Heat dissipation structure of cabinet

By designing an automatic cleaning cabinet heat dissipation structure, the problem of dust accumulation affecting heat dissipation is solved, rapid heat dissipation and automatic cleaning are achieved, and the service life of electronic equipment is extended.

CN222534385UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHINA MOBILE GROUP DESIGN INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421035339.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In actual use, the existing cabinet heat dissipation structure is likely to affect the heat dissipation effect due to dust accumulation, and manual cleaning is complicated, resulting in the electronic equipment being in a poor heat dissipation state for a long time and reducing its service life.

Method used

A heat dissipation structure including a cabinet, groove, a heat dissipation filter and a cleaning component is designed. The cleaning component consists of a driving component, a cleaning component and a ventilation component. The driving component drives the ventilation component and the cleaning component to move to the heat dissipation filter to achieve automatic cleaning function.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid heat dissipation of the cabinet and automatic cleaning of the heat dissipation filter, improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of manual cleaning, and extends the service life of electronic equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation structure of a cabinet, comprising a cabinet, the outer side wall of the cabinet is provided with a groove communicated with the inside of the cabinet, the groove is internally provided with a heat dissipation filter screen, the cabinet is provided with a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the heat dissipation filter screen, and the cleaning assembly comprises a driving assembly, a cleaning assembly and an air supply assembly. The air supply assembly is connected with the driving assembly and the cleaning assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the air supply assembly to move in the direction close to or away from the heat dissipation filter screen so that the air supply assembly can drive the cleaning assembly to move in the direction close to or away from the heat dissipation filter screen. According to the utility model, rapid heat dissipation of the cabinet can be realized, dust on the heat dissipation net can be cleaned, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a heat dissipation structure of a cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A cabinet is an independent or self-supporting casing used to house electrical or electronic equipment. When electronic equipment is running inside the cabinet, a large amount of heat will be generated. Therefore, the cabinet will be equipped with a heat dissipation and ventilation structure to dissipate the heat generated in the cabinet in time to prevent the electronic equipment from being burned due to excessive temperature.

[0003] The structure and function of the cabinet heat dissipation structure in the prior art are relatively complete and can basically meet the heat dissipation requirements of daily use, but there are still the following two problems:

[0004] 1. In the actual heat dissipation process, built-in fans and heat dissipation nets are generally set for heat dissipation. However, dust is easily accumulated on the heat dissipation net, especially when the cabinet is not in use, the heat dissipation net is exposed to the air. The free dust and impurities in the air are very likely to adhere to the heat dissipation net, thus affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0005] 2. The dust on the heat dissipation net needs to be cleaned regularly. However, in actual use, due to the cumbersome manual cleaning steps, it is often cleaned only when the heat dissipation net is completely blocked or directly affects the heat dissipation effect. Before that, the cabinet will run the electronic equipment for a long time under poor heat dissipation conditions, which will cause chronic damage to the electronic equipment and reduce its service life.

[0006] Therefore, how to design a heat dissipation structure that can quickly dissipate heat from electronic equipment in a cabinet and clean the heat dissipation network is one of the problems that need to be solved urgently in the current field. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a heat dissipation structure of a cabinet to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. The utility model can realize rapid heat dissipation of the cabinet and can clean the dust on the heat dissipation net to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0008] The utility model provides a heat dissipation structure of a cabinet, comprising a cabinet, an outer side wall of the cabinet is provided with a groove connected to the interior of the cabinet, a heat dissipation filter is provided in the groove, a cleaning component for cleaning the heat dissipation filter is provided on the cabinet, the cleaning component comprises a driving component, a cleaning component and an air supply component, the air supply component is respectively connected to the driving component and the cleaning component, the driving component is used to drive the air supply component to move in a direction close to or away from the heat dissipation filter, so that the air supply component drives the cleaning component to move in a direction close to or away from the heat dissipation filter.

