Sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtering function
By designing a sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function, including a solid-liquid separation mechanism and a multi-stage filtration component, the problem that the sewage treatment device cannot perform pre-filtration treatment and is difficult to clean up solid substances is solved, and efficient filtration and cleaning of solid substances in the sewage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421319990.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage treatment device cannot pre-filter the sewage, and the solid substances in the sewage are filtered and cleaned out. The solid substances in the sewage enter the treatment box and are difficult to clean.
A sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function is designed, including a treatment box, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and a multi-stage filtration assembly. The solid-liquid separation mechanism pre-filters the sewage through components such as projections, oblique frames, fixed rods, etc., and cleans the filtered solid substances through electric telescopic rods and scrapers. The multi-stage filtration assembly is subjected to multi-stage filtration through the filter box and the filter plate.
Effectively filter and clean the solid substances in the sewage to prevent solid impurities from entering the treatment box and making it difficult to clean, while improving the efficiency of sewage pretreatment and filtration.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device with a multi-stage filtering function. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage so that it meets the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. The sewage treatment process is inseparable from the filtration of sewage. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.
[0003] When the treatment box filters the sewage, it needs to first perform preliminary sedimentation and filtration on the sewage, and then the sewage that has undergone preliminary sedimentation and filtration flows to the next filtration area through the filter holes at the baffle. However, in this process, the filter holes in the baffle are blocked due to the accumulation of light impurities attached to the sewage, and generally, there is no corresponding cleaning device inside the treatment box, which slows down the flow rate of the sewage and affects the treatment effect of the treatment box on the sewage.
[0004] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN217972924U) is a sewage treatment device with a multi-stage filtering function. A scraper is arranged between two groups of baffles with filtering holes. The scraper is rotatably arranged inside the treatment box through a connecting rod. The sewage drives multiple groups of scrapers to rotate during the flow process, so that the scraper can scrape and clean the debris blocked at the filtering holes of the scraper during the rotation process, so that the filtering holes are in an unobstructed state, which is convenient for the stable flow and filtration of sewage.
[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but there is a problem that the sewage cannot be pre-filtered to filter and clean out the solid matter in the sewage. The solid matter in the sewage enters the treatment box and is difficult to clean.
[0006] Therefore, a sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtering function is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment device with a multi-stage filtering function, which can solve the problem that the existing sewage treatment devices are unable to pre-filter the sewage, filter and clean out the solid matter in the sewage, and the solid matter in the sewage enters the inside of the treatment box and is difficult to clean.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sewage treatment device with a multi-stage filtering function, comprising a treatment box, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, a liquid seepage plate is arranged in the middle of the partition, a solid-liquid separation mechanism for easy cleaning is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a liquid inlet diversion mechanism matched with the solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged on one side of the treatment box, and a multi-stage filtering component is arranged on the side of the treatment box away from the solid-liquid separation mechanism;
[0009] The solid-liquid separation mechanism includes a raised portion, an inclined frame, a fixed rod, a support plate, a collecting frame, filter holes, a filter trough and a drainage filter assembly, the raised portion is arranged on the side wall of the processing box, the inclined frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a plurality of the fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined frame, the support plate is arranged on the inner wall of the raised portion, the collecting frame is bolted to the side wall of the raised portion and is located on the top surface of the support plate, a plurality of the filter holes are opened on the bottom surface of the collecting frame, a plurality of the filter troughs are opened on the side wall of the support plate, and the drainage filter assembly is arranged on the side wall of the raised portion.
[0010] Preferably, the drainage filter assembly includes a drainage pipe, an inclined cylinder, a filter screen, a sealing cover and a pull rod, the three drainage pipes are through-connected at the bottom of the raised portion, the inclined cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe, the filter screen is movably arranged inside the inclined cylinder, the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the side wall of the inclined cylinder, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter screen and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the sealing cover.
