Cable winding tension adjusting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable winding tension adjusting structure, which belongs to the technical field of cable winding and comprises a supporting plate, pulleys are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate, a winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end of the supporting plate, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, a U-shaped frame is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder, and two adjusting plates are arranged in the U-shaped frame. Through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, when a cable passes through the processing box, an air heater is started, the air heater conveys hot air into a fixed pipe through an air supply pipe, a plurality of air outlets in the lower end of the fixed pipe blow out the hot air, and a cleaning brush on one side of a partition plate can clean the surface of the cable; and when the cleaned cable passes through the lower side of the fixing pipe, the air outlet blows air to dry the surface of the cable, the cleaning assembly is arranged to clean the wound cable, and the situation that the cable storage quality is affected when impurities or water stains adhere to the cable is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding, and in particular relates to a cable winding tension regulating structure. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals. It usually consists of several or several groups of wires and has the characteristics of internal current conduction and external insulation. Cables can be used to transmit electric (magnetic) energy and information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. They are widely used in urban underground power grids, power station lead-out lines, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. There are many types of cables, including power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, etc. They are composed of single or multiple wires and insulation layers, and are used to connect circuits and electrical appliances.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202220177104X discloses a cable winding device with tension adjustment function, including a support plate and a tension adjustment structure, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the inner wall of the top surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a tension adjustment roller, the moving plate is slidably connected to the surface of a limiting column, and the limiting column is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. This application utilizes structures such as an electric push rod and a moving plate to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the tension adjustment roller, thereby facilitating the use of the tension adjustment roller to adjust the tension of the cable, facilitating the winding of the cable, and facilitating the production of the cable.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent does not have a cleaning function and cannot clean the wound cable. When there are impurities or water stains on the cable, the storage quality of the cable is affected. At the same time, the stretching ring of the original device wears out between the cable due to long-term use, and the stretching ring cannot be disassembled and replaced. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a cable winding tension adjustment structure, which has a cleaning function and can clean the wound cable.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable winding tension adjustment structure, comprising a support plate, pulleys are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the support plate, a winding mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support plate, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the output end of the lifting cylinder, two adjustment plates are arranged in the U-shaped frame, a stretching ring is arranged between the two adjustment plates, the adjustment plate and the U-shaped frame are connected by a moving mechanism, a mounting frame is arranged on the side of the upper end of the support plate away from the winding mechanism, an electric push rod is arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod, a tension adjustment roller is arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting plate, and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the tension adjustment roller.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a processing box, a connecting column, a hot air blower, a partition, a cleaning brush, a folding rod, an air supply pipe, a fixed pipe, an air outlet and a chip collection component, wherein a processing box is arranged on one side of the tension adjustment roller, the processing box is connected to the mounting plate by a connecting column, a partition is arranged inside the processing box, two cleaning brushes are arranged on one side of the partition, the cleaning brush and the processing box are connected by a folding rod, a fixed pipe is arranged on the other side of the partition, a plurality of air outlets are arranged at the lower end of the fixed pipe, a hot air blower is arranged at the upper end of the processing box, the fixed pipe and the hot air blower are connected by an air supply pipe, and a chip collection component is arranged on one side of the lower end of the processing box.

[0008] Preferably, the chip collection assembly includes a side panel, a chip collection box, magnetic strip 2, magnetic strip 1 and a pull ring, wherein a chip collection box is provided on one side of the lower end of the interior of the processing box, a side panel is provided at one end of the chip collection box, a pull ring is provided at the other end of the side panel, magnetic strip 1 is provided at one end of the chip collection box away from the side panel, and magnetic strip 2 is provided at a position corresponding to magnetic strip 1 at one end of the partition plate.

[0009] Preferably, rectangular grooves are provided in the processing box and the partition plate, and a mounting opening corresponding to the side plate is provided on the lower side of one end of the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, T-shaped rods are provided at both ends of the stretching ring, a T-shaped slot corresponding to the T-shaped rod is provided at one end of the adjustment plate, the T-shaped rod and the adjustment plate are connected by a fixing bolt, a fixing hole corresponding to the fixing bolt is provided in the T-shaped slot, and a through hole corresponding to the fixing bolt is provided in the T-shaped rod.