[0009] A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, wherein preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the cabinet, the fixing rod is provided with a mounting groove along its length direction, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the mounting groove, one end of the screw rod extends out of the fixing rod and is transmission-connected to a first driving motor, a slider is threadedly installed on the screw rod, the slider is slidably matched with the mounting groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to the air supply assembly through a connecting rod.

[0010] A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, wherein preferably, the air supply assembly includes a protective cover, a first rotating shaft, fan blades and a second drive motor, the opening of the protective cover faces the groove, and the protective cover is fixedly connected to the slider through the connecting rod; the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the protective cover, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the protective cover and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor; the fan blades are fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft located in the protective cover; and the cleaning assembly is connected to the protective cover.

[0011] A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, wherein preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a protective flap, a torsion spring and a cleaning roller; the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on two opposite side walls of the protective cover, one end of the protective flap is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the cleaning roller is rotatably mounted on an end of the protective flap away from the second rotating shaft; the torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the protective flap.

[0012] In the heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, preferably, bristles are evenly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the cleaning roller.

[0013] In the heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, preferably, an accommodating through hole adapted to the cleaning roller is provided at the inner bottom of the groove.

[0014] A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, wherein, preferably, an auxiliary dustproof structure is also installed on the cabinet, and the auxiliary dustproof structure includes a mounting block and a microporous guide plate; the mounting block is engaged with a mounting slot provided on the cabinet, the mounting slot is connected to the interior of the cabinet, and the mounting slot is provided on a side wall adjacent to the groove; the microporous guide plate is installed in the cabinet and connected to the mounting block.

[0015] A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, wherein, preferably, a third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting block, one end of the third rotating shaft passes through the mounting block and is fixedly connected to a mounting tube located in the cabinet, the center line of the mounting tube coincides with the center line of the third rotating shaft, and a positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting tube along its length direction; a mounting column adapted to the mounting tube is fixedly mounted on the microporous guide plate, and a positioning strip adapted to the positioning groove is provided on the mounting column.

[0016] A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, wherein preferably, one end of the third rotating shaft away from the mounting tube is fixedly connected to a turntable, a plurality of first positioning holes are provided on the turntable, and the plurality of first positioning holes are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the turntable, a second positioning hole is provided on the side wall of the cabinet, and the second positioning hole is connected to the first positioning hole by a positioning rod.

[0017] In the heat dissipation structure of a cabinet as described above, preferably, a baffle is fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting block away from the microporous guide plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model drives the air supply component to move toward or away from the heat dissipation filter by the driving component, so that the air supply component drives the cleaning component to move toward or away from the heat dissipation filter, so as to realize the cleaning of the heat dissipation filter by the cleaning component, without manual cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of people, and indirectly improving the service life of the electronic equipment in the cabinet.

[0020] 2. The utility model arranges the air supply component outside the cabinet, which can prevent the heat generated by the air supply component during operation from entering the cabinet and causing the temperature inside the cabinet to rise; in addition, the protective cover of the air supply component can protect the heat dissipation filter when the cabinet is not in use to prevent dust in the air from adhering to it.

[0021] 3. When the cabinet is not in use, the protective cover moves toward the cabinet driven by the driving assembly. The cleaning roller of the cleaning assembly cooperates with the protective flap and the torsion spring to clean the heat dissipation filter, thereby increasing the cleaning frequency, reducing dust accumulation, and improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the cabinet.