[0011] Preferably, the liquid inlet diversion mechanism includes a liquid inlet pipe, a connecting part, a connecting pipe, a rotating shaft and diverter blades, the three liquid inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing box, the connecting part is fixedly connected to one end of the three liquid inlet pipes, the connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the connecting part, the rotating shaft bearing is connected to the middle part of the connecting part, and the three diverter blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft and are located inside the connecting part.
[0012] Preferably, the multi-stage filter assembly comprises a filter frame and a filter plate, the filter frame is arranged in the middle of the processing box, and a plurality of the filter plates are arranged on the side wall of the filter frame.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined frame, the side wall of the mounting plate contacts the side wall of the processing box, two electric telescopic rods are bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to scrapers, and the side walls of the scrapers contact the fixed rods.
[0014] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the baffle is arranged in a Z shape.
[0015] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition, and one end of the sealing plate away from the partition is in contact with the baffle.
[0016] Preferably, an inspection cover is bolted to the side wall of the processing box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The present application is provided with a solid-liquid separation mechanism, which can perform pre-filtration treatment on the sewage when it enters the treatment box, filter out the solid matter in the sewage, and at the same time process the filtered fixed matter, effectively preventing solid impurities from entering the treatment box and being difficult to clean.
[0019] 2. The present application is provided with a liquid inlet diversion mechanism, which can divert the sewage entering the treatment box, so that the sewage falls evenly on the inclined frame, and can make the sewage evenly contact the inclined frame and the fixed rod, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage pretreatment filtration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid inlet diversion mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Processing box; 21. Partition; 22. Seepage plate; 3. Solid-liquid separation mechanism; 4. Liquid inlet diversion mechanism; 5. Multi-stage filtration assembly; 31. Raised portion; 32. Inclined frame; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Support plate; 35. Collecting frame; 36. Filter hole; 37. Filter trough; 38. Drain filter assembly; 381. Drain pipe; 382. Inclined cylinder; 383. Filter screen; 384. Sealing cover; 385. Pull rod; 41. Liquid inlet pipe; 42. Connecting portion; 43. Connecting pipe; 44. Rotating shaft; 45. Diverter blade; 51. Filter frame; 52. Filter plate; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Electric telescopic rod; 63. Scraper; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Inspection cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A sewage treatment device with a multi-stage filtering function comprises a treatment box 1, a partition 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a liquid seepage plate 22 is arranged in the middle of the partition 21, a solid-liquid separation mechanism 3 for easy cleaning is arranged on one side of the treatment box 1, a liquid inlet diversion mechanism 4 matched with the solid-liquid separation mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the treatment box 1, and a multi-stage filtering component 5 is arranged on the side of the treatment box 1 away from the solid-liquid separation mechanism 3;
[0031] The solid-liquid separation mechanism 3 includes a protrusion 31, an inclined frame 32, a fixing rod 33, a support plate 34, a collecting frame 35, filter holes 36, a filter slot 37 and a drainage filter assembly 38. The protrusion 31 is arranged on the side wall of the processing box 1, the inclined frame 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, a plurality of fixing rods 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined frame 32, the support plate 34 is arranged on the inner wall of the protrusion 31, the collecting frame 35 is bolted to the side wall of the protrusion 31 and is located on the top surface of the support plate 34, a plurality of filter holes 36 are opened on the bottom surface of the collecting frame 35, a plurality of filter slots 37 are opened on the side wall of the support plate 34, and the drainage filter assembly 38 is arranged on the side wall of the protrusion 31.
[0032] Specifically, Figure 4As shown, the drainage filter assembly 38 includes a drainage pipe 381, an inclined cylinder 382, a filter screen 383, a cover 384 and a pull rod 385. The three drainage pipes 381 are through-set at the bottom of the raised portion 31, the inclined cylinder 382 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe 381, the filter screen 383 is movably set inside the inclined cylinder 382, the cover 384 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the inclined cylinder 382, and the pull rod 385 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter screen 383 and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the cover 384.
