Wooden product waste material recycling and feeding device
By designing a wood product waste recycling and loading device, including cutting, conveying and feeding devices, the problem of manual processing in the prior art affecting efficiency is solved, and automated loading and efficient recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421353964.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when recycling wood product waste materials, due to different sizes of waste materials, larger and longer materials cannot be placed directly into the recycling device, and manual processing is required, which affects processing efficiency.
A wood product waste recycling and loading device is designed, including a processing bin, a cutting device, a conveying device, a feeding device and a regulating device. Larger and longer wood product waste is cut and pretreated by cutting and long cutting materials, and the cut materials are transported to the external recycling device through the conveying device and the feeding device. The adjustment device can adjust the loading height according to actual needs.
It realizes automatic loading of wood product waste materials, improves the efficiency of recycling and processing, reduces the need for manual processing, and is suitable for loading work of different heights.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for recycling waste wood products. Background Art
[0002] At present, wood plays a great supporting role in human life. According to the properties of different woods, people use them in different ways to make different wooden products, and some waste materials of wooden products will be recycled and reused.
[0003] In the prior art, when recycling wood waste, it is usually recycled by shredding and then pressing into blocks. When adding materials, due to the different sizes of waste materials, larger and longer materials cannot be placed in the recycling device and need to be manually processed before recycling, which affects the processing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a recycling and feeding device for wood product waste materials, comprising: a processing chamber, a cutting device is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber, a conveying device is arranged on the inner cavity of the processing chamber, a feeding device is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing chamber, and an adjusting device is arranged on the bottom of one end of the feeding device;
[0007] The cutting device comprises a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 passes through the surface of the processing chamber through a bearing and is equipped with a transmission rod 1, one end of the transmission rod 1 passes through the other side of the processing chamber through a bearing and is equipped with a gear 1, the surface of the gear 1 is meshed with a gear 2, and one side of the gear 2 passes through the surface of the processing chamber through a movable shaft and is connected to a transmission rod 2;
[0008] The adjusting device includes a base plate, a concave base is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, H-shaped support rods are movably embedded at both ends of the concave base, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the H-shaped support rod, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the concave base, and support shafts are fixedly installed on the inner sides of both ends of the top of the H-shaped support rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a feed port is provided at the top of the processing chamber, baffle plates 1 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber, and baffle plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the motor one is fixedly installed on one side of the processing chamber, one end of the transmission rod two is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber through a bearing, and multiple cutting blades are staggeredly installed on the surfaces of the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the conveying device includes a motor 2 and a linkage shaft 1, one side of the motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing bin, the output end of the motor 2 passes through the surface of the processing bin through a bearing and is equipped with a transmission shaft 1, one end of the transmission shaft 1 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing bin through a bearing, the two ends of the linkage shaft 1 are respectively installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the processing bin through bearings, a conveyor belt 1 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 1 and the linkage shaft 1, and the baffle 2 is located above one end of the conveyor belt 1.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the feeding device includes a mounting plate 1 and a mounting plate 2, a movable sleeve is fixedly installed on one end of one side of the mounting plate 1, and the movable sleeve passes through one side of the inner cavity of the processing bin through a bearing, a movable shaft is fixedly installed on one end of one side of the mounting plate 2, and the surface of the movable shaft passes through the other side of the inner cavity of the processing bin through a bearing, a transmission shaft 2 is installed on the inner sides of both ends of the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 through bearings, a motor 3 is installed on the inner side of the movable sleeve, and the output end of the motor 3 passes through the surface of the mounting plate 1 through a bearing and is connected to one side of one of the transmission shafts 2, and a movable groove is fixedly installed on the other end of one side of the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2.
