Electric dust removal equipment with anti-corrosion function

By introducing transition components into the electro-dust removal equipment to cool down the flue gas, drying the drying components and cleaning the cleaning components, the problems of high-temperature flue gas damage circuits and water trace corrosion of the dust removal components are solved, and the equipment is anti-corrosion and long life are achieved.

CN222535193UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28FUJIAN FENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420385283.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electro-dust removal equipment causes circuit aging and damage under high-temperature flue gas contact, and the residual water traces after flushing cannot be cleaned, resulting in corrosion of the dust removal components.

Method used

An electro-dust removal device with anti-corrosion function is designed, using a transition component to cool the flue gas through a cooling tube, the drying component drys the internal components through a hot fan, and the cleaning component cleans the residual dust through the spray head.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the damage to the circuit by high-temperature flue gas, prevents corrosion of dust removal components, and extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric dust removal equipment, in particular to electric dust removal equipment with an anti-corrosion function, which comprises a shell, a dust removal component is arranged in the shell, a cleaning component is arranged on the side surface of the shell, a drying component is arranged on the front surface of the shell, and a transition component is arranged at the top of the shell; the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank fixedly connected with the side face of the shell, a water pump is arranged at the top of the water tank, a water pipe is inserted into the top of the water pump, and a spray head is arranged below the water pipe. The drying assembly comprises a mounting shell and improved electric dust removal equipment, the transition assembly is additionally arranged on the top of the equipment, high-temperature flue gas is cooled through a cooling pipe in the transition assembly, the high-temperature flue gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the dust removal assembly to lose a circuit board, and dust left in the dust removal assembly is cleaned up in time through the cleaning assembly. And water after cleaning is dried in time through the drying assembly, and the dust collection electric plate is prevented from being corroded by water stains.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric dust removal equipment, in particular to electric dust removal equipment with anti-corrosion function. Background Art

[0002] The electrostatic precipitator is a flue gas purification equipment. Its working principle is: when the dust particles in the flue gas pass through the high-voltage electrostatic field, they collide with the positive and negative ions and electrons between the electrodes and become charged (or charged during the ion diffusion movement). The dust particles carrying electrons and ions move toward the opposite electrodes under the action of the electric field force and accumulate on the opposite electrodes. The dust on the electrodes is made to fall into the collecting ash hopper through vibration and other methods, so that the flue gas passing through the electrostatic precipitator is purified, achieving the purpose of protecting the atmosphere and the environment. The electrostatic precipitator is an essential supporting equipment for thermal power plants. Its function is to remove the particulate dust in the flue gas emitted by stoves or oil-fired boilers, thereby greatly reducing the amount of dust discharged into the atmosphere. It is an important environmental protection equipment to improve environmental pollution and improve air quality.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN203935908U) discloses a wet electrostatic precipitator. The utility model discloses a wet electrostatic precipitator, including a shell and an electrostatic precipitator assembly arranged in the shell. A smoke outlet is provided at the top of the shell, and a smoke inlet is provided at the bottom of the shell. The shell is columnar, and the shell is divided into a purification section, a connecting section and a dust removal section which are connected in sequence. The electrostatic precipitator assembly is installed in the dust removal section, and the flue gas purification assembly is installed in the purification section. The flue gas purification assembly includes a shell, an opening at the lower end of the shell to form an air inlet, and an opening at the upper end of the shell to form an air outlet. A plurality of partitions and ultraviolet lamps are arranged in the shell, and at least one ultraviolet lamp is provided on one side of each partition. Nano photocatalyst materials are arranged on each partition, and the flue gas entering from the air inlet flows through each partition and is discharged from the air outlet. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Most of the flue gas discharged from combustion is at a high temperature. A large amount of high-temperature flue gas directly flows into the flue gas inlet and contacts the electrostatic precipitator components. The flue gas temperature is high, and the internal electrodes are directly in contact with the high-temperature flue gas. After long-term work, the circuit is prone to aging and damage;

[0005] 2. In order to prevent dust accumulation in the internal flue gas purification components, the air inlet chamber and the air outlet chamber will be cleaned through a flushing device. However, after flushing, water marks will remain on the inner wall and the internal dust removal components. The water marks cannot be cleaned up, which will cause corrosion to the internal dust removal components. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrostatic precipitator with an anti-corrosion function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the smoke temperature is too high to damage the circuit, and the water stains cannot be cleaned in time after the flushing component cleans the equipment, causing corrosion to the electric board. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electrostatic precipitator with an anti-corrosion function, comprising a shell, a dust removal component is arranged inside the shell, a cleaning component is arranged on the side of the shell, a drying component is arranged on the front of the shell, and a transition component is arranged on the top of the shell;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a water tank fixedly connected to the side of the housing, a water pump is provided on the top of the water tank, a water pipe is plugged into the top of the water pump, and a nozzle is provided below the water pipe;

[0008] The drying assembly comprises a mounting shell, a baffle is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell, a lock buckle is provided on the top of the baffle, a lock slot is inserted into one end of the lock buckle, and a heat fan is provided on one side of the baffle;

[0009] The transition assembly comprises a transition box, a cooling pipe is embedded in the inner wall of the transition box, a storage groove is provided below the cooling pipe, a coolant groove is provided on the top of the transition box, and a waste water groove is provided on the bottom of the transition box.