[0033] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the multi-stage filter assembly 5 includes a filter frame 51 and a filter plate 52 . The filter frame 51 is arranged in the middle of the processing box 1 , and a plurality of filter plates 52 are arranged on the side wall of the filter frame 51 .
[0034] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, a mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined frame 32, and the side wall of the mounting plate 61 contacts the side wall of the processing box 1. Two electric telescopic rods 62 are bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate 61, and a scraper 63 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 62, and the side wall of the scraper 63 contacts the fixed rod 33.
[0035] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a baffle plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the baffle plate 7 is arranged in a Z shape.
[0036] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a sealing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition 21 , and one end of the sealing plate 8 away from the partition 21 is in contact with the baffle 7 .
[0037] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, an inspection cover 9 is bolted to the side wall of the processing box 1.
[0038] When in use, sewage enters the treatment box 1 through the liquid inlet diversion mechanism 4 and falls evenly on the inclined frame 32. The sewage passes through multiple fixed rods 33. At this time, the solid matter in the sewage is filtered by the fixed rods 33. Since the inclined frame 32 and the fixed rods 33 are inclined, when the sewage does not enter the treatment box 1, the filtered solid matter slides into the collection frame 35. At the same time, the two electric telescopic rods 62 are started to push the scraper 63 to move to scrape and clean the fixed rods 33, and the filtered solid matter is pushed into the collection frame 35. Part of the sewage follows the solid matter into the collection frame 35. The filter holes 36 and the filter slots 37 filter the sewage and solid matter in the collection frame 35. The filtered sewage enters the drainage pipe 381. When the sewage moves into the inclined cylinder 382, the filter screen 383 filters the sewage again. The filter screen 383 is taken out for cleaning by removing the cover 384 through the pull rod 385. When the sewage moves to the bottom of the treatment box 1, it will first fall on the baffle plate 7, and the sewage will settle between the partition 21 and the treatment box 1. The baffle plate 7 can prevent the falling sewage from causing the sludge settled at the bottom of the treatment box 1 to flow. The precipitated sewage enters the other side of the partition 21 through the seepage plate 22. At this time, the filter frame 51 and multiple filter plates 52 perform multi-stage filtration on the sewage. The electric telescopic rod 62 can be blocked and protected by the cover 8 to prevent water vapor from entering the interior of the electric telescopic rod 62. The interior of the treatment box 1 can be inspected through the inspection cover 9.
[0039] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the liquid inlet diversion mechanism 4 includes a liquid inlet pipe 41, a connecting part 42, a connecting pipe 43, a rotating shaft 44 and a diverter blade 45. The three liquid inlet pipes 41 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing box 1, the connecting part 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the three liquid inlet pipes 41, the connecting pipe 43 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting part 42, the rotating shaft 44 is bearing-connected to the middle part of the connecting part 42, and the three diverter blades 45 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 44 and are located inside the connecting part 42.
[0040] When in use, the sewage first enters the connecting part 42 through the connecting pipe 43, and the water flow impacts the diverter blade 45 to rotate the diverter blade 45. Due to the rotation of the diverter blade 45, the sewage evenly enters the three liquid inlet pipes 41 and falls on the inclined frame 32 and the fixed rod 33. In this way, the sewage entering the treatment box 1 can be diverted, and the sewage can evenly fall on the inclined frame 32, and the sewage can evenly contact the inclined frame 32 and the fixed rod 33.
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the existing sewage treatment device is unable to pre-filter the sewage and filter and clean out the solid matter in the sewage is solved, and the solid matter in the sewage enters the treatment box 1 and is difficult to clean.
