Warehousing storage discharging structure facilitating taking

Abstract

The utility model discloses a warehouse storage discharge structure convenient to take, the upper end of a positioning frame is provided with a guardrail, the lower end of the positioning frame is provided with a pushing gap and two supporting seats, a pushing channel is formed between the supporting seats, the pushing gap is located between the two supporting seats, and the pushing gap is located between the two supporting seats. A discharging port is formed between the upper end of the front half section of each supporting seat and the positioning frame, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the upper end of each supporting seat, the discharging unit comprises a driving unit used for driving a rotating seat to rotate, the rotating seat is slidably arranged on a rotating rod in a sleeving mode, the rotating rod is connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is rotationally connected with a displacement seat. The displacement seat slidably sleeves the guide column; the rotating rod is sleeved with a spring, the two ends of the spring are connected with the rotating base and the connecting piece respectively, a push plate is arranged at the upper end of the displacement base, the push plate is used in cooperation with the push channel, and two push rods are arranged on the push plate. The device has the beneficial effects that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the operation is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the device is not easy to damage and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a storage structure, in particular to a storage and discharge structure which is convenient for taking out. Background Art

[0002] When storing plate-shaped parts, several plate-shaped profiles are usually stacked on a pallet. However, the plate-shaped profiles that can be stacked directly on the pallet can only be wood and steel, which are easy to stack. It is not easy to stack plastic or plate-shaped profiles that have a certain hardness but are light in weight. Since the plastic plate-shaped profiles are light in weight and have a certain smoothness on the surface, the friction between two adjacent ones stacked together is small, so when stacked at a certain height, they will tilt and fall. Even if the operator is particularly careful to stack them to a certain height, when the pallet is transferred by a forklift, the , the plate-shaped profiles on the pallet will tilt and collapse, so when transporting such plate-shaped profiles, they can only be placed in a cart with guardrails on the edges for transportation. Although this method solves the above problems to a certain extent, when transporting to the unloading site, the operator will manually unload a certain amount or all of the plate-shaped materials according to actual needs, which requires continuous bending operation, increasing the labor intensity of the operator; especially when taking the plate-shaped materials at the bottom, more physical strength is consumed. After a long period of operation, the unloading efficiency will be affected as the physical strength decreases.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art are committed to providing a storage and discharge structure that is easy to take and can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a warehouse storage, discharge and unloading structure that is easy to take and can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a storage and unloading structure for easy access, including a storage unit and a unloading unit;

[0006] The storage unit includes a positioning frame, a guardrail is provided at the upper end of the positioning frame, a pushing notch is provided at the lower end of the positioning frame and two supporting seats are provided, a pushing channel is formed between the supporting seats, the pushing notch is located between the two supporting seats, a discharge port is formed between the upper end of the front half of each supporting seat and the positioning frame, a plurality of rollers are provided at the upper end of each supporting seat, a plurality of first walking wheels are provided at the outer side of the two supporting seats, a plurality of mounting grooves are provided at the inner lower end of each supporting seat, and a second walking wheel used in conjunction with each first walking wheel is provided in each mounting groove;

[0007] The unloading unit includes a driving unit for driving the rotating seat to rotate, the rotating seat is slidably sleeved on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected to the connecting piece, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to the displacement seat, the displacement seat is slidably sleeved on the guide column, the upper end of the guide column is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the two ends of the guide rod are respectively supported by the support columns;

[0008] A spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the rotating seat and the connecting piece. A push plate is arranged on the upper end of the displacement seat, and the push plate is used in conjunction with the pushing channel. Two push rods are arranged on the push plate.

[0009] Preferably, the guardrail includes four columns, each of which has an L-shaped cross-section. Each column is removable and arranged at the four corners of the positioning frame. Two columns on the same side are connected by X-shaped reinforcement ribs, and each column is provided with a handle.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing notch is located above the pushing channel, and the width of the pushing notch is the same as the width of the pushing channel; the pushing notch and the pushing channel are respectively opened at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the positioning frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of installation cavities are provided at the upper end of each of the support seats, a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged in each of the installation cavities, and an upper half of each of the rollers extends out of the installation cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of each of the rollers, the number of the first running wheels and the number of the second running wheels are both four, the diameter of the first running wheels is larger than the diameter of the second running wheels, and the first running wheels are brake wheels.

