Film offcut recycling and crushing device

By adopting a combination structure of a crushing roller and a meniscus in the film edge material recovery crushing device, the film is prevented from being wound, and the crushing roller is cleaned by a cleaning mechanism, the film winding and residue problems in the prior art are solved, and the crushing efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222538100UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHONGQING RUILAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420559921.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing film edge material recycling and crushing device is likely to cause the film to be wound, and film fragments will remain in the crusher during the crushing process, which need to be cleaned manually, which poses a safety hazard.

Method used

A thin film edge material recycling and crushing device is designed, and two crushing rollers are used for extrusion and crushing, and the film is prevented from winding through the centrifugal structure of the meniscus and the vibration of the spring. At the same time, a cleaning mechanism is set up to clean the crushing rollers with a water pump and a spray head to prevent film fragments from winding.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent film from being wound, reduce the risk of manual cleaning, and improve crushing efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a thin film offcut recycling and crushing device, which relates to the technical field of thin film recycling and comprises a crushing mechanism arranged at the tops of two I-shaped bases, a cleaning mechanism arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises four rectangular plates, first cylinders are fixedly inserted into the tops of the four rectangular plates, and the first cylinders are arranged on the two I-shaped bases. And the outer surface wall of each first cylinder is movably sleeved with a spring, second cylinders are movably inserted into the tops of the four springs, and lining plates are fixedly mounted at the tops of the four second cylinders. A first motor is started to drive a half-moon plate to rotate, due to the fact that the half-moon plate is of a centrifugal structure, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the device, under the action of centrifugal force, a crushing roller can be driven to vibrate, in this way, film fragments can be vibrated, and due to the structure and vibration of the crushing roller, the film can be prevented from winding the crushing roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of film recovery, in particular to a film edge material recovery and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Film is a thin, soft, transparent sheet made of plastic, adhesive, rubber or other materials. The scientific explanation of film is: a two-dimensional material formed by the deposition of atoms, molecules or ions on the surface of a substrate. When the film is processed, a lot of scraps will be produced. These scraps can be recycled. Before the scraps are recycled, the film needs to be crushed, so a film crushing device is needed.

[0003] The existing one, such as Chinese patent number: CN 216727520 U, is a pulverizing device of a film edge material recycling machine, comprising a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the bottom plate, a pulverizing box is arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate, a through slot is arranged on the first side plate, a tooth plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulverizing box, a sliding slot is arranged on the second side plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the other side of the pulverizing box, a vertical plate is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, and a first gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor. The utility model facilitates the separation of the pulverizing rod and the pulverizing box, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the pulverizing rod, which is simple and convenient. By providing a cleaning mechanism, it is convenient to clean the pulverized film edge material, thereby facilitating the recycling of the film edge material.

[0004] In the above patent, although the device is provided with a cleaning mechanism to facilitate the cleaning of the film scraps after crushing, thereby facilitating the recycling of the film scraps, the crushing rod mechanism of the device can easily cause the film to be entangled. At the same time, in the process of crushing the film, some film fragments will remain in the crusher, requiring people to clean them manually, which will be dangerous and the crusher can easily cause harm to people. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the crushing rod mechanism of the device in the prior art can easily cause film entanglement, and in the process of crushing the film, some film fragments will remain in the crusher, which needs to be cleaned manually, which will be dangerous and the crusher can easily cause harm to people.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a film edge material recovery and crushing device, comprising two I-shaped bases with a crushing mechanism disposed on the top, and a cleaning mechanism placed at the bottom of the crushing mechanism;

[0007] The crushing mechanism includes four rectangular plates, the tops of the four rectangular plates are fixedly inserted with a first cylinder, and the outer wall of each first cylinder is movably sleeved with a spring, the tops of the four springs are movably inserted with a second cylinder, the tops of the four second cylinders are fixedly installed with lining plates, a crushing box is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of every two of the four lining plates, a cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box, and the output end of the first motor is movably inserted on the inner wall of the cylinder and passes through one side of the outer wall of the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate, and a meniscus is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the circular plate by a group of bolts, two rotating shafts are movably inserted with crushing rollers on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts, and rollers are fixedly sleeved at one end of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts, and a belt is transmission-connected between the outer walls of the two rollers.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a conduit is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the conduit, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pipe, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water tank, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water pump, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the film under the action of the cleaning mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the water tank, so as to prevent film fragments from clogging the water pump under the action of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, a water outlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water tank, and a top cover is movably sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the water outlet to facilitate discharge of waste water in the water tank under the action of the water outlet.