[0010] Further preferably, a smoke inlet is provided on the top of the shell, an ash box is slidably connected to the bottom of the shell, a smoke outlet is provided on the side of the shell, and a power cord is provided on the back of the shell.

[0011] Further preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a high-voltage electric plate, a dust collecting electric plate is provided below the high-voltage electric plate, a spring is provided at the bottom of the dust collecting electric plate, and a lever is provided on the side of the dust collecting electric plate.

[0012] Further preferably, the water pipe and the nozzle are located between the high-voltage electric plate and the dust collecting electric plate.

[0013] Further preferably, the mounting shell is located on a side close to the dust collecting electric plate, and a fixed connection is adopted between the mounting shell and the outer shell.

[0014] Further preferably, a through-hole structure is provided between the waste water tank and the storage tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, a transition component is added on the top of the equipment, and the high-temperature flue gas is cooled by the cooling pipe inside the transition component. Coolant is added to the coolant tank, and the coolant slowly flows into the wastewater tank from top to bottom through the cooling pipe, so as to cool the inner wall of the transition box and further cool the flue gas therein, thereby preventing the high-temperature flue gas from being directly discharged into the dust removal component to damage the circuit board.

[0017] In the utility model, the residual dust inside is cleaned promptly by the cleaning component, and the moisture after cleaning is dried promptly by the drying component, the baffle is rotated 180 degrees and rotated downward without the baffle blocking, and the hot fan is directly located on one side of the dust collecting plate, and hot air is directly blown thereto to dry the inside, thereby preventing the dust collecting plate from being corroded by water stains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle opening structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transition box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Shell; 101. Smoke inlet; 102. Ash box; 103. Smoke outlet; 104. Power cord; 2. Dust removal assembly; 201. High-voltage board; 202. Dust collection board; 203. Spring; 204. Lever; 3. Cleaning assembly; 301. Water tank; 302. Water pump; 303. Water pipe; 304. Nozzle; 4. Drying assembly; 401. Mounting shell; 402. Baffle; 403. Lock; 404. Lock slot; 405. Hot fan; 5. Transition assembly; 501. Transition box; 502. Cooling pipe; 503. Storage tank; 504. Coolant tank; 505. Waste water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: an electrostatic precipitator with an anti-corrosion function, comprising a housing 1, a dust removal component 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, a cleaning component 3 is arranged on the side of the housing 1, a drying component 4 is arranged on the front of the housing 1, and a transition component 5 is arranged on the top of the housing 1;

[0027] The cleaning component 3 includes a water tank 301 fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1, a water pump 302 is provided on the top of the water tank 301, a water pipe 303 is plugged into the top of the water pump 302, and a nozzle 304 is provided below the water pipe 303;

[0028] The drying assembly 4 includes a mounting shell 401, a baffle 402 is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell 401, a lock 403 is provided on the top of the baffle 402, a lock slot 404 is inserted at one end of the lock 403, and a hot fan 405 is provided on one side of the baffle 402;

[0029] The transition assembly 5 includes a transition box 501 , a cooling pipe 502 is embedded in the inner wall of the transition box 501 , a storage groove 503 is provided below the cooling pipe 502 , a coolant groove 504 is provided on the top of the transition box 501 , and a waste water groove 505 is provided on the bottom of the transition box 501 .