[0013] Preferably, the driving unit includes a power installation positioning box, which is provided with a box door that can be opened and closed, a driving motor is arranged in the power installation positioning box, and a connecting shaft is arranged on the driving rotating seat, and the connecting shaft rotatably extends into the power installation positioning box and is connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the connecting piece, and the other end of the rotating rod is threadably connected to an end cap.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting member includes a first connecting part, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the first connecting part, the first connecting part is connected to the second connecting part in an L-shape, and the second connecting part is rotatably connected to the displacement seat; the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the rotating seat and the first connecting part.

[0016] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is provided at the upper end of the guide column, and the guide column is slidably connected to the guide rod through the sliding sleeve;

[0017] The upper end of the push plate is flush with the upper end of the support seat, the upper end of the displacement seat is provided with an extension portion, the upper end of the extension portion is detachably connected to the upper end of the push plate by a screw, and each of the push rods is detachably connected to the push plate;

[0018] Positioning grooves are provided on the inner side of the extension part and the lower end of the push plate, and a reinforcing block is provided at the angle between the extension part and the push plate. The upper and lower ends of the reinforcing block are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0019] Preferably, the invention further comprises a foundation pit opened on the ground, wherein the unloading unit is arranged in the foundation pit;

[0020] A boss is provided in the foundation pit, the power installation positioning box is provided on the boss, and the lower ends of the support columns are respectively disassembled by positioning blocks and provided in the foundation pit;

[0021] A plurality of supporting members are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the foundation pit, and the plurality of supporting members on the same side simultaneously support a top plate, and an opening is formed between the two top plates.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: on the one hand, the utility model replaces manual unloading, avoids constant bending during unloading, and effectively reduces the labor intensity of the staff; on the other hand, when unloading for a long time or in batches, the unloading efficiency will not be affected by the operator's physical decline; on the other hand, it has the beneficial effects of simple operation, low manufacturing cost and not easy to damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in which the unloading unit is arranged in the foundation pit.

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage unit in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage unit in the utility model.

[0029] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a first stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the unloading unit in the utility model.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a second stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the unloading unit in the utility model.

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the displacement seat and the push plate, sliding sleeve and other components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a storage and unloading structure for easy access is characterized by comprising a storage unit 1 and a unloading unit 2;

[0037] The storage unit 1 includes a positioning frame 3, a guardrail 5 is provided at the upper end of the positioning frame 3, a push notch 6 is provided at the lower end of the positioning frame 3 and two support seats 7 are provided, a push channel 8 is formed between each of the support seats 7, the push notch 6 is located between the two support seats 7, a discharge port 10 is formed between the upper end of the front half of each of the support seats 7 and the positioning frame 3, a plurality of rollers 9 are provided at the upper end of each of the support seats 7, a plurality of first walking wheels 29 are provided at the outer side of the two support seats 7, a plurality of mounting grooves 30 are provided at the inner lower end of each of the support seats 7, and a second walking wheel 31 used in conjunction with each of the first walking wheels 29 is provided in each of the mounting grooves 30;

[0038] The unloading unit 2 includes a driving unit for driving the rotating seat 11 to rotate, the rotating seat 11 is slidably sleeved on the rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 12 is connected to the connecting member 13, the connecting member 13 is rotatably connected to the displacement seat 15, the displacement seat 15 is slidably sleeved on the guide column 78, the upper end of the guide column 78 is slidably connected to the guide rod 17, and the two ends of the guide rod 17 are supported by the support columns 18 respectively;

[0039] The rotating rod 12 is sleeved with a spring 16, and the two ends of the spring 16 are respectively connected to the rotating seat 11 and the connecting member 13. The upper end of the displacement seat 15 is provided with a push plate 19, and the push plate 19 is used in conjunction with the pushing channel 8. Two push rods 20 are provided on the push plate 19.

