Driving shaft punching equipment

By designing a driving shaft drilling equipment including a water storage tank, sliding block, hydraulic rod and spray head, the problem of smoke and iron filings generated during drilling of traditional equipment is solved, and the stable fixation and effective dust reduction of drive shafts of different sizes is achieved, improving the working environment and personnel health.

CN222536380UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHANGGE ANFENG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421156833.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-25
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional drive shaft drilling equipment generates large smoke and iron filings when drilling holes, which pollutes the environment and is inconvenient to fix drive shafts of different diameters and lengths. It has low adaptability and cannot effectively reduce dust.

Method used

A driving shaft drilling equipment is designed, using components such as water storage tank, water pump, isolation filter, spray head, sliding block, fastening mechanism, rotating mechanism and drilling mechanism. Drive shafts of different lengths and diameters are fixed through sliding blocks and fastening mechanisms, and the drill bit is rotated and moved through hydraulic rods and servo motors, and the smoke generated by drilling is reduced by using water pumps and spray heads.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation of drive shafts of different lengths and diameters is achieved, which avoids displacement during hole punching, and effectively reduces dust through the combination of water pump and spray head, improves the working environment and protects personnel's health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses driving shaft punching equipment, which relates to the field of punching equipment and comprises a water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump is connected with an isolation mechanism in a penetrating manner, a supporting plate is welded on the top surface of the water storage tank, and two groups of sliding blocks are connected on the top surface of the supporting plate in a sliding manner; a fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a fastening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top face of the fixing ring, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the water storage tank. Through the arrangement of the sliding blocks and the fastening mechanism, the two sets of sliding blocks are moved according to the length of the driving shaft, after the length is appropriate, positioning bolts are screwed to fix the sliding blocks, the two ends of the driving shaft are inserted into fixing rings respectively, a hydraulic rod B is opened, and a fastening piece and an anti-skid piece are driven to abut against the surface of the driving shaft to be fixed; and therefore, the effect of fixing the driving shafts with different lengths and diameters is achieved, and displacement during punching is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to a driving shaft punching equipment. Background Art

[0002] The drive shaft is a kind of working device of the loader, which is a device that can promote the smoothness of the loader so that the drive wheel can rotate at different angular speeds. During the processing of the drive shaft, it is necessary to punch holes in the drive shaft through a punching device.

[0003] Traditional drive shaft drilling equipment will produce large amounts of smoke and iron filings when drilling, which can easily pollute the environment and affect health if inhaled by personnel. It is also not convenient to fix drive shafts of different diameters and lengths.

[0004] After searching the existing Chinese patent: A drive shaft punching device (publication number: CN220574790U), the utility model proposes a drive shaft punching device. When punching the drive shaft, the drive shaft is fixed to the upper end of the fixing seat. After the fixation is completed, the drill bit is driven to rotate by the punching motor, and the punching motor is pulled to move in the connecting block, so as to perform the punching operation on the drive shaft. During the punching process, the angle of the drill bit is changed by pulling the rotating plate, so that the punching device can punch holes at different angles.

[0005] The drive shaft punching device is not convenient for fixing drive shafts of different diameters and lengths, has a low adaptability, and is not convenient for reducing the debris and smoke generated during the punching. The drifting of smoke and dust will affect the working environment and the health of personnel.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a drive shaft punching device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drive shaft punching device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to fix drive shafts of different diameters and lengths, the adaptability is low, it is not convenient to reduce the debris and smoke generated during punching, and the dispersion of smoke and dust will affect the working environment and the health of personnel.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a driving shaft punching device, comprising a water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the front of the water tank, an isolation mechanism is connected to the input end of the water pump, a support plate is welded to the top surface of the water tank, two groups of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate, a fixing ring is fixedly provided on the top of the sliding block, a fastening mechanism is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixing ring, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank, a rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing ring, an A hydraulic rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating mechanism, a punching mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the A hydraulic rod, a collar is fixedly installed on the surface of the punching mechanism, a nozzle is sleeved inside the collar.

[0009] Preferably, the isolation mechanism includes a water inlet pipe connected to the input end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to an isolation filter, the isolation filter is arranged inside the water tank, and the isolation filter is used to filter impurities inside the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, one end of which is connected to the inside of the nozzle, and the water pipe is used to transport water to the nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on one side of the top surface of the sliding block, a positioning bolt penetrates the internal thread of the positioning hole, and a plurality of threaded holes matching the positioning bolt are equidistantly provided on the top surface of the support plate along the axial direction, and the threaded holes are used to fix the positioning bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the fastening mechanism comprises a B hydraulic rod fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing ring, a fastening sheet is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the B hydraulic rod, and an anti-slip sheet is attached to the bottom of the fastening sheet, which increases friction.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixed frame, a crank is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded rod, a limiting groove is provided on the top surface of the fixed frame, the top of the A hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and the limiting groove limits the A hydraulic rod.