[0011] Preferably, a first fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box, and the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first motor. A second fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box, and the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second motor, so as to facilitate the fixing of the first motor and the second motor under the action of the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the bottoms of every two of the four first cylinders are fixedly inserted on the tops of the two I-shaped bases.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the film scraps are placed in a crushing box, and then the second motor is started. Under the transmission connection of the belt, the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers can squeeze and crush the film. At this time, the first motor is started to drive the meniscus to rotate. Since the meniscus is a centrifugal structure and a spring is provided at the bottom of the device, the crushing rollers are driven to vibrate under the action of centrifugal force, so that the film fragments can be vibrated. Due to the structure and vibration of the crushing rollers, the film can be prevented from being entangled with the crushing rollers, which solves the problem that the crushing rod mechanism of the device proposed in the above background easily causes the film to be entangled. At the same time, in the process of crushing the film, some film fragments will remain in the crusher, which needs to be cleaned manually, which is dangerous and the crusher can easily cause harm to people.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the broken film fragments will fall into the water tank from the bottom of the crushing mechanism, and then the water pump will be started to draw the cleaning liquid in the water tank and spray it out through the nozzle. The sprayed cleaning liquid can be used to wash the crushing roller, and the film fragments attached to the surface of the crushing roller can be washed into the water tank at the bottom, so as to prevent the film fragments from entangled with the crushing roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a film edge material recovery and crushing device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the main structure of a pulverizing mechanism in a film edge material recovery and pulverizing device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom structural stereogram of a pulverizing mechanism in a film edge material recovery and pulverizing device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure in a film edge material recovery and crushing device proposed by the utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. I-shaped base; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Rectangular plate; 202. First cylinder; 203. Spring; 204. Second cylinder; 205. Lining plate; 206. Crushing box; 207. Cylinder; 208. First motor; 209. Circular plate; 210. Meniscus; 211. Rotating shaft; 212. Crushing roller; 213. Second motor; 214. Roller; 215. Belt; 216. First fixed cylinder; 217. Second fixed cylinder; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Conduit; 303. Water pump; 304. Water pipe; 305. Nozzle; 306. Fixed plate; 307. Filter plate; 308. Water outlet; 309. Top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a film edge material recovery and crushing device, comprising two I-shaped bases 1, the top of which is provided with a crushing mechanism 2, and the bottom of the crushing mechanism 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3;

[0024] The crushing mechanism 2 includes four rectangular plates 201, the tops of the four rectangular plates 201 are fixedly inserted with first cylinders 202, and the outer wall of each first cylinder 202 is movably sleeved with a spring 203, the tops of the four springs 203 are movably inserted with second cylinders 204, the tops of the four second cylinders 204 are fixedly installed with lining plates 205, and a crushing box 206 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of every two of the four lining plates 205, a cylinder 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box 206, and a first motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box 206 8, and the output end of the first motor 208 is movably inserted in the inner surface wall of the cylinder 207 and penetrates one side of the outer wall of the crushing box 206, the output end of the first motor 208 is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate 209, one side of the outer wall of the circular plate 209 is fixedly installed with a meniscus 210 by a group of bolts, the inner surface wall of the crushing box 206 is movably inserted with two rotating shafts 211, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 211 are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers 212, one end of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 211 are fixedly sleeved with rollers 214, and the outer walls of the two rollers 214 are transmission-connected with a belt 215.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that starting the first motor 208 will drive the meniscus 210 to rotate. Since the meniscus 210 is a centrifugal structure and a spring 203 is provided at the bottom of the device, the crushing roller 212 will be driven to vibrate under the action of centrifugal force, thereby vibrating the film fragments. Due to the structure and vibration of the crushing roller 212, the film can be prevented from being entangled with the crushing roller 212.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301, one side of the outer wall of the water tank 301 is fixedly connected with a conduit 302, the top of the conduit 302 is fixedly connected with a water pump 303, the top of the water pump 303 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 304, the output end of the water pipe 304 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 305, one side of the outer wall of the water tank 301 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 306, and the inner surface wall of the fixing plate 306 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the water pump 303, the inner surface wall of the water tank 301 is fixedly installed with a filter plate 307, and one side of the outer wall of the water tank 301 is provided with A water outlet 308 is provided, and a top cover 309 is movably sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the water outlet 308; a first fixed cylinder 216 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box 206, and the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder 216 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first motor 208; a second fixed cylinder 217 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box 206, and the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder 217 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second motor 213; the bottoms of each two of the four first cylinders 202 are fixedly inserted on the tops of the two I-shaped bases 1 respectively.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire real-time example 2 is that the broken film fragments will fall from the bottom of the crushing mechanism 2 into the water tank 301, and then the water pump 303 will be started to draw the cleaning liquid in the water tank 301 and spray it out through the nozzle 305. The sprayed cleaning liquid can rinse the crushing roller 212, and the film fragments attached to the surface of the crushing roller 212 can be rinsed into the water tank 301 at the bottom, thereby preventing the film fragments from entangled with the crushing roller 212.

