Carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharging structure
By designing an auxiliary waste discharge structure in the carton forming and cutting machine, and automatically collecting and cleaning waste with the exhaust fan and collection box, the equipment failure and inefficiency caused by waste accumulation in the prior art are solved, and the effect of automated cleaning and improving equipment efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421120086.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing carton forming shearers lack waste discharge structure when cutting a large amount of shearing materials, resulting in waste accumulation, which may cause equipment failure and economic losses. At the same time, it requires manual cleaning and is less efficient.
A carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure was designed, using a combination of exhaust fan and collection box, which collects waste into the collection box through a conveyor belt and pulley system, and automatically cleans the waste through a brush to avoid manual intervention.
Effectively prevent waste accumulation, avoid equipment failure, improve equipment practicality and work efficiency, and reduce the need for manual cleaning.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carton forming and shearing machines, in particular to a carton forming and shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure. Background Art
[0002] The design of carton forming shears involves knowledge of mechanical structure, transmission system, tool design, etc. This includes selecting suitable materials, designing the shape and size of the tool, optimizing the mechanical structure to improve production efficiency and precision, etc. The initial carton forming shears may be simple manual or semi-automatic equipment, and the operator needs to perform most of the operations, such as feeding the cardboard into the machine, making shearing adjustments, etc. With the advancement of science and technology and the development of industrial technology, carton forming shears have gradually achieved automation and intelligence. Publication number: CN205571578U discloses a shearing machine, including a machine body, a conveyor belt is provided on the machine body, frame plates are provided on both sides of the machine body, a mobile shearing device and a mobile pressing plate device are provided between the frame plates, the mobile shearing device is controlled by a power device to move vertically on the frame plate, the mobile pressing plate device includes a pressing plate and a connecting crossbeam frame, the connecting crossbeam frame moves vertically on the frame plate, the pressing plate is connected and fixed to the connecting crossbeam frame through a number of connecting frames, the pressing plate is located directly below the connecting crossbeam frame, and the lower surface of the connecting crossbeam frame contacts the upper surface of the mobile shearing device; this shearing machine has a simple structure and can effectively ensure the shearing accuracy of pipe fittings. However, for the above-mentioned equipment, when the equipment is shearing a large amount of materials, the equipment does not have a waste discharge structure, which may cause waste to accumulate, thereby causing equipment failure, resulting in economic losses. At the same time, the equipment needs to be cleaned manually, and the practical effect and work efficiency of the equipment are low, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure, comprising a body, a first motor is fixed on the surface of the body, a first rotating tube is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a rotating rod is inserted inside the body, a second rotating tube is inserted inside the body, a pulley is fixedly installed on the rear ends of the first rotating tube and the second rotating tube, a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley, a conveyor belt is provided on the surfaces of the first rotating tube, the second rotating tube and the rotating rod, a first cylinder is fixed on the top of the body, a cutter is fixed on the output end of the first cylinder, a second cylinder is fixed on the top of the body, a pressure block is fixed on the output end of the second cylinder, a support block is fixedly installed inside the body, an exhaust fan is fixed inside the support block, a groove is opened inside the body, a collection box is sleeved inside the groove, a fixed block is fixed on the top of the collection box, a fixed rod is inserted inside the fixed block, a brush is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, a spring is fixedly installed inside the fixed block, and a fixed tube is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed block.
[0005] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided inside the fixing block, one end of the spring is connected to the surface of the fixing groove, and the other end of the spring is connected to the surface of the fixing tube. Here, by providing the fixing groove, the fixing effect of the fixing rod and the brush can be increased.
[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the collecting box. Here, the groove is provided to facilitate the staff to operate the equipment.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine body and the surface of the collection box, a card slot is opened on the surface of the fixing column, and a card block is sleeved on the surface of the card slot. Here, by providing the card block, the fixing effect of the collection box can be increased.
[0008] Preferably, the groove and the bottom of the collection box are in a T-shape. Here, by setting the shape of the groove, the sliding effect of the collection box can be increased.
[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a fixed plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate, a first forward and reverse screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first forward and reverse screw, a second forward and reverse screw is sleeved inside the fixed plate, a second gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second forward and reverse screw, and a grinding block is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first forward and reverse screw and the second forward and reverse screw. Here, by providing a grinding block, it is convenient for the staff to grind the cutter.