[0022] 4. The utility model can further filter the air entering the cabinet by setting an auxiliary dustproof structure to prevent a lot of dust from entering the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation structure of a cabinet proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air supply component and the driving component and the cleaning component respectively;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cabinet and the heat dissipation filter;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary dust-proof structure.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1-cabinet, 101-groove, 2-heat dissipation filter, 3-drive assembly, 4-cleaning assembly, 5-air supply assembly, 31-fixing rod, 310-mounting groove, 32-screw, 33-first drive motor, 34-slider, 35-connecting rod, 51-protective cover, 52-first rotating shaft, 53-fan blade, 54-second drive motor, 41-second rotating shaft, 42-protective flap, 43-torsion spring, 44-cleaning roller, 102-accommodating through hole, 6-auxiliary dustproof structure, 61-mounting block, 62-microporous guide plate, 103-mounting card slot, 63-third rotating shaft, 64-mounting cylinder, 641-positioning groove, 65-mounting column, 651-positioning strip, 66-turntable, 661-first positioning hole, 104-second positioning hole, 67-positioning rod, 68-baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1 of the present utility model:

[0032] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the utility model proposes a heat dissipation structure of a cabinet, including a cabinet 1, a groove 101 communicating with the inside of the cabinet 1 is opened on the outer wall of the cabinet 1, the groove 101 is a rectangular groove, a heat dissipation filter 2 is arranged in the groove 101, that is, the heat dissipation filter 2 is installed in the groove 101, the size of the heat dissipation filter 2 is the same as that of the groove 101, and the groove 101 can be completely sealed, and the heat dissipation filter 2 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1 by bolts or clamping, so that it is convenient to replace the heat dissipation filter 2 when it is damaged. A cleaning component for cleaning the heat dissipation filter 2 is arranged on the cabinet 1, and the cleaning component includes a driving component 3, a cleaning component 4 and an air supply component 5, and the air supply component 5 is connected to the driving component 3 and the cleaning component 4 respectively, and the driving component 3 is used to drive the air supply component 5 to move in a direction close to or away from the heat dissipation filter 2, so that the air supply component 5 drives the cleaning component 4 to move in a direction close to or away from the heat dissipation filter 2, and the cleaning component is used to clean the heat dissipation filter 2.

[0033] When in use, the driving component 3 can be controlled in a timely manner to drive the air supply component 5 to move towards the direction close to the heat dissipation filter 2, and then drive the cleaning component 4 to clean the heat dissipation filter 2. The cleaning process does not require manual labor, which improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of people, and indirectly increases the service life of the electronic equipment in the cabinet.

[0034] The driving assembly 3 includes a fixing rod 31, one side of which is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1. To facilitate the connection between the fixing rod 31 and the cabinet 1, the fixing rod 31 can be set as a rectangular rod, one side of which is fixed to the outer shell of the cabinet 1 by bolts or screws, and the rectangular rod is horizontally arranged. The fixing rod 31 is provided with a mounting groove 310 along its length direction, and a screw rod 32 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 310. One end of the screw rod 32 extends out of the fixing rod 31 and is transmission-connected to a first driving motor 33. Specifically, one end of the screw rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor 33, and the rotation of the screw rod 32 is driven by the rotation of the first driving motor 33. The outer shell of the first driving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 31 by bolts. A slider 34 is threadedly mounted on the screw rod 32, and the slider 34 is slidably matched with the mounting groove 310. The mounting groove 310 can limit the slider 34, thereby preventing the slider 34 from rotating while moving along the screw rod 32, thereby ensuring that the driving assembly 3 can drive the air supply assembly 5 to move smoothly toward or away from the heat dissipation filter 2. The slider 34 is fixedly connected to the air supply assembly 5 via a connecting rod 35.

[0035] The air supply assembly 5 includes a protective cover 51, a first rotating shaft 52, fan blades 53 and a second driving motor 54. The opening of the protective cover 51 faces the groove 101, and the opening of the protective cover 51 is larger than the size of the groove 101. In this way, it can be ensured that when the protective cover 51 is set on the groove 101, the groove 101 can be completely enclosed in the protective cover 51. One end of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 51, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider 34, and the fixing method can be welding; the first rotating shaft 52 is rotatably installed in the protective cover 51, one end of the first rotating shaft 52 faces the opening direction of the protective cover 51, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 52 extends out of the protective cover 51 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 54, and the outer shell of the second drive motor 54 is fixed to the protective cover 51 by bolts or screws; the fan blade 53 is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft 52 located in the protective cover 51, that is, the fan blade 53 is installed on one end of the first rotating shaft 52 facing the opening direction of the protective cover 51, and the fan blade 53 is located in the protective cover 51; the cleaning component 4 is connected to the protective cover 51.