[0013] As a preferred implementation manner, the two support shafts are movable inside the two movable grooves respectively.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model, when loading the recycling processing of wooden waste materials, firstly starts the motor one, the motor two and the motor three through the external controller, and then pours the wooden waste materials to be recycled into the feeding port, after the motor one is started, it will drive the transmission rod one and the gear one to rotate, and drive the transmission rod two to rotate synchronously with the transmission rod one through the gear two, and the cutting blades on the surfaces of the transmission rod one and the transmission rod two are staggeredly installed to cut the fallen wooden waste materials, and the cut materials fall on the surface of the conveyor belt one, and as the motor two runs, it drives the transmission shaft one to rotate, and synchronously drives the conveyor belt one and the linkage shaft one to rotate and deliver the materials to the surface of the conveyor belt two, and the motor three starts and drives the transmission shaft two to rotate, and the transmission shaft two drives the conveyor belt two and the support plate to rotate, thereby driving the cut wood to move, and the top end of the conveyor belt two is located above the feeding port of the external recycling device, and the cut wood is transported to the external recycling device through the conveyor belt two, and the loading work is completed, and the larger and longer wooden waste materials are cut and pre-processed by the cutting device, which is convenient for subsequent loading work.
[0016] 2. The utility model can adjust the feeding height of the feeding device through the adjusting device according to the actual height of the external recovery device, and start the hydraulic telescopic rod through the external controller. The hydraulic telescopic rod drives the H-shaped support rod to move up and down in the concave base, and the synchronous support shaft slides in the movable groove to drive the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2. The mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2 are located at one end of the inner cavity of the processing bin and rotated through the movable sleeve and the movable shaft, which is convenient for adjustment, so that the feeding device can meet the feeding work of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a main schematic diagram of a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A side view of a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A side-cut structural diagram of a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A structural diagram of a feeding device of a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 A structural diagram of a feeding device of a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a feeding device of a wood product waste material recycling and feeding device provided by the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Processing bin; 101. Feeding port; 102. Baffle 1; 103. Baffle 2; 2. Cutting device; 201. Motor 1; 202. Transmission rod 1; 203. Gear 1; 204. Gear 2; 205. Transmission rod 2; 206. Cutting blade; 3. Conveying device; 301. Motor 2; 302. Transmission shaft 1; 303. Linkage shaft 1; 304. Conveyor belt 1; 4. Feeding device; 401. Mounting plate 1; 402. Mounting plate 2; 403. Movable sleeve; 404. Movable shaft; 405. Transmission shaft 2; 406. Motor 3; 407. Conveyor belt 2; 408. Support plate; 409. Movable slot; 5. Adjusting device; 501. Bottom plate; 502. Concave base; 503. H-shaped support rod; 504. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 505. Support shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a recycling and feeding device for wood product waste, comprising: a processing bin 1, a cutting device 2 is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the processing bin 1, a conveying device 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing bin 1, a feeding device 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing bin 1, and an adjusting device 5 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the feeding device 4;
[0027] The cutting device 2 includes a motor 201, the output end of the motor 201 penetrates the surface of the processing chamber 1 through a bearing and is equipped with a transmission rod 202, one end of the transmission rod 202 penetrates the processing chamber 1 through a bearing and is equipped with a gear 203 on the other side, the surface of the gear 203 is meshed with a gear 204, and one side of the gear 204 penetrates the surface of the processing chamber 1 through a movable shaft and is connected to a transmission rod 205;
[0028] The adjusting device 5 includes a base plate 501, a concave base 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 501, H-shaped support rods 503 are movably embedded at both ends of the concave base 502, a hydraulic telescopic rod 504 is installed at the bottom of the H-shaped support rod 503, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 504 is fixedly installed on the top of the concave base 502, and support shafts 505 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of both ends of the top of the H-shaped support rod 503.
[0029] Specifically: the processing bin 1 plays a supporting and installing role, the cutting device 2 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the processing bin 1 to cut the added wood waste materials, the conveying device 3 and the feeding device 4 play a conveying role, and the adjusting device 5 can adjust the loading height of the feeding device 4.
[0030] In one embodiment, a feed port 101 is opened at the top of the processing chamber 1 , baffle plates 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 , and baffle plate 2 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 .