[0014] Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the A hydraulic rod, and a drill bit is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the servo motor, and the drill bit is used to punch holes in the drive shaft.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. Through the setting of the sliding block and the fastening mechanism, move the two sets of sliding blocks according to the length of the drive shaft. When the length is appropriate, tighten the positioning bolts to fix the sliding blocks, insert the two ends of the drive shaft into the fixing rings respectively, open the B hydraulic rod, drive the fastening sheet and the anti-slip sheet to press against the surface of the drive shaft for fixing, thereby achieving the effect of fixing drive shafts of different lengths and diameters to avoid displacement during drilling.

[0017] 2. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism, the crank is turned to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the A hydraulic rod drives the punching mechanism to move, connects to the external power supply, and the servo motor drives the drill bit to rotate, thereby achieving the goal of drilling holes at different positions on the surface of the drive shaft.

[0018] 3. Through the setting of the isolation mechanism, water is injected into the water tank, and the water pump is turned on to extract the water inside the water tank. The isolation filter filters the iron filings and impurities inside the water tank, and then transports them to the nozzle through the water pipe to reduce the smoke and dust generated by drilling, quickly cool down the drive shaft, and the water source can be reused, saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drive shaft punching device.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating mechanism and a punching mechanism of a driving shaft punching device.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a fastening mechanism and a sliding block structure of a drive shaft punching device.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the isolation mechanism structure of a drive shaft punching device.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of a drive shaft punching device.

[0025] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. water pump; 3. isolation mechanism; 301. water inlet pipe; 302. isolation filter; 4. support plate; 5. sliding block; 6. fixing ring; 7. fastening mechanism; 701. B hydraulic rod; 702. fastening plate; 703. anti-slip plate; 8. fixing frame; 9. rotating mechanism; 901. threaded rod; 902. crank; 10. A hydraulic rod; 11. punching mechanism; 1101. servo motor; 1102. drill bit; 12. collar; 13. nozzle; 14. water pipe; 15. positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-5The driving shaft punching device shown in the figure comprises a water tank 1, a water pump 2 is fixedly installed on the front of the water tank 1, and an isolation mechanism 3 is connected to the input end of the water pump 2. Through the setting of the isolation mechanism 3, water is injected into the water tank 1, and the water pump 2 is turned on to extract the water inside the water tank 1. The isolation filter 302 filters the iron filings and impurities inside the water tank 1, and then transports them to the nozzle 13 through the water pipe 14, so as to reduce the smoke generated by the punching, quickly cool the driving shaft, and the water source can be reused, saving water resources. A support plate 4 is welded to the top surface of the water tank 1, and two groups of sliding blocks 5 are slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate 4. A fixing ring 6 is fixedly set on the top of the sliding block 5, and a fastening mechanism 7 is fixedly set on the top surface of the fixing ring 6. Through the setting of the sliding block 5 and the fastening mechanism 7, the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are moved according to the length of the driving shaft. After the length is suitable, the positioning bolt 15 is screwed to fix the sliding block 5. Fix, insert the two ends of the driving shaft into the fixing ring 6 respectively, open the B hydraulic rod 701, drive the fastening sheet 702 and the anti-slip sheet 703 to press against the surface of the driving shaft for fixing, thereby achieving the effect of fixing driving shafts of different lengths and diameters to avoid displacement during drilling, the surface of the water tank 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing frame 8, the top surface of the fixing frame 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism 9, through the setting of the rotating mechanism 9, the crank 902 is turned to drive the threaded rod 901 to rotate, so that the A hydraulic rod 10 drives the drilling mechanism 11 to move, connect the external power supply, and the servo motor 1101 drives the drill bit 1102 to rotate, thereby achieving drilling at different positions on the surface of the driving shaft, the surface of the rotating mechanism 9 is threadedly connected with the A hydraulic rod 10, the bottom of the A hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly installed with the drilling mechanism 11, the surface of the drilling mechanism 11 is fixedly installed with a ring 12, and the internal sleeve of the ring 12 is connected with a nozzle 13.

[0028] The isolation mechanism 3 includes a water inlet pipe 301 connected to the input end of the water pump 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 301 is connected to the isolation filter 302, and the isolation filter 302 is arranged inside the water tank 1. Through the setting of the isolation mechanism 3, the smoke generated by drilling is reduced, the drive shaft is quickly cooled, and the water source can be reused, saving water resources.

[0029] The output end of the water pump 2 is connected with a water pipe 14 , one end of which is connected to the inside of the nozzle 13 . The water pump 2 is provided to transport water.