[0036] The cleaning assembly 4 includes a second rotating shaft 41, a protective flap 42, a torsion spring 43 and a cleaning roller 44; the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably mounted on opposite side walls of the protective cover 51, the second rotating shaft 41 is arranged near the top of the protective cover 51, one end of the protective flap 42 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 41, the protective flap 42 extends out of the protective cover 51, and the cleaning roller 44 is rotatably mounted on the end of the protective flap 42 away from the second rotating shaft 41; the torsion spring 43 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 41, one end of the torsion spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 51, and the other end of the torsion spring 43 is fixedly connected to the protective flap 42. As an embodiment, in order to facilitate the fixed connection of the protective flap 42 with the second rotating shaft 41, a cylindrical barrel can be provided at one end of the protective flap 42 connected to the second rotating shaft 41, the protective flap 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, and the cylindrical barrel is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 41. A U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the protective flap 42 away from the second rotating shaft 41, and the opening of the U-shaped plate faces the groove 101. The cleaning roller 44 is rotatably mounted between the two side walls of the U-shaped plate. Bristles are evenly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the cleaning roller 44. As an embodiment, in order to make it easier for the cleaning roller 44 to flip downward along the rotation center as the protective cover 51 moves further toward the cabinet 1 after the cleaning roller 44 abuts against the heat dissipation filter 2, the protective flap 42 can be slightly tilted downward at a certain angle when installing.

[0037] The inner bottom of the groove 101 is provided with a receiving through hole 102 adapted to the cleaning roller 44. The receiving through hole 102 enables the cleaning roller 44 to be inserted into the receiving through hole 102 when the protective cover 51 is covered in the groove 101, so as to limit the cleaning roller 44.

[0038] Description of working process:

[0039] When the heat dissipation filter 2 needs to be cleaned, the first drive motor 33 can be started, the first drive motor 33 rotates forward to drive the screw 32 to rotate, the screw 32 rotates to drive the slider 34 to move along the screw 32, the slider 34 drives the protective cover 51 to move in the direction close to the cabinet 1 through the connecting rod 35, the cleaning roller 44 squeezes the heat dissipation filter 2 and rotates, as the protective cover 51 further approaches the cabinet 1, the protective flap 42 rotates downward, causing the torsion spring 43 to deform, and the cleaning roller 44 moves downward along the heat dissipation filter 2, thereby cleaning the heat dissipation filter 2. When the first drive motor 33 reverses, it drives the screw 32 to reverse, the slider 34 pushes the protective cover 51 to move in the direction away from the cabinet 1 through the connecting rod 35, the torsion spring 43 drives the protective flap 42 to flip upward, and the cleaning roller 44 moves upward along the heat dissipation filter 2, which can further clean the heat dissipation filter 2.

[0040] When the cabinet 1 is not in use temporarily, the first drive motor 33 rotates forward to drive the screw 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 32 drives the slider 34 to move along the screw 32. The slider 34 drives the protective cover 51 to move toward the cabinet 1 through the connecting rod 35, and the cleaning roller 44 squeezes the heat dissipation filter 2 and rotates. As the protective cover 51 further approaches the cabinet 1, the protective flap 42 rotates downward, causing the torsion spring 43 to deform, and the cleaning roller 44 moves downward along the heat dissipation filter 2 to clean the heat dissipation filter 2. When the protective cover 51 fits the outer shell of the cabinet 1, that is, when the protective cover 51 is covered in the groove 101, the cleaning roller 44 is inserted into the accommodating through hole 102. The protective cover 51 can effectively reduce the dust in the air from adhering to the heat dissipation filter 2 when the cabinet 1 is not in use.