[0042] Working principle: When the present application is in use, sewage first enters the connecting portion 42 through the connecting pipe 43, and the water flow impacts the diverter blade 45 to rotate the diverter blade 45. Due to the rotation of the diverter blade 45, the sewage evenly enters the three liquid inlet pipes 41 and falls on the inclined frame 32 and the fixed rod 33. The sewage passes through multiple fixed rods 33. At this time, the solid matter in the sewage is filtered by the fixed rod 33. The two electric telescopic rods 62 are started to push the scraper 63 to move to scrape and clean the fixed rod 33, and the filtered solid matter is pushed into the collection frame 35. Part of the sewage follows the solid matter into the collection frame 35. The filter holes 36 and the filter slots 37 filter the sewage and solid matter inside the collection frame 35. The filtered sewage enters the drain pipe 381 and moves to the inclined cylinder 382. The filter screen 383 filters the sewage again. When the sewage moves to the bottom of the treatment box 1, it will first fall on the baffle plate 7. The sewage is precipitated between the partition 21 and the treatment box 1. The precipitated sewage passes through the seepage plate 22 and enters the other side of the partition 21. At this time, the filter frame 51 and the multiple filter plates 52 perform multi-stage filtration treatment on the sewage. In this way, the sewage entering the treatment box 1 can be diverted, and the sewage can be pre-filtered when entering the treatment box 1 to filter out solid matter in the sewage, and the filtered fixed matter can be processed at the same time.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtering function, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: A partition (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (1), a liquid seepage plate (22) is arranged in the middle of the partition (21), a solid-liquid separation mechanism (3) for easy cleaning is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1), a liquid inlet diversion mechanism (4) matched with the solid-liquid separation mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1), and a multi-stage filtering assembly (5) is arranged on the side of the treatment box (1) away from the solid-liquid separation mechanism (3); The solid-liquid separation mechanism (3) comprises a protruding portion (31), an inclined frame (32), a fixing rod (33), a support plate (34), a collecting frame (35), a filter hole (36), a filter groove (37) and a drainage filter assembly (38); the protruding portion (31) is arranged on the side wall of the processing box (1); the inclined frame (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1); a plurality of fixing rods (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined frame (32); the support plate (34) is arranged on the inner wall of the protruding portion (31); the collecting frame (35) is bolted to the side wall of the protruding portion (31) and is located on the top surface of the support plate (34); a plurality of filter holes (36) are arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting frame (35); a plurality of filter grooves (37) are arranged on the side wall of the support plate (34); and the drainage filter assembly (38) is arranged on the side wall of the protruding portion (31).
2. A sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage filter assembly (38) includes a drainage pipe (381), an inclined cylinder (382), a filter screen (383), a cover (384) and a pull rod (385). The three drainage pipes (381) are through-connected at the bottom of the raised portion (31). The inclined cylinder (382) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe (381). The filter screen (383) is movably arranged inside the inclined cylinder (382). The cover (384) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the inclined cylinder (382). The pull rod (385) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter screen (383) and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the cover (384).
3. The sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet diversion mechanism (4) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (41), a connecting portion (42), a connecting pipe (43), a rotating shaft (44) and a diversion blade (45); the three liquid inlet pipes (41) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing box (1); the connecting portion (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the three liquid inlet pipes (41); the connecting pipe (43) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting portion (42); the rotating shaft (44) is bearing-connected to the middle part of the connecting portion (42); and the three diversion blades (45) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (44) and are located inside the connecting portion (42).
4. The sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage filter assembly (5) comprises a filter frame (51) and a filter plate (52); the filter frame (51) is arranged in the middle of the processing box (1); and a plurality of filter plates (52) are arranged on the side wall of the filter frame (51).
5. The sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined frame (32), and the side wall of the mounting plate (61) contacts the side wall of the processing box (1). Two electric telescopic rods (62) are bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate (61), and a scraper (63) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (62), and the side wall of the scraper (63) contacts the fixed rod (33).
6. The sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the baffle plate (7) is arranged in a Z shape.
7. The sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition (21), and one end of the sealing plate (8) away from the partition (21) is in contact with the baffle plate (7).
8. The sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection cover (9) is bolted to the side wall of the processing box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage treatment device with multi-stage filtering function
CN217972924U