[0031] Specifically: the feed port 101 can convey the waste wood products to be cut to the middle of the transmission rod 1 202 and the transmission rod 205 to facilitate cutting, and the baffle 2 103 can shield the cut wood to prevent it from falling into the gap at one end of the conveyor belt 1 304.
[0032] In one embodiment, one side of motor 1 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing chamber 1, one end of transmission rod 205 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 through a bearing, and multiple cutting blades 206 are staggeredly installed on the surfaces of transmission rod 1 202 and transmission rod 2 205.
[0033] Specifically, the cutting blades 206 on the surfaces of the transmission rod 1 202 and the transmission rod 205 are installed opposite to each other, and the cutting teeth are opposite to each other and staggered in pairs.
[0034] In one embodiment, the conveying device 3 includes a motor 2 301 and a linkage shaft 1 303. One side of the motor 2 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing chamber 1. The output end of the motor 2 301 passes through the surface of the processing chamber 1 through a bearing and is equipped with a transmission shaft 1 302. One end of the transmission shaft 1 302 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 through a bearing. Both ends of the linkage shaft 1 303 are respectively installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 through bearings. A conveyor belt 1 304 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 1 302 and the linkage shaft 1 303. The baffle 2 103 is located above one end of the conveyor belt 1 304.
[0035] Specifically: the operation of the motor 2 301 drives the transmission shaft 1 302 to rotate, and synchronously drives the conveyor belt 1 304 and the linkage shaft 1 303 to rotate to deliver the materials to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 407.
[0036] In one embodiment, the feeding device 4 includes a mounting plate 1 401 and a mounting plate 2 402, a movable sleeve 403 is fixedly installed on one end of one side of the mounting plate 1 401, and the movable sleeve 403 passes through one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 through a bearing, a movable shaft 404 is fixedly installed on one end of one side of the mounting plate 2 402, and the surface of the movable shaft 404 passes through the other side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 through a bearing, and a transmission shaft 2 405 is installed on the inner sides of both ends of the mounting plate 1 401 and the mounting plate 2 402 through bearings, a motor 3 406 is installed on the inner side of the movable sleeve 403, and the output end of the motor 3 406 passes through the surface of the mounting plate 1 401 through a bearing and is connected to one side of the transmission shaft 2 405, and a movable groove 409 is fixedly installed on the other end of one side of the mounting plate 1 401 and the mounting plate 2 402.
[0037] Specifically, the lower ends of the mounting plate 1 401 and the mounting plate 2 402 are movably mounted in the inner cavity of the processing chamber 1 through a movable sleeve 403 and a movable shaft 404 respectively, so as to support and rotate.
[0038] In one embodiment, the two support shafts 505 are movable inside the two movable grooves 409 respectively.
[0039] Specifically: the support shaft 505 is installed in the movable groove 409 to play a supporting and limiting role. The inner cavity of the movable groove 409 has a certain length of movable space. When one end of the feeding device 4 rises and falls in an arc, the movable groove 409 can provide moving space for the support shaft 505.
[0040] Working principle: When the device is used to feed the recycling processing of wood waste materials, first start the motor 1 201, the motor 2 301 and the motor 3 406 through the external controller, and then pour the wood waste materials to be recycled into the feed port 101. After the motor 1 201 is started, it will drive the transmission rod 1 202 and the gear 1 203 to rotate, and drive the transmission rod 2 205 to rotate synchronously with the transmission rod 1 202 through the gear 204. The cutting blades 206 on the surfaces of the transmission rod 1 202 and the transmission rod 205 are staggered to cut the fallen wood waste materials, and the cut materials fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 304. As the motor 2 301 runs, it drives the transmission shaft 1 302 to rotate, and synchronously drives the conveyor belt 1 304 and the linkage shaft 1 303 to rotate to send the materials to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 407. The motor 3 406 starts to drive the transmission shaft 2 405 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 2 405 drives the conveyor belt 2 407 and the supporting The plate 408 rotates, thereby driving the cut wood to move. The top of the conveyor belt 2 407 is located above the feed port of the external recovery device. The cut wood is transported to the external recovery device through the conveyor belt 2 407 to complete the loading work. The larger and longer wood waste is cut and pre-processed by the cutting device 2, which is convenient for subsequent loading work. According to the actual height of the external recovery device, the loading height of the feeding device 4 can be adjusted by the adjustment device 5, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 504 is started by the external controller. The hydraulic telescopic rod 504 drives the H-shaped support rod 503 to move up and down in the concave base 502, and the synchronous support shaft 505 slides in the movable groove 409 to drive the mounting plate 1 401 and the mounting plate 2 402. The mounting plate 1 401 and the mounting plate 2 402 are located at one end of the inner cavity of the processing bin 1 and are rotated by the movable sleeve 403 and the movable shaft 404, which is convenient for adjustment so that the feeding device 4 can meet the loading work of different heights.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wood product waste material recycling and feeding device, characterized in that: include: A processing chamber (1), wherein a cutting device (2) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1), a conveying device (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1), a feeding device (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1), and an adjusting device (5) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the feeding device (4).
