Punching machine facilitating chip removal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical part manufacturing, and discloses a punching machine convenient for chip removal, which comprises a machine body, a machine frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine frame, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an output shaft of the motor, and the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a punching head. According to the punching machine facilitating chip removal, when the movable rod rotates, the rotating ball can be driven to rotate in the circular groove block in the rotating direction of the movable rod, and therefore when the rotating ball rotates, the swash plate can be driven to slide on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the swash plate is a bevel disc with an angle; therefore, when the swash plate slides, the swash plate swings at an angle, and when the swash plate swings, the swash plate drives the dust suction box and the dust suction pipe to move in a mode of swinging with the swash plate, so that residual chips at the top of the rack at different angles are treated, and the chip removal convenience and the working efficiency of workers are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts manufacturing, in particular to a punching machine which is convenient for chip removal. Background Art

[0002] A punching machine is a mechanical device used to make holes in metal plates. It is usually composed of a frame, a pressure system, a transmission system, and a control system. The punching machine can process holes of different shapes and sizes as needed. It is often used in industries such as metal products, electrical equipment, and automotive parts. The working principle of the punching machine is to use the force provided by the pressure system to make the punch impact the metal plate to form the required holes. The control system can adjust parameters such as the position of the punch, the impact force, and the hole size to meet different processing requirements. The punching machine is efficient, precise, and flexible, and can quickly complete large-scale hole processing tasks.

[0003] However, when the existing punching machines used for manufacturing mechanical parts are removing chips, a dust suction device is often added to remove chips from the surface of the punching machine. The dust suction device is fixed on the surface of the punching machine, and it is generally difficult to clean the dead corners on the surface of the punching machine. The staff is required to manually adjust the angle of the dust suction device, and the adjustment process will lead to a reduction in the chip removal efficiency of the punching machine and a reduction in the convenience of the staff at work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a punching machine which is convenient for chip removal, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching machine that is convenient for chip removal, comprising a machine body, a frame fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, a motor fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a threaded rod fixedly installed on the bottom of the motor output shaft, a punching head threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the punching head slidably connected to the inside of the frame, a movable component and an adjustment component are arranged on the top of the frame, when the movable rod rotates, it drives the rotating ball to rotate in the same direction of rotation of the movable rod inside the circular groove block, so that when the rotating ball rotates, it drives the inclined plate to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame, and the inclined plate is an angled inclined disc, so when the inclined plate slides, it will swing at an angle, so when the inclined plate swings, it will drive the dust collection box and the dust collection pipe to move in the same way as the inclined plate swings, and the adjustment component comprises:

[0006] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame, the top of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the top of the frame, and the surface of the rotating shaft is connected to the surface of the threaded rod through a belt drive;

[0007] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a movable rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate;

[0008] An oblique rod, the oblique rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame, a round block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the oblique rod, and the movable rod passes through the round block;

[0009] A circular groove block, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame, a rotating ball is rotatably connected inside the circular groove block, the rotating ball is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable rod, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ball, the right side of the inclined plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a dust box is fixedly installed on the top of the inclined plate, and a dust pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the dust box, so as to process the debris remaining on the top of the frame at different angles, thereby improving the convenience of chip removal and the efficiency of the staff at work.

[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes: a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the punching head, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, a return spring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the push plate, and the return spring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a push block is hinged at the bottom of the push plate, and the push block is slidably connected to the top of the frame.

[0012] Preferably, the movable components are provided with two groups, and the two groups of movable components are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the body as the axis of symmetry. When the punching head slides downward under the action of the forward rotation of the threaded rod, it will drive the fixed block to slide downward. When the fixed block slides downward, it will resist the push plate and slide toward one end of the fixed frame. When the push plate slides, it will drive the push block to slide in the same sliding direction of the push plate. When the punching head completes punching, it will slide upward when the threaded rod is reversed, thereby driving the push plate to slide toward one end of the fixed frame while the fixed block slides upward, thereby pushing the debris remaining on the top of the frame to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cleaning the residual debris from the punching holes and improving the convenience of debris cleaning.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame, which can drive the swash plate to slide on the inner side of the fixing frame.