[0028] Working principle: first move the device to the designated position, then place the film scraps to be crushed in the crushing box 206, then start the second motor 213, and the two crushing rollers 212 will be driven to rotate under the transmission connection of the belt 215, so that the two crushing rollers 212 will squeeze and crush the film, then start the first motor 208, which will drive the meniscus 210 to rotate. Since the meniscus 210 is a centrifugal structure and a spring 203 is provided at the bottom of the device, under the action of centrifugal force, the crushing roller 212 will be driven to vibrate, so that the film fragments can be vibrated. Due to the structure and vibration of the crushing roller 212, the film can be prevented from hitting the crushing roller 212. 2 is entangled, so that the crushed film fragments will fall into the water tank 301 at the bottom, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank 301 will clean the film fragments. At this time, the water pump 303 is started, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank 301 will be drawn into the water pipe 304, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 305. The sprayed cleaning liquid can wash the crushing roller 212, and the film fragments attached to the surface of the crushing roller 212 can be washed into the water tank 301 at the bottom, and the film fragments can be prevented from winding around the crushing roller 212, and the filter plate 307 can prevent the film fragments from entering the water pump 303 and clogging the water pump 303. In summary, the problems raised in the above background are solved.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A film edge material recovery and crushing device, characterized in that: It comprises two I-shaped bases (1), the tops of the two I-shaped bases (1) are provided with crushing mechanisms (2), and the bottoms of the crushing mechanisms (2) are provided with cleaning mechanisms (3); The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises four rectangular plates (201), the tops of the four rectangular plates (201) are all fixedly inserted with a first cylinder (202), the outer wall of each first cylinder (202) is movably sleeved with a spring (203), the tops of the four springs (203) are all movably inserted with a second cylinder (204), the tops of the four second cylinders (204) are all fixedly installed with a lining plate (205), a pulverizing box (206) is fixedly installed between opposite sides of every two of the four lining plates (205), a cylinder (207) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pulverizing box (206), and a first motor (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the pulverizing box (206). 08), and the output end of the first motor (208) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the cylinder (207) and penetrates one side of the outer wall of the crushing box (206); the output end of the first motor (208) is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate (209), and one side of the outer wall of the circular plate (209) is fixedly installed with a meniscus (210) by a group of bolts; the inner surface wall of the crushing box (206) is movably inserted with two rotating shafts (211), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (211) are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers (212), one end of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (211) are fixedly sleeved with rollers (214), and the outer surfaces of the two rollers (214) are connected by a belt (215) for transmission.

2. The film edge material recovery and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), one side of the outer wall of the water tank (301) is fixedly connected to a conduit (302), the top of the conduit (302) is fixedly connected to a water pump (303), the top of the water pump (303) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (304), the output end of the water pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (305), and a fixing plate (306) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the water tank (301), and the inner surface wall of the fixing plate (306) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the water pump (303).

3. The film edge material recovery and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of the water tank (301).

4. The film edge material recovery and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water outlet (308) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water tank (301), and a top cover (309) is movably sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the water outlet (308).

5. The film edge material recovery and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixed cylinder (216) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box (206), and the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder (216) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first motor (208); a second fixed cylinder (217) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box (206), and the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder (217) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second motor (213).

6. The film edge material recovery and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of each two of the four first cylinders (202) are respectively fixedly inserted into the tops of the two I-shaped bases (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing device of film offcut recycling machine

    CN216727520U