[0040] The guardrail 5 includes four columns 23 , each of which has an L-shaped cross-section. Each of the columns 23 is detachably mounted at the four corners of the positioning frame 3 . Two columns 23 on the same side are connected by an X-shaped reinforcing rib 26 , and each of the columns 23 is provided with a handle 27 .

[0041] The pushing notch 6 is located above the pushing channel 8 , and the width of the pushing notch 6 is the same as the width of the pushing channel 8 ; the pushing notch 6 and the pushing channel 8 are respectively opened at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the positioning frame 3 .

[0042] A plurality of mounting cavities 32 are provided at the upper end of each of the support seats 7 , and a plurality of rollers 9 are rotatably disposed in each of the mounting cavities 32 , and the upper half of each of the rollers 9 extends out of the mounting cavity 32 .

[0043] The outer surface of each of the rollers 9 is provided with a rubber layer. The number of the first running wheels 29 and the number of the second running wheels 31 are both four. The diameter of the first running wheel 29 is greater than the diameter of the second running wheel 31. The first running wheel 29 is a brake wheel.

[0044] The driving unit includes a power installation and positioning box 33, on which a box door 35 that can be opened and closed is provided, a driving motor is provided in the power installation and positioning box 33, and a connecting shaft 36 is provided on the driving rotating seat 11, and the connecting shaft 36 is rotatably extended into the power installation and positioning box 33 and connected to the output end of the driving motor. The power installation and positioning box 33 not only plays the role of installing the driving motor, but also plays the role of supporting the connecting shaft 36 for positioning, so that the unloading unit 2 has better stability during operation.

[0045] One end of the rotating rod 12 is connected to the connecting member 13 , and the other end of the rotating rod 12 is threadably connected to an end cap 37 .

[0046] The connecting member 13 includes a first connecting portion 38, one end of the rotating rod 12 is connected to the first connecting portion 38, the first connecting portion 38 is connected to the second connecting portion 39 in an L-shape, and the second connecting portion 39 is rotatably connected to the displacement seat 15; the two ends of the spring 16 are respectively connected to the rotating seat 11 and the first connecting portion 38.

[0047] The upper end of the guide column 78 is provided with a sliding sleeve 50, and the guide column 78 is slidably connected to the guide rod 17 through the sliding sleeve 50;

[0048] The upper end of the push plate 19 is flush with the upper end of the support seat 7, and the upper end of the displacement seat 15 is provided with an extension portion 51, and the upper end of the extension portion 51 is detachably connected to the upper end of the push plate 19 by screws, and each of the push rods 20 is detachably connected to the push plate 19;

[0049] Positioning grooves 52 are formed on the inner side of the extension portion 51 and the lower end of the push plate 19 . A reinforcing block 53 is provided at the angle between the extension portion 51 and the push plate 19 . The upper and lower ends of the reinforcing block 53 are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves 52 .

[0050] When the utility model is actually used, it also includes a foundation pit 21 opened on the ground, and the unloading unit 2 is arranged in the foundation pit 21;

[0051] A boss 60 is provided in the foundation pit 21, the power installation positioning box 33 is provided on the boss 60, and the lower ends of the support columns 18 are respectively disassembled and provided in the foundation pit 21 through the positioning blocks 22;

[0052] Several supporting members 70 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the foundation pit 21. The multiple supporting members 70 on the same side simultaneously support a top plate 71, and an opening 72 is formed between the two top plates 71. The two top plates 71 are used to shorten the width of the opening 72, further improving safety.