[0010] Preferably, the first gear meshes with the surface of the second gear. Here, the grinding effect can be increased by meshing the first gear with the second gear.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the body, the first motor, the first rotating tube, the rotating rod, the second rotating tube, the pulley, the belt, the conveyor belt, the first cylinder, the cutter, the second cylinder and other structures, when the equipment is shearing a large amount of materials, by arranging the exhaust fan and the collecting box, it is possible to facilitate the discharge of waste, prevent waste from being accumulated, avoid equipment failure, and effectively prevent economic losses. At the same time, a brush is arranged, and the equipment does not need to be manually cleaned. At the same time, by arranging the fixed block, the brush can be conveniently disassembled for cleaning or replacement, thereby increasing the practical effect of the equipment and improving the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by arranging the second motor, the threaded rod, the fixing plate, the third motor, the first forward and reverse screw rod, the first gear, the second forward and reverse screw rod, the second gear, the grinding block and other structures, by arranging the grinding block, the cutter can be polished after the equipment is used for a long time, so as to avoid the cutter becoming blunt and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment, thereby increasing the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a top view of a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a front structural schematic diagram of a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model proposes a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Machine body; 2. First motor; 3. First rotating tube; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Second rotating tube; 6. Pulley; 7. Belt; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. First cylinder; 10. Cutter; 11. Second cylinder; 12. Press block; 13. Support block; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Groove; 16. Collecting box; 17. Fixed block; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Brush; 20. Spring; 21. Fixed tube; 22. Fixed groove; 23. Pull groove; 24. Fixed column; 25. Slot; 26. Block; 27. Second motor; 28. Threaded rod; 29. Fixed plate; 30. Third motor; 31. First forward and reverse screw rod; 32. First gear; 33. Second forward and reverse screw rod; 34. Second gear; 35. Grinding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure, comprising a machine body 1, a first motor 2 is fixed on the surface of the machine body 1, a first rotating tube 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 2, a rotating rod 4 is inserted inside the machine body 1, a second rotating tube 5 is inserted inside the machine body 1, a pulley 6 is fixedly installed on the rear ends of the first rotating tube 3 and the second rotating tube 5, a belt 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley 6, a conveyor belt 8 is provided on the surfaces of the first rotating tube 3, the second rotating tube 5 and the rotating rod 4, a first cylinder 9 is fixed on the top of the machine body 1, a cutter 10 is fixed on the output end of the first cylinder 9, a second cylinder 11 is fixed on the top of the machine body 1, a pressing block 12 is fixed on the output end of the second cylinder 11, the cutter 10 is driven to move by the movement of the first cylinder 9, and shearing can be performed by the movement of the second cylinder 11 The movement drives the pressing block 12 to move, so that the carton can be formed. A support block 13 is fixedly installed inside the body 1, and an exhaust fan 14 is fixed inside the support block 13. A groove 15 is opened inside the body 1, and a collecting box 16 is sleeved inside the groove 15. A fixed block 17 is fixed to the top of the collecting box 16, and a fixed rod 18 is inserted into the fixed block 17. The outer surface of the fixed rod 18 is sleeved with a brush 19. A spring 20 is fixedly installed inside the fixed block 17, and the outer surface of the fixed block 17 is sleeved with a fixed tube 21. By pulling the fixed tube 21, the spring 20 is driven by the movement of the fixed tube 21 to perform an extrusion movement. Through the movement of the fixed tube 21, the surface of the fixed tube 21 is separated from the surface of the brush 19, and then the fixed rod 18 can be separated from the equipment, and then the brush 19 is separated from the fixed rod 18, and the brush 19 can be cleaned or replaced.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 A fixing groove 22 is provided inside the fixing block 17, one end of the spring 20 is connected to the surface of the fixing groove 22, and the other end of the spring 20 is connected to the surface of the fixing tube 21. A pull groove 23 is provided on the surface of the collecting box 16, and a fixing column 24 is fixedly installed on the surface of the body 1 and the surface of the collecting box 16. A card slot 25 is provided on the surface of the fixing column 24, and a card block 26 is sleeved on the surface of the card slot 25. By arranging the card block 26, the card slot 25 and the fixing column 24, the fixing effect of the collecting box 16 can be increased to prevent the collecting box 16 from sliding. The shape of the groove 15 and the bottom end of the collecting box 16 is "T"-shaped, and the surface of the first gear 32 is meshed with the surface of the second gear 34.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] See also Figure 1-6A second motor 27 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body 1, a threaded rod 28 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 27, a fixed plate 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 28, a third motor 30 is fixed to the surface of the fixed plate 29, a first forward and reverse screw rod 31 is fixed to the output end of the third motor 30, a first gear 32 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first forward and reverse screw rod 31, a second forward and reverse screw rod 33 is sleeved inside the fixed plate 29, a second gear 34 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second forward and reverse screw rod 33, and the surfaces of the first forward and reverse screw rod 31 and the second forward and reverse screw rod 33 are rotatably connected to the surface of the machine body 1. A grinding block 35 is connected, and the threaded rod 28 is driven to rotate by the movement of the second motor 27, and then the fixed plate 29 is moved by the rotation of the threaded rod 28, and then the third motor 30 is started, and the movement of the third motor 30 drives the first forward and reverse screw rod 31 and the second forward and reverse screw rod 33 to rotate, and the grinding block 35 is moved by the rotation of the first forward and reverse screw rod 31 and the second forward and reverse screw rod 33, and then the first cylinder 9 is started, and the cutter 10 is moved by the movement of the first cylinder 9, and then the cutter 10 contacts the grinding block 35, and grinding can be carried out.
