the seedling bed body 5 can be raised and lowered.
[0024] The fixed bottom plate 6 is evenly provided with fixing holes, through which the fixed bottom plate 6 can be fixed to the ground to reinforce the supporting strength of the fixed bracket 4 and prevent the seedling bed body 5 from crushing the fixed bracket 4.
[0025] A limiting groove is provided at the inner top end of the seedling bed body 5, and a limiting block 12 is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove. The seedling holding basket 10 can slide toward the two ends of the seedling bed body 5 on the inner side of the limiting groove through the limiting block 12. At the same time, the seedling holding basket 10 can be restricted from sliding toward the two sides of the seedling bed body 5, which is convenient for adjusting the spacing of the seedling holding baskets 10 to ensure the growth environment of the seedlings.
[0026] The upper support cross bar 11 and the lower support cross bar 13 are respectively fixed to the top and bottom ends of the seedling bed body 5 by fixing bolts 14, and the strength of the middle position of the seedling bed body 5 is strengthened by the upper support cross bar 11 and the lower support cross bar 13.
[0027] Working principle: During use, the hydroponic tank 1 is first placed at the position where the seedlings are required to be cultivated by external force, and then the end of the input water pipe 2 away from the hydroponic tank 1 is connected to the external water source pipe, and the end of the drainage pipe 3 away from the hydroponic tank 1 is connected to the recovery water pipe, and then the fixed bottom plate 6 is fixed to the two ends of the hydroponic tank 1 by bolts, and then the two support hanging rods 9 are lifted up at the same time by external force, and the movement of the support hanging rods 9 drives the lifting bracket 8 to move, thereby driving the seedling bed body 5 to move to the top of the hydroponic tank 1, and then the two support hanging rods 9 are respectively placed on the inner sides of the two support hooks 7 located above by external force, and then the upper support cross bar 11 and the lower support cross bar 13 are evenly fixed by the fixing bolts 14. The seedling raising bed body 5 is fixed thereon, and then the seedling holding basket 10 is evenly placed on the seedling raising bed body 5, and the limiting card block 12 is connected to the inner side of the limiting groove on the seedling raising bed body 5. At this time, the assembly of the equipment is completed, and then the seedling potted plants are placed inside the seedling holding basket 10. When the seedlings need to be watered, the valve on the drain pipe 3 is closed, and then the external water source is started and the valve on the input water pipe 2 is opened. The external water source transports water to the hydroponic tank 1 through the input water pipe 2. When the water level reaches a predetermined height, the valve on the input water pipe 2 and the external water source are closed. Then, the support hanging rod 9 is removed from the support hook 7 by external force, and the support hanging rod 9 is placed on the inner side of the support hook 7 located below. At this time, the seedling raising bed body 5 is fixed thereon, and then the seedling holding basket 10 is evenly placed on the seedling raising bed body 5, and the limiting card block 12 is connected to the inner side of the limit groove on the seedling raising bed body 5. At this time, the seedling potted plants are placed inside the seedling holding basket 10. When the seedlings need to be watered, the valve on the drain pipe 3 is closed, and then the external water source is started and the valve on the input water pipe 2 is opened. The external water source transports water to the hydroponic tank 1 through the input water pipe 2. When the water level reaches a predetermined height, the valve on the input water pipe 2 and the external water source are closed. Then, the support hanging rod 9 is removed from the support hook 7 by external force, and the support hanging rod 9 is placed on the inner side of the support hook 7 located below. The seedbed body 5 moves downward and drives the seedling basket 10 to move downward. When the supporting hanging rod 9 is replaced to the supporting hook 7 located below, the bottom end of the seedling basket 10 is submerged in the water inside the hydroponic tank 1. At the same time, the bottom end of the seedling pot is located in the water, and the soil inside the seedling pot absorbs water upward, and the seedling absorbs water in the hydroponic tank 1 through the roots. When the seedling pot finishes absorbing water, the supporting hanging rod 9 is replaced to the inner side of the supporting hook 7 located above by external force, and then the valve of the drain pipe 3 is opened to discharge excess water through the recycling water pipe for recycling. At this time, the excess water in the seedling pot in the seedling basket 10 drips into the hydroponic tank 1 and passes through the drain pipe 3 After the water in the hydroponic tank 1 is drained, it will be air-dried to prevent bacteria from growing in the hydroponic tank 1 and affecting irrigation. In addition, air circulation at the bottom of the seedling pot is helpful for the growth of seedlings. When the seedlings grow to be crowded, the fixing bolts 14 are screwed away from the upper support cross bar 11 by external force, so that the lower support cross bar 13 is away from the bottom end of the seedling bed body 5, and then the seedling holding basket 10 is moved to a position with a suitable seedling spacing by external force. At the same time, the positions of the upper support cross bar 11 and the lower support cross bar 13 are rearranged according to the arrangement of the seedling holding basket 10, and the fixing bolts 14 are screwed close to the upper support cross bar 11 by external force to fix them, and then the extra seedling holding baskets 10 and seedling pots are moved to the idle seedling bed body 5.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation bed for nut planting, comprising a hydroponic tank (1), a water input pipe (2), a drainage pipe (3), a fixed support (4) and a seedling cultivation bed body (5), characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom plate (6), one side of the fixed bracket (4) is fixedly connected to two supporting hooks (7), the two ends of the top of the seedling bed body (5) are respectively fixedly connected to lifting brackets (8), the top of the lifting bracket (8) away from the seedling bed body (5) is fixedly connected to a supporting hanging rod (9), a plurality of seedling holding baskets (10) are evenly arranged on the seedling bed body (5), three upper supporting cross bars (11) are evenly placed on the top of the seedling bed body (5), the two ends of the upper supporting cross bars (11) are respectively movably connected with fixing bolts (14), and the threaded ends of the fixing bolts (14) are threadedly connected to the lower supporting cross bars (13).
2. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the seedling raising basket (10).
3. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water input pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the hydroponic tank (1), the drainage pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydroponic tank (1) near one end of the water input pipe (2), and valves are provided on both the water input pipe (2) and the drainage pipe (3), and the seedling bed body (5) is located directly above the hydroponic tank (1).
4. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed brackets (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the two fixed brackets (4) are respectively located at two ends of the hydroponic tank (1), and the fixed brackets (4) are designed in the shape of a right triangle, and the supporting hook (7) is located on the right-angled side of the fixed bracket (4).
5. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bottom plate (6) is evenly provided with fixing holes.
6. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the inner top end of the seedling raising bed body (5), and the limiting clamping block (12) is movably clamped on the inner side of the limiting groove.
7. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support cross bar (11) and the lower support cross bar (13) are respectively fixed to the top end and the bottom end of the seedling bed body (5) by means of the fixing bolts (14).
8. The seedling cultivation bed for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support hanging rod (9) is placed on the inner side of the support hook (7).