[0053] The optimal working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0054] A plurality of plastic sheet pieces 99 are placed in the storage unit 1, and four L-shaped columns 23 cooperate with each other to limit the plastic sheet pieces 99, and the storage unit 1 is pushed to the unloading area so that the push notch 6 and the push channel 8 in the storage unit 1 are located directly above the push plate 19, and the positioning is performed by the brake wheel, and the rotating seat 11 is driven by the driving motor to rotate. As the rotating seat 11 rotates, the rotating rod 12 is driven to rotate. As the rotating rod 12 rotates, the rotating rod 12 slides in the rotating seat 11, and when the rotating rod 12 drives the connecting piece 13 to move to the left side of the guide rod 17, the spring 16 is squeezed (such as Figure 8 As shown in the figure, when the rotating rod 12 drives the connecting member 13 to move to the right side of the guide rod 17, the spring 16 rebounds. Since the two ends of the spring 16 are respectively connected to the rotating seat 11 and the connecting member 13, when the rotating rod 12 slides in the rotating seat 11, the distance between the rotating seat 11 and the connecting member 13 will be continuously changed, thereby causing the spring 16 to continuously rebound or be squeezed (when the distance between the rotating seat 11 and the connecting member 13 becomes smaller, the spring 16 will be squeezed, and when the distance between the rotating seat 11 and the connecting member 13 becomes larger, the spring will rebound and stretch); since the rotating rod 12 is connected to the connecting member 13, when the rotating rod 12 rotates, the connecting member 13 follows the movement, and when the connecting member 13 moves, the connecting member 13 itself rotates and drives the displacement seat 15 to reciprocate along the up and down directions of the guide column 78. At the same time, the displacement seat 15 reciprocates up and down When the swivel rod 12 is rotated, it will drive the left and right movement, thereby making the guide column 78 move left and right. Due to the left and right movement of the guide column 78, the sliding sleeve 50 arranged at the upper end of the guide column 78 is driven to move back and forth along the guide rod 17. The movement of the guide column 78 drives the displacement seat 15 to move left and right while moving up and down. The movement of the displacement seat 15 drives the push plate 19 to move. When the push plate 19 moves to the pushing notch 6, the push rod 20 on the push plate 19 facilitates the rear end contact of the plastic sheet member 99 located at the lower end, and the push plate 19 continues to move, thereby pushing the plastic sheet member 99 forward through the push rod 20. The push plate 19 continues to move forward until the plastic sheet member 99 is discharged through the discharge port 10 to complete a discharging action. Then the push plate 19 moves downward and backward to prepare for the second pushing action. After the unloading is completed, the operator loads the material.

[0055] When the utility model is in use, the unloading unit 2 is arranged in the foundation pit 21, and the foundation pit 21 can be dug in the unloading area. The length of the push plate 19 can be replaced according to actual needs. In specific use, in order to reduce friction, the stacking height is not easy to be too high, so as to avoid the plastic sheet member 99 located above from causing excessive pressure on the lowest plastic sheet member 99, thereby affecting the smoothness of discharging (the specific stacking height is determined according to the actual weight of a single plastic sheet member 99, so as not to affect the smoothness of discharging). In addition, the utility model is not suitable for profiles that are heavy or have high friction, such as iron plates and wooden boards. The above profiles will increase the difficulty of discharging and reduce the efficiency of discharging.

