Novel rotary cleaning device

By designing a rotary cleaning device, the speed reduction motor drives the scraper rotary frame and wear-resistant scraper to clean the sticky material on the inner wall of the inclined chute, solving the problem of sticky material and blocking material in the unloader, and improving production efficiency and economic benefits.

CN222539721UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CANGZHOU HUANG HUA GANG ORE HARBOR CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421761727.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of unloading ore, the unloader exceeds the design parameters due to the particle size, moisture content and viscosity of the material exceeding the design parameters, resulting in the material being easily stuck and blocked in the inclined chute, making it difficult to clean, resulting in production shutdown and reduced efficiency.

Method used

A new type of rotary cleaning device is designed, including a drive device frame, a speed reduction motor, a drive shaft, a scraper rotary frame and a wear-resistant scraper. The speed reduction motor drives the drive shaft, drives the scraper rotary frame and a wear-resistant scraper to rotate, and is installed on the inner wall of the oblique chute to clean the adhesive.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids material blockage caused by material accumulation, saves manpower and material resources, reduces production shutdown, improves the single-machine operation efficiency of the ship unloader, and significantly improves economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222539721U_ABST
    Figure CN222539721U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel rotary cleaning device which comprises a driving device frame, the top of the driving device frame is of an inclined structure and is fixedly provided with an inclined gear motor, an output shaft of the gear motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is rotationally sleeved with a bearing seat. A connecting base movably arranged on the transmission shaft in a sleeving mode is fixedly installed on the left side of the bearing base, a scraper rotating frame and a protective gland are fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft in a threaded mode, and the scraper rotating frame is located between the protective gland and the transmission shaft. By arranging a series of structures, after the inclined chute is installed and the wear-resistant scraper is attached to the inner wall of the inclined chute, accumulated materials in the inclined chute can be cleaned at any time in the operation process, material blockage caused by material accumulation is effectively avoided, the problem that the materials are difficult to clean after being attached is solved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The production stop time is reduced, the single-machine operation efficiency of the ship unloader is improved, and obvious economic benefits are achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship unloader cleaning, in particular to a novel rotary cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] As a special equipment for bulk cargo unloading operations, the ship unloader often encounters some problems that affect production during the actual loading and unloading of ore because the particle size, moisture content and viscosity of the unloaded ore far exceed the design parameters, which restricts the production efficiency of the ship unloader. When the ship unloader unloads materials, the materials are transported from the hopper to the downstream through the vibrating feeder. In the process of passing through the downstream inclined chute, affected by the inclination angle and structure of the chute, the materials are very likely to stick and block when passing through the chute, and are difficult to clean, resulting in long production stoppages and greatly reducing the efficiency of a single machine. This is an extremely important factor restricting production. However, there is currently no device on the market that can be installed inside the chute to clean materials. It is necessary to invent a device that can remove materials in the inclined chute to avoid the problems of slow material discharge and blockage caused by accumulated materials. In view of this, the present application proposes a new type of rotary cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel rotary cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel rotary cleaning device, comprising a driving device frame, the top of the driving device frame is an inclined structure and a reduction motor is fixedly installed with an inclined arrangement, a transmission shaft is installed on the output shaft of the reduction motor, a bearing seat is rotatably sleeved on the transmission shaft, a connecting seat movably sleeved on the transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the left side of the bearing seat, a scraper rotating frame and a protective pressure cover are threadedly fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft, the scraper rotating frame is located between the protective pressure cover and the transmission shaft, a wear-resistant scraper is threadedly fixed to the right side of the scraper rotating frame, the reduction motor is used to drive the scraper rotating frame to rotate through the transmission shaft, the scraper rotating frame is used to drive the wear-resistant scraper to rotate, and the wear-resistant scraper is installed and fitted on the inclined side wall of the downstream inclined chute to scrape off the sticky material on its side wall.

[0005] Preferably, a cancellation coupling is fixedly connected between the output shaft of the reduction motor and the right end of the transmission shaft, and the output shaft of the reduction motor and the transmission shaft are connected through the cancellation coupling.

[0006] Preferably, a shield is fixedly connected to the top of the drive device frame, and the cancellation coupling is located inside the shield.