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a smoke inlet 101 is provided at the top of the shell 1, a dust box 102 is slidably connected to the bottom of the shell 1, a smoke outlet 103 is provided on the side of the shell 1, and a power cord 104 is provided on the back of the shell 1; it should be noted that the smoke inlet 101 is arranged below the transition component 5, and the smoke enters the cooling pipe 502 inside the transition component 5 for cooling, and is discharged to the smoke inlet 101, and enters the dust removal component 2 from the smoke inlet 101.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the dust removal component 2 includes a high-voltage electric plate 201, a dust collecting electric plate 202 is provided below the high-voltage electric plate 201, a spring 203 is provided at the bottom of the dust collecting electric plate 202, and a lever 204 is provided on the side of the dust collecting electric plate 202; it should be noted that the flue gas carrying dust and particles enters the dust removal component 2, and the power line 104 outside the shell 1 is connected to supply power to the high-voltage electric plate 201 and the dust collecting electric plate 202, the high-voltage electric plate 201 generates ions, the dust particles in the flue gas absorb the ions, the dust is absorbed by the dust collecting electric plate 202 below, and the clean flue gas is discharged from the smoke outlet 103, the bottom of the dust collecting electric plate 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the swing lever 204, the dust collecting electric plate 202 reciprocates inside the shell 1 under the action of the spring 203, and the dust on its surface is shaken off, and the dust is collected by the dust collecting box 102 below.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the water pipe 303 and the nozzle 304 are located between the high-voltage electric plate 201 and the dust collecting electric plate 202; it should be noted that when the flue gas purification is completed, the water pump 302 on the top of the water tank 301 is started, and the water inside the water tank 301 is pumped into the water pipe 303, and sprayed onto the dust collecting electric plate 202 by the nozzle 304 below, so as to clean the residual dust on the dust collecting electric plate 202 and its surroundings, and the sewage mixed with dust is collected by the dust collecting box 102 below.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting shell 401 is located on a side close to the dust collecting plate 202, and a fixed connection is adopted between the mounting shell 401 and the outer shell 1; it should be noted that when the cleaning component completes the work, the top of the lock buckle 403 is rotated to slide the lock buckle 403 out of the lock slot 404, the baffle 402 is rotated to open, the baffle 402 is rotated 180°, and it is rotated downward without the baffle 402 blocking it. The hot fan 405 is directly located on one side of the dust collecting plate 202, and hot air is directly blown thereon to dry the inside and prevent the dust collecting plate 202 from being corroded. The mounting shell 401 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1 to fix the hot fan 405.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, a through-hole structure is set between the wastewater tank 505 and the receiving tank 503; it should be noted that when the high-temperature flue gas enters the transition box 501, if the flue gas temperature is high, coolant can be added to the coolant tank 504, and the coolant slowly flows into the wastewater tank 505 from top to bottom through the cooling pipe 502, cooling the inner wall of the transition box 501 and further cooling the flue gas inside it. The water droplets on the inner wall of the transition box 501 and the outside of the cooling pipe 502 are collected by the receiving tank 503 below, and a through-hole structure is set between the receiving tank 503 and the external wastewater tank 505, so that the wastewater is directly discharged to the wastewater tank 505, and the wastewater tank 505 can be cleaned regularly.

[0035] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The working process of the electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function is as follows when in use:

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, first align the opening on the top of the transition component 5 with the flue gas outlet of the combustion flue gas, and the high-temperature flue gas is directly discharged into the transition box 501, and coolant is added to the coolant tank 504. The coolant passes through the cooling pipe 502 and slowly flows into the waste water tank 505 from top to bottom. The coolant cools the inner wall of the transition box 501 and further cools the flue gas inside it. The cooled flue gas passes through the transition box 501 and is discharged to the smoke inlet 101, and enters the dust removal component 2 from the smoke inlet 101. The high-voltage electric plate 201 generates ions, and the dust particles in the flue gas absorb the ions. The dust is absorbed by the dust collecting electric plate 202 below, and the clean flue gas is discharged from the smoke outlet. The dust collecting plate 202 reciprocates inside the housing 1 under the action of the spring 203 to shake off the dust on its surface, and the dust is collected by the ash collecting box 102 below. After the flue gas is purified, the water pump 302 is started, and the water pump 302 draws the water inside the water tank 301 into the water pipe 303, and the water is sprayed onto the dust collecting plate 202 by the nozzle 304 below, and the residual dust on the dust collecting plate 202 and its surroundings is cleaned, and the sewage mixed with dust is collected by the ash collecting box 102 below, and finally the hot air blower of the drying component 4 is started to dry the inside of the equipment to prevent the dust collecting plate 202 from being corroded by water stains.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A dust removal component (2) is provided inside the shell (1), a cleaning component (3) is provided on the side of the shell (1), a drying component (4) is provided on the front of the shell (1), and a transition component (5) is provided on the top of the shell (1); The cleaning component (3) comprises a water tank (301) fixedly connected to the side of the housing (1); a water pump (302) is provided on the top of the water tank (301); a water pipe (303) is plugged into the top of the water pump (302); and a nozzle (304) is provided below the water pipe (303); The drying component (4) comprises a mounting shell (401), a baffle (402) is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell (401), a lock buckle (403) is provided on the top of the baffle (402), a lock slot (404) is inserted at one end of the lock buckle (403), and a hot fan (405) is provided on one side of the baffle (402); The transition assembly (5) comprises a transition box (501), a cooling pipe (502) is embedded in the inner wall of the transition box (501), a storage groove (503) is provided below the cooling pipe (502), a cooling liquid groove (504) is provided on the top of the transition box (501), and a waste water groove (505) is provided at the bottom of the transition box (501).

2. The electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a smoke inlet (101), the bottom of the shell (1) is slidably connected with an ash box (102), the side of the shell (1) is provided with a smoke outlet (103), and the back of the shell (1) is provided with a power cord (104).

3. The electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (2) comprises a high-voltage electric plate (201), a dust collecting electric plate (202) is provided below the high-voltage electric plate (201), a spring (203) is provided at the bottom of the dust collecting electric plate (202), and a lever (204) is provided on the side of the dust collecting electric plate (202).

4. The electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pipe (303) and the nozzle (304) are located between the high-voltage electric plate (201) and the dust collecting electric plate (202).

5. The electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation shell (401) is located on a side close to the dust collecting electric plate (202), and a fixed connection is adopted between the installation shell (401) and the outer shell (1).

6. The electrostatic precipitator with anti-corrosion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through-hole structure is provided between the waste water tank (505) and the storage tank (503).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wet type electric dust removal device

    CN203935908U