[0056] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A storage and discharge structure that is easy to take out, characterized by: It comprises a storage unit (1) and a discharge unit (2); The storage unit (1) comprises a positioning frame (3), the upper end of the positioning frame (3) is provided with a guardrail (5), the lower end of the positioning frame (3) is provided with a pushing notch (6) and two supporting seats (7), a pushing channel (8) is formed between each of the supporting seats (7), the pushing notch (6) is located between the two supporting seats (7), a discharge port (10) is formed between the upper end of the front half of each of the supporting seats (7) and the positioning frame (3), a plurality of rollers (9) are provided at the upper end of each of the supporting seats (7), a plurality of first running wheels (29) are provided on the outer side of the two supporting seats (7), a plurality of mounting grooves (30) are provided at the inner lower end of each of the supporting seats (7), and a second running wheel (31) used in conjunction with each of the first running wheels (29) is provided in each of the mounting grooves (30); The unloading unit (2) comprises a driving unit for driving the rotating seat (11) to rotate; the rotating seat (11) is slidably sleeved on a rotating rod (12); the rotating rod (12) is connected to a connecting member (13); the connecting member (13) is rotatably connected to a displacement seat (15); the displacement seat (15) is slidably sleeved on a guide column (78); the upper end of the guide column (78) is slidably connected to a guide rod (17); and both ends of the guide rod (17) are supported by support columns (18) respectively. A spring (16) is sleeved on the rotating rod (12), and two ends of the spring (16) are respectively connected to the rotating seat (11) and the connecting member (13). A push plate (19) is provided at the upper end of the displacement seat (15), and the push plate (19) is used in conjunction with the pushing channel (8). Two push rods (20) are provided on the push plate (19).

2. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail (5) comprises four columns (23), each of which has an L-shaped cross section. Each of the columns (23) is detachably mounted at four corners of the positioning frame (3). Two columns (23) on the same side are connected via an X-shaped reinforcing rib (26), and each of the columns (23) is provided with a handle (27).

3. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 2, characterized in that: The push notch (6) is located above the push channel (8), and the width of the push notch (6) is the same as the width of the push channel (8); the push notch (6) and the push channel (8) are respectively opened at the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the positioning frame (3).

4. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of installation cavities (32) are provided at the upper end of each support seat (7), a plurality of rollers (9) are rotatably arranged in each installation cavity (32), and the upper half of each roller (9) extends out of the installation cavity (32).

5. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the rollers (9) is provided with a rubber layer, the number of the first running wheels (29) and the number of the second running wheels (31) are both four, the diameter of the first running wheels (29) is larger than the diameter of the second running wheels (31), and the first running wheels (29) are brake wheels.

6. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 5, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a power installation and positioning box (33), the power installation and positioning box (33) is provided with a box door (35) that can be opened and closed, a driving motor is arranged in the power installation and positioning box (33), and a connecting shaft (36) is arranged on the driving rotating seat (11), the connecting shaft (36) is rotatably extended into the power installation and positioning box (33), and is connected to the output end of the driving motor.

7. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (12) is connected to the connecting piece (13), and the other end of the rotating rod (12) is threadably connected to an end cap (37).

8. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting member (13) comprises a first connecting portion (38), one end of the rotating rod (12) is connected to the first connecting portion (38), the first connecting portion (38) is connected to a second connecting portion (39) in an L-shape, and the second connecting portion (39) is rotatably connected to the displacement seat (15); the two ends of the spring (16) are respectively connected to the rotating seat (11) and the first connecting portion (38).

9. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (50) is provided at the upper end of the guide column (78), and the guide column (78) is slidably connected to the guide rod (17) through the sliding sleeve (50); The upper end of the push plate (19) is flush with the upper end of the support seat (7); the upper end of the displacement seat (15) is provided with an extension portion (51); the upper end of the extension portion (51) is detachably connected to the upper end of the push plate (19) by means of screws; each of the push rods (20) is detachably connected to the push plate (19); a positioning groove (52) is provided on the inner side of the extension portion (51) and the lower end of the push plate (19); a reinforcing block (53) is provided at the angle between the extension portion (51) and the push plate (19); the upper and lower ends of the reinforcing block (53) are respectively inserted into each of the positioning grooves (52).

10. The easy-to-take storage and discharge structure of claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a foundation pit (21) opened on the ground, wherein the unloading unit (2) is arranged in the foundation pit (21); a boss (60) is arranged in the foundation pit (21), the power installation positioning box (33) is arranged on the boss (60), and the lower ends of the support columns (18) are respectively disassembled and arranged in the foundation pit (21) through positioning blocks (22); a plurality of support members (70) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the foundation pit (21), and the plurality of support members (70) located on the same side simultaneously support a top plate (71), and an opening (72) is formed between the two top plates (71).

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