[0007] Preferably, a movable through hole is opened on one side of the connecting seat, and the transmission shaft is located in the movable through hole and does not contact the inner wall of the movable through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the left end of the transmission shaft is provided with two thread grooves, and the threaded sleeve in the thread groove is provided with a first fixing bolt. The left side of the protective pressure cover and the left side of the scraper rotating frame are provided with two bolt through holes, and the bolt through holes are movably sleeved on the corresponding first fixing bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the wear-resistant scraper is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves on the left side, a second fixing bolt is threadedly sleeved in the threaded groove, and the scraper rotating frame is provided with a plurality of movable through holes on the left side which are respectively in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding second fixing bolts.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model cooperates with the reduction motor, cancellation coupling, connecting seat, wear-resistant scraper, scraper rotating frame, transmission shaft, protective pressure cover and driving device frame. After being installed with the inclined chute and making the wear-resistant scraper fit with the inner wall of the inclined chute, the accumulated materials in the inclined chute can be cleaned up at any time during the operation, which effectively avoids blockage caused by material accumulation and avoids the problem of difficulty in cleaning after material adhesion, saves a lot of manpower and material resources, reduces production downtime, improves the operating efficiency of the single ship unloader, and achieves obvious economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel rotary cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel rotary cleaning device proposed by the utility model installed inside a downstream inclined chute;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the left view of the structure in which the scraper rotating frame and the wear-resistant scraper are located inside the downstream inclined chute.

[0015] In the figure: 1. reduction motor; 2. cancellation coupling; 3. protective cover; 4. bearing seat; 5. connecting seat; 6. wear-resistant scraper; 7. scraper rotating frame; 8. transmission shaft; 9. protective cover; 10. drive device frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a novel rotary cleaning device proposed in this embodiment includes a driving device frame 10, the top of the driving device frame 10 is an inclined structure and is fixedly installed with an inclined reduction motor 1, a transmission shaft 8 is installed on the output shaft of the reduction motor 1, a bearing seat 4 is rotatably sleeved on the transmission shaft 8, a connecting seat 5 movably sleeved on the transmission shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bearing seat 4, a scraper rotating frame 7 and a protective pressure cover 9 are threadedly fixed on the left end of the transmission shaft 8, the scraper rotating frame 7 is located between the protective pressure cover 9 and the transmission shaft 8, and a wear-resistant scraper 6 is threadedly fixed on the right side of the scraper rotating frame 7, the reduction motor 1 is used to drive the scraper rotating frame 7 to rotate through the transmission shaft, and the scraper rotating frame 7 is used to drive the wear-resistant scraper 6 to rotate, and the wear-resistant scraper 6 is installed and attached to the inclined side wall of the downstream inclined chute by rotation to scrape the sticky material on the side wall;

[0018] The length of the wear-resistant scraper 6 is 2260mm, and the width ranges from narrow to wide 175-220mm. The actual cleaning area reaches 4.01㎡, accounting for 1 / 3 of the inclined surface area of ​​the inclined chute. The cleaning area is large, but the space occupied is small. When not in operation, the cleaner is parallel to the chute direction, and the actual material blocking section is only 0.008㎡, avoiding the shortcomings of conventional cleaners such as complex structure, inability to install, and large material blocking area.

[0019] The reduction motor 1 can be operated manually on site or remotely controlled through an external PLC. Manual operation can be started at any time according to the sticky material situation, and it can be stopped after the material is scraped clean. Automatic operation can set the cleaning time and interval independently according to the viscosity of the material to ensure that the accumulated material is cleaned in time to avoid blockage caused by adhesion and accumulation.

[0020] Specifically, a cancellation coupling 2 is fixedly connected between the output shaft of the reduction motor 1 and the right end of the transmission shaft 8, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 1 and the transmission shaft 8 are connected through the cancellation coupling 2, wherein the reduction ratio i of the reduction motor 1 is 156.31, the output speed is 6.1r / min, and the output torque is 6210N·m.

[0021] Furthermore, a shield 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device frame 10 , and the cancellation coupling 2 is located in the shield 3 . The shield 3 is provided to shield and protect the cancellation coupling 2 .

[0022] Furthermore, a movable through hole is opened on one side of the connecting seat 5, and the transmission shaft 8 is located in the movable through hole and does not contact the inner wall of the movable through hole, so as to achieve the effect of allowing the transmission shaft 8 to movably pass through.

[0023] Furthermore, two threaded grooves are provided at the left end of the transmission shaft 8, and a first fixing bolt is threadedly sleeved in the threaded groove. Two bolt through holes are provided on the left side of the protective pressure cover 9 and the left side of the scraper rotating frame 7, and the bolt through holes are movably sleeved on the corresponding first fixing bolts. The two first fixing bolts are used to install and lock the protective pressure cover 9 and the scraper rotating frame 7 to the transmission shaft 8.

