Raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation

Abstract

The raw material pretreatment device comprises a box body, a cover, a stirring assembly, an inner container and an electric heating plate, a mounting bin is arranged on the upper end face of the box body, the inner container is mounted in the mounting bin, the cover is detachably mounted on the upper end face of the box body, and the stirring assembly is mounted on the upper end face of the cover, penetrates through the cover and extends into the inner container. The bottom face of the installation bin is provided with an inwards-concave installation groove, the electric heating plate is installed in the installation groove, the box body is internally provided with a separation bin, the lower end face of the inner container is provided with an electric valve pipe communicated with the separation bin, the separation bin is internally provided with a first separation assembly, and the bottom face of the box body is provided with an opening. By arranging the first separation assembly and the second separation assembly, impurities in raw materials can be screened out through screening on the two sides, the situation that a large number of impurities are contained in the raw materials in the subsequent processing process is prevented, and the quality of produced feed is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation. Background Art

[0002] Soybean meal is the largest and most widely used of the 12 animal and plant oil meal feed products, including cottonseed meal, peanut meal, and rapeseed meal. As a high-protein, soybean meal is the main raw material for making livestock and poultry feed. About 85% of soybean meal is used for poultry and pig feeding, and the various amino acids contained in soybean meal are suitable for the nutritional needs of poultry and pigs. Experiments have shown that without the need to add additional animal protein, the amino acids contained in soybean meal alone are sufficient to balance the nutrition of poultry and pigs, thereby promoting the nutrient absorption of livestock; before it is produced into feed, it needs to be pre-processed using a pre-treatment device, but during the pre-processing process, the existing technology cannot separate the impurities in the raw materials, which is easy to affect the quality of subsequent feed.

[0003] For example, the patent with application number 202221924706.3 discloses a raw material pretreatment device for feed fermentation, including a processing tank, a feed port is opened at one end of the top of the processing tank, a bottom sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing tank, a material guide pipe is arranged inside the processing tank, a plurality of heating rods are embedded in the inside of the material guide pipe at equal intervals, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material guide pipe, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank. The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: by arranging a material guide pipe and a bolt feeding blade located on the shaft wall of a rotating shaft inside the processing tank, after the soybean meal in the raw material for manufacturing the feed is transported from the feed port to the inside of the processing tank, the spiral feeding blade can drive the soybean meal to be evenly moved along the material guide pipe, and during the moving process, the heating rod inside the material guide pipe can evenly heat the soybean meal, thereby making the drying of the soybean meal more uniform, and making the pretreatment effect of the raw materials for feed fermentation better.

[0004] The inventor believes that the prior art is unable to separate impurities in the raw materials when discharging, which is likely to affect the quality of the feed produced subsequently, and the subsequent screening by other tools also increases labor costs and time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly provides a raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation, comprising a box body, a lid, a stirring assembly, an inner tank and an electric heating plate, the upper end surface of the box body is provided with a mounting bin, the inner tank is installed in the mounting bin, the lid is detachably installed on the upper end surface of the box body, the stirring assembly is installed on the upper end surface of the lid and penetrates the lid and extends into the inner tank, the bottom surface of the mounting bin is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting groove, the electric heating plate is installed in the mounting groove, a separation bin is provided in the box body, the lower end surface of the inner tank is provided with an electric valve pipe connected to the separation bin, a first separation assembly is provided in the separation bin, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with an opening, and the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a second separation assembly that cooperates with the first separation assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the first separation component includes an electric fan and a baffle, and through holes connected to the separation bin are symmetrically provided at the front and rear ends of the box body. The electric fan is installed in the separation bin and close to the through holes at the front end, and the baffle is installed on the bottom surface of the separation bin and is located at the rear end of the opening, and the rear end surface of the box body is provided with an outlet connected to the separation bin.

[0009] Preferably, the second separation component includes a discharge hopper and a vibrator, the discharge hopper is installed on the lower end surface of the box body and covers the opening, the discharge hopper is connected to the opening, the bottom surface of the discharge hopper is a screen, and the vibrator is installed on the rear end surface of the discharge hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a motor, a mounting rod and a stirring rod, the motor is mounted on the upper end surface of the cover, the output end of the motor is arranged downward, the mounting rod is mounted on the output end of the motor, the mounting rod passes through the cover and extends into the inner pot, and the stirring rod is mounted on one end of the mounting rod extending into the inner pot.