[0030] A positioning hole is provided on one side of the top surface of the sliding block 5, and a positioning bolt 15 is passed through the internal thread of the positioning hole. A plurality of threaded holes matching the positioning bolt 15 are provided on the top surface of the support plate 4 at equal intervals along the axial direction. By setting the sliding block 5, the two groups of sliding blocks 5 are moved according to the length of the drive shaft. When the length is appropriate, the positioning bolt 15 is screwed to fix the sliding block 5, and the two ends of the drive shaft are respectively inserted into the fixing ring 6 to adapt to drive shafts of different lengths.

[0031] The fastening mechanism 7 includes a B hydraulic rod 701 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing ring 6, a fastening sheet 702 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the B hydraulic rod 701, and an anti-slip sheet 703 is attached to the bottom of the fastening sheet 702. Through the setting of the fastening mechanism 7, the B hydraulic rod 701 is opened, and the fastening sheet 702 and the anti-slip sheet 703 are driven to press against the surface of the driving shaft for fixing, thereby playing the role of fixing driving shafts of different diameters.

[0032] The rotating mechanism 9 includes a threaded rod 901 rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 8, a crank 902 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 901, a limit groove is provided on the top surface of the fixed frame 8, and the top of the A hydraulic rod 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism 9, the crank 902 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 901 to rotate, so that the A hydraulic rod 10 drives the punching mechanism 11 to move, connects to the external power supply, and drives the drill bit 1102 to rotate, thereby achieving the goal of drilling holes at different positions on the surface of the drive shaft.

[0033] The punching mechanism 11 includes a servo motor 1101 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the A hydraulic rod 10. A drill bit 1102 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the servo motor 1101. The punching mechanism 11 can be used to punch holes in the drive shaft.

[0034] Working principle: according to the length of the driving shaft, move the two sets of sliding blocks 5. When the length is appropriate, screw the positioning bolts 15 to fix the sliding blocks 5, insert the two ends of the driving shaft into the fixing rings 6 respectively, open the B hydraulic rod 701, drive the fastening sheet 702 and the anti-slip sheet 703 to press against the surface of the driving shaft for fixing, turn the crank 902, drive the threaded rod 901 to rotate, so that the A hydraulic rod 10 drives the punching mechanism 11 to move, connect the external power supply, and the servo motor 1101 drives the drill bit 1102 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of punching holes at different positions on the surface of the driving shaft, inject water into the water tank 1, turn on the water pump 2, and draw out the water inside the water tank 1. The isolation filter 302 filters the iron filings and impurities inside the water tank 1, and then transports them to the nozzle 13 through the water pipe 14, so as to reduce the smoke generated by the drilling, quickly cool the driving shaft, and the water source can be reused.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drive shaft punching device, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A water pump (2) is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage tank (1), and an isolation mechanism (3) is connected to the input end of the water pump (2). A support plate (4) is welded to the top surface of the water storage tank (1), and two groups of sliding blocks (5) are slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate (4). A fixing ring (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block (5), and a fastening mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing ring (6). A fixing frame (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water storage tank (1), and a rotating mechanism (9) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the fixing frame (8). An A hydraulic rod (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating mechanism (9), and a punching mechanism (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the A hydraulic rod (10). A sleeve (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the punching mechanism (11), and a nozzle (13) is sleeved inside the sleeve (12).

2. A drive shaft punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation mechanism (3) comprises a water inlet pipe (301) connected to the input end of the water pump (2), one end of the water inlet pipe (301) is connected to an isolation filter (302), and the isolation filter (302) is arranged inside the water storage tank (1).

3. A drive shaft punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (2) is connected to a water pipe (14), and one end of the water pipe (14) is connected to the inside of the nozzle (13).

4. A drive shaft punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided on one side of the top surface of the sliding block (5), a positioning bolt (15) penetrates through the internal thread of the positioning hole, and a plurality of threaded holes matching the positioning bolt (15) are provided on the top surface of the support plate (4) at equal intervals along the axial direction.

5. A drive shaft punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening mechanism (7) comprises a B hydraulic rod (701) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing ring (6), a fastening sheet (702) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the B hydraulic rod (701), and an anti-slip sheet (703) attached to the bottom of the fastening sheet (702).

6. A drive shaft punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (9) comprises a threaded rod (901) rotatably connected to the top surface of a fixing frame (8), a crank (902) being fixedly provided at one end of the threaded rod (901), a limiting groove being provided on the top surface of the fixing frame (8), and the top of the A hydraulic rod (10) being slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

7. A drive shaft punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (11) comprises a servo motor (1101) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the A hydraulic rod (10), and a drill bit (1102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the servo motor (1101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Driving shaft punching equipment

    CN220574790U