Flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production
By designing the spray unit and spray head in the flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, the problem of desulfurization effect reduction caused by insufficient contact between flue gas and limestone water is solved, and the full contact between flue gas and limestone water is achieved and the desulfurization effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420402228.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
During the production of white carbon black, some flue gases fail to fully contact with limestone water, resulting in a decrease in the desulfurization effect.
A flue gas desulfurization tower for the production of white carbon black is designed, which includes a spray unit, driven by a motor and a water pump, and the spray head sprays limestone water and fully contacts the flue gas.
Through the rotation of the spray head and the spraying of limestone water, the flue gas is ensured to be in full contact with the limestone water, which significantly improves the desulfurization effect.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of desulfurization towers, in particular to a flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production. Background Art
[0002] Carbon black is a white amorphous silicate material, the main component of which is silicon dioxide (SiO2). Flue gas desulfurization tower is a device used to reduce sulfur dioxide (SO2) in industrial emissions. It removes SO2 from flue gas through a chemical absorption process to reduce air pollution. In the production of white carbon black, a desulfurization tower is needed to desulfurize oxygen to reduce air pollution.
[0003] When the flue gas generated during the production of white carbon black is removed, it is necessary to use the method of spraying limestone water for desulfurization. The flue gas is passed into the desulfurization tower, and the limestone water is sprayed to react with the flue gas. However, since the flue gas floats upward, part of the flue gas fails to fully contact with the limestone water, which reduces the desulfurization effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage in the prior art that part of the flue gas does not contact with the limestone water and the desulfurization effect is reduced, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production.
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, comprising a tower body: a smoke inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the tower body, a smoke outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the tower body, and a spray unit is arranged on the inner side of the tower body;
[0006] The spray unit includes a cover plate, which is arranged on the upper side of the tower body, a motor and a water pump are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cover plate, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the lower side of the cover plate, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water pump and the rotating pipe, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe, and gears are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower output end of the motor and the outer side of the rotating pipe.
[0007] According to the flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, the two gears are meshed and connected to facilitate the control of the rotation of the rotating pipe.
[0008] According to the flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe.
[0009] According to the flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate, a supporting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tower body, and bolts are arranged between the supporting ring and the fixing ring, so as to facilitate the removal of the cover plate.
[0010] According to the flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, a plurality of the connecting pipes and the spray heads are provided.
[0011] According to the flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the mounting ring.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] By arranging a motor, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a rotating pipe, a connecting pipe, a gear and a sprinkler head, it is convenient to control the rotation of the sprinkler head on the connecting pipe through the motor, so that the water pump passes the limestone water into the sprinkler head, so that the limestone water and the flue gas can fully contact and react, thereby avoiding that part of the flue gas fails to react with the limestone water.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of a flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a spray unit in a flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a spray unit in a flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Tower body; 2. Smoke inlet pipe; 3. Smoke outlet pipe; 4. Spray unit; 401. Cover plate; 402. Fixing ring; 403. Water pump; 404. Motor; 405. Connecting pipe; 406. Rotating pipe; 407. Connecting pipe; 408. Spray head; 409. Gear; 410. Mounting ring; 5. Support ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production includes a tower body 1: a smoke inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tower body 1, a smoke outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the tower body 1, a spray unit 4 is arranged on the inner side of the tower body 1, the smoke outlet pipe 3 is located in the upper area of the smoke inlet pipe 2, so that the smoke moves upward, and the upper spray unit 4 sprays limestone water to perform desulfurization operation.
[0024] The spray unit 4 includes a cover plate 401, which is arranged on the upper side of the tower body 1. A motor 404 and a water pump 403 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the cover plate 401. A rotating pipe 406 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the cover plate 401. A connecting pipe 405 is arranged between the water pump 403 and the rotating pipe 406. A mounting ring 410 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe 406. A connecting pipe 407 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring 410. A plurality of spray heads 408 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe 407. Gears 409 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower output end of the motor 404 and the outer side of the rotating pipe 406. A plurality of the connecting pipes 407 and the spray heads 408 are arranged. Two gears 409 are meshed and connected. The connecting pipe 405 is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe 406. During desulfurization, the motor 404 and the water pump 403 are started, and one end of the water pump 403 is connected to a container for holding limestone water (not shown in the figure), so that the water pump 403 pumps out the limestone water, and passes the limestone water into the rotating pipe 406 through the connecting pipe 405, and then through the connecting pipe 407, multiple spray heads 408 spray the limestone water, so that the limestone water and the flue gas can contact and react. At the same time, the motor 404 drives the gear 409 to rotate. Since the two gears 409 are meshed and connected, the motor 404 drives the rotating pipe 406 to rotate, the rotating pipe 406 drives the connecting pipe 407 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 407 drives the spray head 408 to rotate, so that the spraying range of the spray head 408 is increased, the limestone water is fully in contact with the flue gas, and the desulfurization effect is increased.
[0025] A fixing ring 402 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate 401, and a supporting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tower body 1. Bolts are arranged between the supporting ring 5 and the fixing ring 402. The connecting pipe 407 is threadedly connected to the mounting ring 410. When the sprinkler head 408 is used for a long time, the sprinkler head 408 is prone to clogging. At this time, the bolts are loosened to separate the fixing ring 402 from the supporting ring 5, and then the cover plate 401 is removed to facilitate the removal of the connecting pipe 407 from the tower body 1. Then, the connecting pipe 407 is rotated to loosen the connecting pipe 407 to facilitate the cleaning of the sprinkler head 408.
[0026] Working principle: When in use, the staff first passes the flue gas into the tower body 1 through the smoke inlet pipe 2, and then starts the water pump 403 and the motor 404. Under the action of the gear 409 and the rotating pipe 406, the motor 404 drives the connecting pipe 407 on the rotating pipe 406 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 407 drives the spray head 408 to rotate. At the same time, the water pump 403 passes limestone water into the rotating pipe 406, so that the spray head 408 sprays out limestone water, which facilitates the full contact between the flue gas and the limestone water, thereby increasing the flue gas desulfurization effect in the white carbon black production process.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production, characterized in that: It comprises a tower body (1): a smoke inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the tower body (1), a smoke outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the tower body (1), and a spray unit (4) is arranged on the inner side of the tower body (1); The spray unit (4) comprises a cover plate (401), the cover plate (401) being arranged on the upper side of the tower body (1), the upper side of the cover plate (401) being fixedly connected to a motor (404) and a water pump (403), the lower side of the cover plate (401) being rotatably connected to a rotating pipe (406), a connecting pipe (405) being arranged between the water pump (403) and the rotating pipe (406), the outer side of the rotating pipe (406) being fixedly connected to a mounting ring (410), the inner side of the mounting ring (410) being arranged to a connecting pipe (407), the lower side of the connecting pipe (407) being fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (408), and the outer side of the lower output end of the motor (404) and the outer side of the rotating pipe (406) being fixedly connected to a gear (409).
2. A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two gears (409) are meshed and connected.
3. A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (405) is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe (406).
4. A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (402) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate (401), a supporting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tower body (1), and bolts are provided between the supporting ring (5) and the fixing ring (402).
5. A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (407) and the spray head (408) are both provided in plural numbers.
6. A flue gas desulfurization tower for white carbon black production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (407) is threadedly connected to the mounting ring (410).