[0011] Preferably, a housing is installed on the outer wall of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring rods are staggeredly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, dustproof nets are installed in the through holes.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end surface of the box body is symmetrically provided with grooves in the front and rear, and the lower end surface of the cover is provided with a protrusion that fits with the groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting up the first separation component and the second separation component, impurities in the raw materials can be screened out by screening on both sides, preventing the raw materials from containing a large amount of impurities during subsequent processing, thereby ensuring the quality of the produced feed;

[0017] 2. By setting up a motor, a mounting rod and a stirring rod, the motor can drive the stirring rod to stir the raw materials to improve the drying efficiency.

[0018] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of area a;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of area b.

[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. installation chamber; 12. installation groove; 13. separation chamber; 14. through hole; 141. dust screen; 15. opening; 16. outlet; 17. groove; 2. cover; 21. bump; 3. stirring assembly; 31. motor; 311. shell; 32. installation rod; 33. stirring rod; 4. liner; 41. electric valve tube; 5. electric heating plate; 6. first separation assembly; 61. electric fan; 62. baffle; 7. second separation assembly; 71. discharge hopper; 711. screen; 72. vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly connected by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] Please pay attention to Figures 1 to 4, a raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation, comprising a box body 1, a lid 2, a stirring component 3, an inner tank 4 and an electric heating plate 5. The upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting bin 11, the inner tank 4 is installed in the mounting bin 11, the lid 2 is detachably installed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, the stirring component 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the lid 2 and penetrates the lid 2 and extends into the inner tank 4, the bottom surface of the mounting bin 11 is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting groove 12, the electric heating plate 5 is installed in the mounting groove 12, a separation bin 13 is provided in the box body 1, the lower end surface of the inner tank 4 is provided with an electric valve pipe 41 connected to the separation bin 13, a first separation component 6 is provided in the separation bin 13, the bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with an opening 15, and the bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with a second separation component 7 that cooperates with the first separation component 6.

[0027] Specifically, by providing the first separation component 6 and the second separation component 7, impurities in the raw material can be screened out through screening on both sides, thereby preventing the raw material from containing a large amount of impurities during subsequent processing, thereby ensuring the quality of the produced feed.

[0028] Please pay attention to Figures 1 to 3 , the first separation component 6 includes an electric fan 61 and a baffle 62, the front and rear ends of the box body 1 are symmetrically provided with through holes 14 connected to the separation bin 13, the electric fan 61 is installed in the separation bin 13 and close to the through hole 14 at the front end, the baffle 62 is installed on the bottom surface of the separation bin 13 and is located at the rear end of the opening 15, and the rear end surface of the box body 1 is provided with an outlet 16 connected to the separation bin 13. By arranging the electric fan 61 and the baffle 62, the impurities in the raw materials derived from the electric valve pipe 41 can be blown to the rear end of the baffle 62 by the fan, and through the outlet The material is discharged from the opening 16, thereby realizing the initial screening. The second separation component 7 includes a discharge hopper 71 and a vibrator 72. The discharge hopper 71 is installed on the lower end surface of the box body 1 and covers the opening 15. The discharge hopper 71 is connected to the opening 15. The bottom surface of the discharge hopper 71 is a screen 711. The vibrator 72 is installed on the rear end surface of the discharge hopper 71. By arranging the discharge hopper 71 and the vibrator 72, and the bottom surface of the discharge hopper 71 is a screen 711, the vibrator 72 can be used to vibrate and cooperate with the screen 711 to further screen the raw materials and impurities, thereby improving the screening effect.

[0029] Please pay attention to Figure 1 , Figure 2The stirring assembly 3 includes a motor 31, a mounting rod 32 and a stirring rod 33. The motor 31 is mounted on the upper end surface of the cover 2, and the output end of the motor 31 is arranged downward. The mounting rod 32 is mounted on the output end of the motor 31. The mounting rod 32 passes through the cover 2 and extends into the inner pot 4. The stirring rod 33 is mounted on one end of the mounting rod 32 extending into the inner pot 4. By arranging the motor 31, the mounting rod 32 and the stirring rod 33, the stirring rod 33 can be driven by the motor 31 to stir the raw materials to improve the drying efficiency. The outer wall of the motor 31 is installed with a shell 311. By arranging the shell 311, the motor 31 can be protected to prevent the motor 31 from being damaged. The stirring rods 33 are staggered on the outer wall of the mounting rod 32. By arranging the stirring rods 33 staggered on the outer wall of the mounting rod 32, the stirring effect can be improved.