[0014] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the surface of the circular groove block, which can drive the rotating ball to rotate inside the circular groove block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a punching machine that is convenient for chip removal and has the following features:

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The punching machine which is convenient for chip removal, when the movable rod rotates, it will drive the rotating ball to rotate in the same rotation direction of the movable rod inside the circular groove block, so that when the rotating ball rotates, it will drive the inclined plate to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame, and the inclined plate is an angled inclined surface circular plate, so when the inclined plate slides, it will swing at an angle, so when the inclined plate swings, it will drive the dust collection box and the dust collection pipe to move in the same way as the inclined plate swings, so as to process the debris remaining on the top of the frame at different angles, thereby improving the convenience of chip removal and the efficiency of the staff at work.

[0018] 2. The punching machine which is convenient for chip removal has the advantages that when the punching head slides downward under the action of the forward rotation of the threaded rod, it will drive the fixed block to slide downward, and when the fixed block slides downward, it will resist the push plate and slide toward one end of the fixed frame, and when the push plate slides, it will drive the push block to slide in the sliding direction of the push plate, and when the punching head completes punching, it will slide upward when the threaded rod is reversed, thereby driving the push plate to slide toward one end close to the fixed frame while the fixed block slides upward, thereby pushing the debris remaining on the top of the frame to the bottom end of the dust collection pipe, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cleaning the debris remaining in the punching hole and improving the convenience of debris cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the active component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the circular groove block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. frame; 3. motor; 4. punching head; 5. movable assembly; 51. fixed block; 52. rotating rod; 53. push plate; 54. push block; 55. reset spring; 6. adjustment assembly; 61. fixed frame; 62. rotating shaft; 63. connecting plate; 64. movable rod; 65. inclined rod; 66. round block; 67. round groove block; 68. rotating ball; 69. inclined plate; 610. dust suction box; 611. dust suction pipe; 7. threaded rod; 6100. slide groove; 670. round groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a punching machine that is convenient for chip removal, including a body 1, a frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 2, a threaded rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 3, a punching head 4 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 7, the punching head 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 2, and a movable component 5 and an adjustment component 6 are arranged on the top of the frame 2. When the movable rod 64 rotates, it will drive the rotating ball 68 to rotate in the same rotation direction as the movable rod 64 in the circular groove block 67, so as to When the rotating ball 68 rotates, it will drive the swash plate 69 to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame 61. The swash plate 69 is an angled inclined circular plate. Therefore, when the swash plate 69 slides, it will swing at an angle. When the swash plate 69 swings, it will drive the dust box 610 and the dust pipe 611 to move in the same way as the swash plate 69 swings. The adjustment component 6 includes: a fixed frame 61, a rotating shaft 62, a connecting plate 63, a movable rod 64, a slanted rod 65, a round block 66, a round groove block 67, a rotating ball 68, a swash plate 69, a dust box 610, and a dust pipe 611.

[0026] The fixing frame 61 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame 2, the top of the fixing frame 61 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 passes through the top of the frame 2, the surface of the rotating shaft 62 is connected to the surface of the threaded rod 7 through a belt drive, the connecting plate 63 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft 62, the bottom of the connecting plate 63 is fixedly mounted with a movable rod 64, the inclined rod 65 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame 61, the left side of the inclined rod 65 is fixedly mounted with a round block 66, the movable rod 64 passes through the round block 66, and the round groove block 67 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 61. On the inner side of the frame 61, a rotating ball 68 is rotatably connected inside the circular groove block 67, and the rotating ball 68 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod 64. A slanted plate 69 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ball 68. The right side of the slanted plate 69 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 61, and a dust box 610 is fixedly installed on the top of the slanted plate 69. A dust pipe 611 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust box 610, so as to process the debris remaining on the top of the frame 2 at different angles, thereby improving the convenience of chip removal and the efficiency of the staff at work.