[0041] As an embodiment, the second rotating shaft 41 is arranged near the bottom of the protective cover 51, so that when the cleaning roller 44 squeezes the heat dissipation filter 2 and rotates, as the protective cover 51 further approaches the cabinet 1, the protective flap 42 rotates upward, causing the torsion spring 43 to deform, and the cleaning roller 44 moves upward along the heat dissipation filter 2, thereby cleaning the heat dissipation filter 2.

[0042] In other embodiments, the protective flap 42 may also be replaced by a frame or a connecting rod.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] This embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment, and the same parts as the first embodiment are not repeated, and only the improved parts are described.

[0045] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the cabinet 1 is also equipped with an auxiliary dustproof structure 6, which includes a mounting block 61 and a microporous guide plate 62; the mounting block 61 is engaged with a mounting slot 103 provided on the cabinet 1, the mounting slot 103 is communicated with the interior of the cabinet 1, and the mounting slot 103 is provided on the side wall adjacent to the groove 101; the microporous guide plate 62 is installed in the cabinet 1 and connected to the mounting block 61. After the microporous guide plate 62 is installed in the cabinet 1, it is directly opposite to the heat dissipation filter 2, and the microporous guide plate 62 can filter the air filtered by the heat dissipation filter 2 again, thereby further reducing the dust from entering the cabinet 1. The mounting block 61 is engaged with the cabinet 1, which is convenient for removing the auxiliary dustproof structure 6 from the cabinet 1 for maintenance or replacement.

[0046] When the cabinet is used in an environment with heavy dust, in order to prevent dust from concentrating on one area of ​​the microporous guide plate 62, the angle of the microporous guide plate 62 may be set to be adjustable. Specifically, the following methods may be used:

[0047] A third rotating shaft 63 is rotatably mounted on the mounting block 61, one end of the third rotating shaft 63 passes through the mounting block 61 and is fixedly connected to a mounting tube 64 located in the cabinet 1, the center line of the mounting tube 64 coincides with the center line of the third rotating shaft 63, and a positioning groove 641 is opened on the side wall of the mounting tube 64 along its length direction; a mounting column 65 matched with the mounting tube 64 is fixedly mounted on the microporous guide plate 62, and a positioning bar 651 matched with the positioning groove 641 is provided on the mounting column 65.

[0048] The microporous guide plate 62 and the third rotating shaft 63 are arranged to be connected to each other, so as to facilitate the removal of the microporous guide plate 62 for replacement or cleaning. When the mounting column 65 is inserted into the mounting barrel 64, the positioning bar 651 is located in the positioning groove 641, which can prevent the microporous guide plate 62 from rotating relative to the mounting barrel 64.

[0049] In order to facilitate the fixation after the micro-hole guide plate 62 is fine-tuned in angle, the following method is adopted: the end of the third rotating shaft 63 away from the mounting tube 64 is fixedly connected to a turntable 66, and a plurality of first positioning holes 661 are provided on the turntable 66, and the plurality of first positioning holes 661 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the turntable 66; a second positioning hole 104 is provided on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and the second positioning hole 104 is connected to the first positioning hole 661 by a positioning rod 67.

[0050] When the dust is heavy, pull out the positioning rod 67 and rotate the turntable 66. The turntable 66 drives the microporous guide plate 62 to tilt through the third rotating shaft 63. When the angle is adjusted, the positioning rod 67 is inserted into the second positioning hole 104 through the first positioning hole 661 opposite to the second positioning hole 104 for fixation.

[0051] By adjusting the angle of the microporous guide plate 62, the wind direction can be finely controlled to avoid the dust being concentrated in one area when there is a lot of dust, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.

[0052] A baffle 68 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block 61 away from the microporous guide plate 62, and the width of the baffle 68 is greater than the mounting slot 103. The baffle 68 not only shields the mounting slot 103 to prevent dust from entering the cabinet 1 from the connection between the mounting block 61 and the mounting slot 103, but also facilitates the removal of the auxiliary dustproof structure 6 from the cabinet 1.