[0030] Please pay attention to Figures 1 to 4 A dustproof net 141 is installed in each of the through holes 14. By setting the dustproof net 141, external dust or impurities can be isolated to prevent the electric fan 61 from sucking in dust or impurities and affecting screening. The upper end surface of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with grooves 17 in the front and rear, and the lower end surface of the cover 2 is provided with a protrusion 21 that fits with the groove 17. By setting the groove 17 and the protrusion 21, it is convenient to install the cover 2.

[0031] The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] When in use, the lid 2 is opened to make the protrusion 21 fall off the groove 17, and the raw materials are further poured into the inner pot 4. Then the lid 2 is installed on the box body 1, so that the protrusion 21 is inserted into the groove 17 again, and then the switch is pressed to start the motor 31 and the electric heating plate 5 to dry the raw materials. When the raw materials are dried, the switch is pressed to turn off the motor 31 and the electric heating plate 5. At the same time, the electric fan 61 and the vibrator 72 are started, so that the fan of the motor 31 starts to suck air into the separation bin 13, and the vibrator 72 vibrates the discharge hopper 71, and then the electric valve is opened. Pipe 41 allows the dried raw materials to enter the separation bin 13. When the raw materials enter the separation bin 13, the impurities in the raw materials are first blown backwards to the dustproof net 141 by the electric fan 61, and then slide to the rear end surface of the partition and are discharged through the outlet 16. Further, the raw materials continue to fall downwards into the discharge hopper 71, and are vibrated and screened again by the vibrator 72 and the screen 711. The impurities pass through the screen 711 and fall downwards, and the raw materials are guided forwards through the screen 711. When all screening is completed, press the switch to turn off the electric fan 61 and the vibrator 72.

[0033] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation, comprising a housing (1), a cover (2), a stirring assembly (3), an inner tank (4) and an electric heating plate (5), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting chamber (11), the inner pot (4) is mounted in the mounting chamber (11), the cover (2) is detachably mounted on the upper end surface of the box body (1), the stirring assembly (3) is mounted on the upper end surface of the cover (2) and penetrates the cover (2) and extends into the inner pot (4), the bottom surface of the mounting chamber (11) is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting groove (12), the electric heating plate (5) is mounted in the mounting groove (12), a separation chamber (13) is provided in the box body (1), the lower end surface of the inner pot (4) is provided with an electric valve pipe (41) connected to the separation chamber (13), a first separation assembly (6) is provided in the separation chamber (13), the bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with an opening (15), and the bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a second separation assembly (7) that cooperates with the first separation assembly (6).

2. A raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first separation component (6) comprises an electric fan (61) and a baffle (62); through holes (14) communicating with the separation bin (13) are symmetrically provided at the front and rear ends of the housing (1); the electric fan (61) is installed in the separation bin (13) and close to the through hole (14) at the front end; the baffle (62) is installed on the bottom surface of the separation bin (13) and is located at the rear end of the opening (15); and an outlet (16) communicating with the separation bin (13) is provided on the rear end surface of the housing (1).

3. The raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second separation component (7) comprises a discharge hopper (71) and a vibrator (72); the discharge hopper (71) is mounted on the lower end surface of the box body (1) and covers the opening (15); the discharge hopper (71) is connected to the opening (15); the bottom surface of the discharge hopper (71) is a screen (711); and the vibrator (72) is mounted on the rear end surface of the discharge hopper (71).

4. The raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), a mounting rod (32) and a stirring rod (33); the motor (31) is mounted on the upper end surface of the cover (2); the output end of the motor (31) is arranged downward; the mounting rod (32) is mounted on the output end of the motor (31); the mounting rod (32) passes through the cover (2) and extends into the inner pot (4); and the stirring rod (33) is mounted on one end of the mounting rod (32) extending into the inner pot (4).

5. The raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A housing (311) is mounted on the outer wall of the motor (31).

6. The raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring rods (33) are arranged in a staggered manner on the outer wall of the mounting rod (32).

7. The raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dustproof net (141) is installed in each of the through holes (14).

8. The raw material pretreatment device for livestock feed fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the box body (1) is provided with grooves (17) symmetrically in the front and rear directions, and the lower end surface of the cover (2) is provided with a protrusion (21) that fits with the groove (17).

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