[0027] The movable assembly 5 includes: a fixed block 51, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the punching head 4, a rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 51, a push plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 52, a return spring 55 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the push plate 53, and the return spring 55 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 52, a push block 54 is hinged at the bottom of the push plate 53, and the push block 54 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 2. The movable assembly 5 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of movable assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the body 1 as the symmetry axis. When the punching head 4 slides downward under the action of the forward rotation of the threaded rod 7, the fixed block 51 will be driven to slide downward, and when the fixed block 51 slides downward, it will resist the push plate 53 and slide toward one end of the fixed frame 61 When the push plate 53 slides, it will drive the push block 54 to slide in the same sliding direction of the push plate 53. When the punching head 4 completes punching, it will slide upward when the threaded rod 7 reverses, thereby driving the push plate 53 to slide toward the end close to the fixed frame 61 while the fixed block 51 slides upward, thereby pushing the debris remaining on the top of the frame 2 to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 611, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cleaning the residual debris from the punching hole and improving the convenience of debris cleaning. A slide groove 6100 is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame 61, which can drive the inclined plate 69 to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame 61, and a circular groove 670 is provided on the surface of the circular groove block 67, which can drive the rotating ball 68 to rotate inside the circular groove block 67.

[0028] When the punching machine is in use, the material can be placed on the top of the frame 2, and the motor 3 is started to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. When the threaded rod 7 rotates, the punching head 4 can slide downward, and when the punching head 4 slides downward, it will contact the material to perform the punching operation. After the punching is completed, the punching debris will remain on the top of the frame 2, so that the belt on the surface of the threaded rod 7 rotates to drive the rotation of the shaft 62, and when the shaft 62 rotates, it will drive the movable rod 64 to rotate, and when the movable rod 64 rotates, it will drive the rotating ball 68 to rotate in the round groove block. The interior of 67 rotates in the same rotation direction as the movable rod 64, so that when the rotating ball 68 rotates, it will drive the inclined plate 69 to slide on the inner side of the fixed frame 61, and the inclined plate 69 is an angled inclined disc, so when the inclined plate 69 slides, it will swing at an angle, so when the inclined plate 69 swings, it will drive the dust box 610 and the dust pipe 611 to move in the same way as the swinging manner of the inclined plate 69, so as to process the debris remaining on the top of the frame 2 at different angles, thereby improving the convenience of chip removal and the efficiency of the staff at work.

[0029] When the punching head 4 slides downward under the action of the forward rotation of the threaded rod 7, it will drive the fixed block 51 to slide downward. When the fixed block 51 slides downward, it will resist the push plate 53 and slide toward one end of the fixed frame 61. When the push plate 53 slides, it will drive the push block 54 to slide in the same sliding direction of the push plate 53. When the punching head 4 completes punching, it will slide upward when the threaded rod 7 is reversed, thereby driving the push plate 53 to slide toward one end close to the fixed frame 61 while the fixed block 51 slides upward, thereby pushing the debris remaining at the top of the frame 2 to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 611, thereby accelerating the efficiency of cleaning the residual debris from the punching holes and improving the convenience of debris cleaning.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching machine for easy chip removal, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (2), a threaded rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the output shaft of the motor (3), a punching head (4) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (7), the punching head (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the frame (2), a movable component (5) and an adjustment component (6) are arranged on the top of the frame (2), and the adjustment component (6) comprises: A fixed frame (61), the fixed frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame (2), the top of the fixed frame (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (62), the rotating shaft (62) passes through the top of the frame (2), and the surface of the rotating shaft (62) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (7) through a belt drive; A connecting plate (63), wherein the connecting plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft (62), and a movable rod (64) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (63); An inclined rod (65), the inclined rod (65) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame (61), a round block (66) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inclined rod (65), and the movable rod (64) passes through the round block (66); A circular groove block (67) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame (61); a rotating ball (68) is rotatably connected inside the circular groove block (67); the rotating ball (68) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable rod (64); a slanted plate (69) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating ball (68); the right side of the slanted plate (69) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (61); a dust collection box (610) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slanted plate (69); and a dust collection pipe (611) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust collection box (610).

2. A punching machine for easy chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (5) comprises: a fixed block (51), the fixed block (51) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the punching head (4), a rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (51), a push plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (52), a return spring (55) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the push plate (53), and the return spring (55) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (52).

3. A punching machine for easy chip removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push block (54) is hinged at the bottom of the push plate (53), and the push block (54) is slidably connected to the top of the frame (2).

4. A punching machine for easy chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable components (5) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of movable components (5) are symmetrically arranged with the central point of the machine body (1) as the symmetry axis.

5. A punching machine for easy chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (6100) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (61).

6. A punching machine for easy chip removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (670) is formed on the surface of the circular groove block (67).

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