[0024] Furthermore, a plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the left side of the wear-resistant scraper 6, a second fixing bolt is provided in the threaded sleeve in the threaded groove, and a plurality of movable through holes which are respectively in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding second fixing bolts are provided on the left side of the scraper rotating frame 7, and the second fixing bolts are used to install and lock the wear-resistant scraper 6 and the scraper rotating frame 7.

[0025] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: before installation, the scraper rotating frame 7 and the transmission shaft 8 are in an uninstalled state. A hole for the left side of the connecting seat 5 to be inserted is opened in advance at the corresponding position of the downstream inclined chute that needs to be cleaned, and then the left side of the connecting seat 5 and the left end of the transmission shaft 8 are inserted, and then the scraper rotating frame 7 and the protective pressure cover 9 are fixed to the left end of the transmission shaft 8 from the inside through two first fixing bolts, and then the connecting seat 5 is welded and fixed to the outer mother plate of the downstream inclined chute from the outside. When not in use, the wear-resistant scraper 6 is parallel to the inner wall of the downstream inclined chute and is in active contact with its inner wall; when cleaning, start the reduction motor 1, the reduction motor 1 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate through the cancellation coupling 2, the transmission shaft 8 drives the scraper rotating frame 7 to rotate, and the scraper rotating frame 7 drives the wear-resistant scraper 6 to rotate, The sticky material on the inner wall of the inclined chute is cleaned by rotary scraping. The length of the wear-resistant scraper 6 is 2260mm, and the width is 175-220mm from narrow to wide. The actual cleaning area during rotation reaches 4.01㎡, accounting for 1 / 3 of the inclined surface area of ​​the inclined chute. The cleaning area is large, but the space occupied is small. When not in operation, the cleaner is parallel to the chute direction, and the actual material blocking section is only 0.008㎡, avoiding the shortcomings of conventional cleaners such as complex structure, inability to install, and large material blocking area. After installing this rotary cleaning device, the accumulated material in the inclined chute can be cleaned at any time during the operation, effectively avoiding the blockage caused by material accumulation, and avoiding the problem of difficulty in cleaning after material adhesion, saving a lot of manpower and material resources, reducing production downtime, and improving the single-machine operation efficiency of the ship unloader, achieving obvious economic benefits;

[0026] In addition, in actual use, the reduction motor 1 can be manually operated on site, or remotely interlocked through an external PLC. Manual operation can be started at any time according to the sticky material situation, and the system will be shut down after the material is scraped clean. Automatic operation can independently set the cleaning time and interval according to the viscosity of the material to ensure that the accumulated material is cleaned up in time to avoid blockage caused by adhesion and accumulation.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel rotary cleaning device, comprising a driving device frame (10), characterized in that: The top of the driving device frame (10) is an inclined structure and is fixedly mounted with an inclined reduction motor (1); a transmission shaft (8) is mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor (1); a bearing seat (4) is rotatably sleeved on the transmission shaft (8); a connecting seat (5) movably sleeved on the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bearing seat (4); a scraper rotating frame (7) and a protective pressure cover (9) are threadedly fixed on the left end of the transmission shaft (8); the scraper rotating frame (7) is located between the protective pressure cover (9) and the transmission shaft (8); and a wear-resistant scraper (6) is threadedly fixed on the right side of the scraper rotating frame (7).

2. A novel rotary cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A deregistered coupling (2) is fixedly connected between the output shaft of the reduction motor (1) and the right end of the transmission shaft (8), and the output shaft of the reduction motor (1) and the transmission shaft (8) are connected via the deregistered coupling (2).

3. A novel rotary cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device frame (10), and the cancellation coupling (2) is located inside the protective cover (3).

4. A novel rotary cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable through hole is provided on one side of the connecting seat (5), and the transmission shaft (8) is located in the movable through hole and does not contact the inner wall of the movable through hole.

5. A novel rotary cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the transmission shaft (8) is provided with two thread grooves, and a first fixing bolt is threadedly sleeved in the thread groove. The left side of the protective gland (9) and the left side of the scraper rotating frame (7) are both provided with two bolt through holes, and the bolt through holes are movably sleeved on the corresponding first fixing bolts.

6. A novel rotary cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant scraper (6) has a plurality of threaded grooves on its left side, and a second fixing bolt is threadedly sleeved in the threaded groove. The scraper rotating frame (7) has a plurality of movable through holes on its left side, which are respectively in movable contact with the outer sides of the corresponding second fixing bolts.