The invention discloses a method for improving the bouquet and quality of liquor. The method includes the steps that a1, rice is washed and soaked in water for 40-50 min, and then drained and cooked for 40-50 min, and steamed rice with the water content of 30-40% is prepared; a2, fresh tender shoots, stems and leaves of fragrant ainsliaea, indigofera bungeana, litsea mollis, olive leaves and melastoma dodecandrum lour are mashed into a pasty state; a3, orange peels, radix et rhizoma rhodiolae crenulatae, bulbus lilii, fructus crataegi, radix astragali and piper betle are subjected to digestionto prepare a compound extracting solution; a4, a product in a step b is mixed with fresh distillers' solubles, the steamed rice, the compound extracting solution, a yeast solution and a rhizopus mother bacteria solution evenly, and then the mixture is fermented; b, the soaked sorghum is cooked thoroughly and cooled to the room temperature, distiller's yeast in the step a is added, the adding amount of the distiller's yeast is 0.1%-1% of the weight of the raw materials; c, after saccharification, clear water of 1-2 times the weight of the raw materials is added to distillers' solubles to obtain converted mash; and d, the converted mash is fermented and distilled. The brewed liquor is rich in bouquet, mellow in vinosity and good in refreshing performance, dost not burn mouth and is not spicy, and is high in liquor yield.