[0029] Working principle: When the staff uses the equipment, first the cardboard is brought into contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 8, then the first motor 2 is started, and the first rotating tube 3 is driven to rotate by the movement of the first motor 2, and then the pulley 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating tube 3, and the belt 7 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the pulley 6, and then the conveyor belt 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the conveyor belt 8, and then the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the conveyor belt 8, and then the first cylinder 9 and the second cylinder 11 are started to move, and then the cutter is driven by the movement of the first cylinder 9 10 moves, the second cylinder 11 moves to drive the pressing block 12 to move, then the exhaust fan 14 is started to move, and then the brush 19 is driven to rotate by the movement of the transmission belt. The removed waste can be discharged into the collection box 16 through the movement of the exhaust fan 14 and the brush 19. When the staff needs to replace the brush 19 or clean the collection box 16, the block 26 is first separated from the surface of the card slot 25, and then contacted with the surface of the groove 23, and then the groove 23 is pulled, and the collection box 16 is driven to move by pulling the groove 23, and then The rear end of the collecting box 16 contacts the surface of one end of the machine body 1, and then the collecting box 16 can be cleaned, and then the fixing tube 21 is pulled, and the spring 20 can be squeezed to move through the movement of the fixing tube 21, and then the fixing tube 21 is separated from the surface of the fixing rod 18, and then the brush 19 is contacted with the surface of the brush 19, and then the brush 19 is pulled, and the fixing rod 18 is driven to move by the movement of the brush 19, and then the fixing rod 18 and the brush 19 are separated from the equipment, and the brush 19 can be replaced. When the staff needs to grind the cutter 10, first start the second motor 2 7. The threaded rod 28 is driven to rotate by the movement of the second motor 27, and then the fixed plate 29 is moved by the rotation of the threaded rod 28, and then the third motor 30 is started, and the first forward and reverse screw rod 31 and the second forward and reverse screw rod 33 are driven to rotate by the movement of the third motor 30, and then the first forward and reverse screw rod 31 and the second forward and reverse screw rod 33 are driven to move the grinding block 35, and then the first cylinder 9 is started, and the cutter 10 is driven to move by the movement of the first cylinder 9, and then the cutter 10 contacts the grinding block 35, and then grinding can be carried out.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A carton forming shearing machine with an auxiliary waste discharge structure, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixed on the surface of the machine body (1), a first rotating tube (3) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (2), a rotating rod (4) is inserted into the interior of the machine body (1), a second rotating tube (5) is inserted into the interior of the machine body (1), a pulley (6) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the first rotating tube (3) and the second rotating tube (5), a belt (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley (6), a conveyor belt (8) is provided on the surface of the first rotating tube (3), the second rotating tube (5) and the rotating rod (4), a first cylinder (9) is fixed on the top end of the machine body (1), a cutter (10) is fixed on the output end of the first cylinder (9), and a conveyor belt (8) is provided on the top end of the machine body (1). A second cylinder (11) is fixed, a pressure block (12) is fixed to the output end of the second cylinder (11), a support block (13) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1), an exhaust fan (14) is fixed inside the support block (13), a groove (15) is opened inside the machine body (1), a collection box (16) is sleeved inside the groove (15), a fixing block (17) is fixed at the top end of the collection box (16), a fixing rod (18) is inserted inside the fixing block (17), a brush (19) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (18), a spring (20) is fixedly installed inside the fixing block (17), and a fixing tube (21) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing block (17).
2. The carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (22) is provided inside the fixing block (17), one end of the spring (20) is connected to the surface of the fixing groove (22), and the other end of the spring (20) is connected to the surface of the fixing tube (21).
3. The carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (23) is provided on the surface of the collection box (16).
4. The carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (24) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body (1) and the surface of the collection box (16), a card slot (25) is provided on the surface of the fixing column (24), and a card block (26) is sleeved on the surface of the card slot (25).
5. The carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (15) and the bottom end of the collecting box (16) are in a "T" shape.
6. The carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine body (1); a threaded rod (28) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (27); a fixed plate (29) is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (28); a third motor (30) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed plate (29); a first forward and reverse screw rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (30); a first gear (32) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first forward and reverse screw rod (31); a second forward and reverse screw rod (33) is sleeved inside the fixed plate (29); a second gear (34) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second forward and reverse screw rod (33); and a grinding block (35) is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first forward and reverse screw rod (31) and the second forward and reverse screw rod (33).
7. The carton forming shearing machine with auxiliary waste discharge structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first gear (32) meshes with the surface of the second gear (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shearing machine
CN205571578U