2. The wood product waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed port (101) is provided at the top of the processing chamber (1), baffle plates 1 (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1), and baffle plate 2 (103) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1).
3. A wood product waste recycling and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting device (2) comprises a motor 1 (201); a transmission rod 1 (202) is installed on the output end of the motor 1 (201) through a bearing passing through the surface of the processing chamber (1); one end of the transmission rod 1 (202) passes through the bearing passing through the other side of the processing chamber (1) and a gear 1 (203) is installed; the surface of the gear 1 (203) is meshed with a gear 2 (204); one side of the gear 2 (204) passes through the surface of the processing chamber (1) and is connected to a transmission rod 2 (205); one side of the motor 1 (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing chamber (1); one end of the transmission rod 2 (205) is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1) through a bearing; and a plurality of cutting blades (206) are staggeredly installed on the surfaces of the transmission rod 1 (202) and the transmission rod 2 (205).
4. The device for recycling and feeding wood product waste according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveying device (3) comprises a second motor (301) and a linkage shaft (303), one side of the second motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing chamber (1), the output end of the second motor (301) is penetrated through the surface of the processing chamber (1) by a bearing and is mounted with a transmission shaft (302), one end of the transmission shaft (302) is mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1) by a bearing, the two ends of the linkage shaft (303) are respectively mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1) by bearings, the surfaces of the transmission shaft (302) and the linkage shaft (303) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (304), and the baffle plate (103) is located above one end of the conveyor belt (304).
5. The device for recycling and feeding wood product waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding device (4) comprises a mounting plate 1 (401) and a mounting plate 2 (402); a movable sleeve (403) is fixedly mounted on one end of one side of the mounting plate 1 (401); the movable sleeve (403) penetrates one side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1) through a bearing; a movable shaft (404) is fixedly mounted on one end of one side of the mounting plate 2 (402); the surface of the movable shaft (404) penetrates the other side of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (1) through a bearing; the inner sides of both ends of the mounting plate 1 (401) and the mounting plate 2 (402) are both mounted through bearings. There is a transmission shaft 2 (405), and a motor 3 (406) is installed on the inner side of the movable sleeve (403). The output end of the motor 3 (406) passes through the surface of the mounting plate 1 (401) through a bearing and is connected to one side of one of the transmission shafts 2 (405). The surfaces of the two transmission shafts 2 (405) are sleeved with conveyor belts 2 (407), and the surface of the conveyor belts 2 (407) is installed with multiple support plates (408). The other end of one side of the mounting plate 1 (401) and the mounting plate 2 (402) is fixedly installed with a movable groove (409).
6. The device for recycling and feeding wood product waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device (5) comprises a base plate (501), a concave base (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (501), H-shaped support rods (503) are movably embedded at both ends of the concave base (502), a hydraulic telescopic rod (504) is mounted at the bottom of the H-shaped support rod (503), the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (504) is fixedly mounted on the top of the concave base (502), support shafts (505) are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of both ends of the top of the H-shaped support rod (503), and the two support shafts (505) are respectively movable inside the two movable grooves (409).