[0053] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the utility model based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the scope of implementation shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the utility model, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and the drawings, should be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure of a cabinet, characterized in that: comprising a cabinet (1); The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a groove (101) which is in communication with the interior of the cabinet (1), and a heat dissipation filter (2) is provided in the groove (101); The cabinet (1) is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the heat dissipation filter (2), the cleaning component comprising a driving component (3), a cleaning component (4) and an air supply component (5), the air supply component (5) being connected to the driving component (3) and the cleaning component (4) respectively, the driving component (3) being used to drive the air supply component (5) to move in a direction approaching or away from the heat dissipation filter (2), so that the air supply component (5) drives the cleaning component (4) to move in a direction approaching or away from the heat dissipation filter (2).

2. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a fixing rod (31), one side of which is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1); the fixing rod (31) is provided with a mounting groove (310) along its length direction; a screw rod (32) is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (310); one end of the screw rod (32) extends out of the fixing rod (31) and is transmission-connected to a first driving motor (33); a slider (34) is threadedly mounted on the screw rod (32); the slider (34) is slidably matched with the mounting groove (310); and the slider (34) is fixedly connected to the air supply assembly (5) via a connecting rod (35).

3. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (5) comprises a protective cover (51), a first rotating shaft (52), a fan blade (53) and a second driving motor (54); the opening of the protective cover (51) faces the groove (101); the protective cover (51) is fixedly connected to the slider (34) via the connecting rod (35); the first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably mounted in the protective cover (51); one end of the first rotating shaft (52) extends out of the protective cover (51) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor (54); the fan blade (53) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft (52) located in the protective cover (51); The cleaning component (4) is connected to the protective cover (51).

4. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (41), a protective flap (42), a torsion spring (43) and a cleaning roller (44); the second rotating shaft (41) is rotatably mounted on two opposite side walls of the protective cover (51), one end of the protective flap (42) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (41), and the cleaning roller (44) is rotatably mounted on an end of the protective flap (42) away from the second rotating shaft (41); the torsion spring (43) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (41), one end of the torsion spring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (51), and the other end of the torsion spring (43) is fixedly connected to the protective flap (42).

5. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: Brush hairs are evenly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the cleaning roller (44).

6. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the groove (101) is provided with a receiving through hole (102) adapted to the cleaning roller (44).

7. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is also provided with an auxiliary dustproof structure (6), the auxiliary dustproof structure (6) comprising a mounting block (61) and a microporous guide plate (62); the mounting block (61) is engaged with a mounting slot (103) provided on the cabinet (1), the mounting slot (103) is communicated with the interior of the cabinet (1), and the mounting slot (103) is provided on a side wall adjacent to the groove (101); the microporous guide plate (62) is installed in the cabinet (1) and connected to the mounting block (61).

8. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third rotating shaft (63) is rotatably mounted on the mounting block (61), one end of the third rotating shaft (63) passes through the mounting block (61) and is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (64) located in the cabinet (1), the center line of the mounting tube (64) coincides with the center line of the third rotating shaft (63), and a positioning groove (641) is provided on the side wall of the mounting tube (64) along its length direction; a mounting column (65) matched with the mounting tube (64) is fixedly mounted on the microporous guide plate (62), and a positioning strip (651) matched with the positioning groove (641) is provided on the mounting column (65).

9. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the third rotating shaft (63) away from the mounting tube (64) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (66); a plurality of first positioning holes (661) are provided on the rotating disk (66); the plurality of first positioning holes (661) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating disk (66); a second positioning hole (104) is provided on the side wall of the cabinet (1); the second positioning hole (104) and the first positioning hole (661) are connected via a positioning rod (67).

10. The heat dissipation structure of the cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: A baffle (68) is fixedly mounted on a side of the mounting block (61) away from the microporous guide plate (62).