[0011] Preferably, after the T-shaped rod enters the T-shaped slot, the side edge of the T-shaped rod is in close contact with the inner wall of the T-shaped slot, and the T-shaped rod and the stretching ring are welded by spot welding.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a cleaning component. When the cable is rolled and passes through the processing box, the hot air blower is turned on. The hot air blower conveys the hot air to the fixed tube through the air supply pipe. The multiple air outlets at the lower end of the fixed tube blow out the hot air. The cleaning brush on one side of the partition can clean the surface of the cable. When the cleaned cable passes through the lower side of the fixed tube, the air blowing from the air outlet can dry the surface of the cable. By setting the cleaning component, the wound and rolled cable can be cleaned to avoid impurities or water stains on the cable that affect the storage quality of the cable.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a T-bar. When the drafting ring is severely worn out after long-term use and needs to be replaced, the fixing bolt is screwed out from the fixing hole, and the T-bar can be taken out from the T-slot of the adjusting plate. Then, a new drafting ring is taken out, and the T-bars at both ends of the drafting ring are inserted into the T-slots of the adjusting plate. Then, the fixing bolts are passed through the through holes and screwed into the fixing holes, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the T-bar and the drafting ring. The provision of the T-bar facilitates the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the drafting ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left-side stereogram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cutaway perspective view of the processing box when the mounting plate of the utility model is installed;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the collection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the drafting ring of the utility model when it is installed;

[0020] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. cleaning assembly; 21. processing box; 22. connecting column; 23. hot air blower; 24. partition; 25. cleaning brush; 26. folding rod; 27. air supply pipe; 28. fixed pipe; 29. ​​air outlet; 210. chip collection assembly; 2101. side plate; 2102. chip collection box; 2103. magnetic strip 2; 2104. magnetic strip 1; 2105. pull ring; 3. winding mechanism; 4. adjustment plate; 5. moving mechanism; 6. mounting plate; 7. electric push rod; 8. mounting frame; 9. tension adjustment roller; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. stretching ring; 12. lifting cylinder; 13. T-bar; 14. pulley; 15. fixing bolt; 16. fixing hole; 17. through hole; 18. T-slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable winding tension adjustment structure, comprising a support plate 1, pulleys 14 are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the support plate 1, a winding mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support plate 1, a lifting cylinder 12 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 1, a U-shaped frame 10 is arranged on the output end of the lifting cylinder 12, two adjustment plates 4 are arranged in the U-shaped frame 10, a stretching ring 11 is arranged between the two adjustment plates 4, the adjustment plate 4 and the U-shaped frame 10 are connected by a moving mechanism 5, a mounting frame 8 is arranged on the side of the upper end of the support plate 1 away from the winding mechanism 3, an electric push rod 7 is arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame 8, a mounting plate 6 is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod 7, a tension adjustment roller 9 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting plate 6, and a cleaning component 2 is arranged on one side of the tension adjustment roller 9.

[0024] Specifically, the cleaning component 2 includes a processing box 21, a connecting column 22, a hot air blower 23, a partition 24, a cleaning brush 25, a folding rod 26, an air supply pipe 27, a fixed pipe 28, an air outlet 29 and a chip collection component 210, wherein a processing box 21 is arranged on one side of the tension adjustment roller 9, the processing box 21 is connected to the mounting plate 6 through a connecting column 22, a partition 24 is arranged inside the processing box 21, two cleaning brushes 25 are arranged on one side of the partition 24, the cleaning brush 25 and the processing box 21 are connected through a folding rod 26, a fixed pipe 28 is arranged on the other side of the partition 24, a plurality of air outlets 29 are arranged at the lower end of the fixed pipe 28, a hot air blower 23 is arranged at the upper end of the processing box 21, the fixed pipe 28 and the hot air blower 23 are connected through an air supply pipe 27, and a chip collection component 210 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the processing box 21.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cable is rolled up and passes through the processing box 21, the hot air blower 23 is turned on, and the hot air blower 23 conveys the hot air to the fixed tube 28 through the air supply pipe 27. The multiple air outlets 29 at the lower end of the fixed tube 28 blow out the hot air. The cleaning brush 25 on one side of the partition 24 can clean the surface of the cable. When the cleaned cable passes through the lower side of the fixed tube 28, the air blown by the air outlet 29 can dry the surface of the cable. By setting the cleaning component 2, the wound and rolled cable can be cleaned to avoid impurities or water stains on the cable that affect the storage quality of the cable.

[0026] Specifically, the chip collection assembly 210 includes a side panel 2101, a chip box 2102, a magnetic strip 2103, a magnetic strip 1 2104 and a pull ring 2105, wherein a chip box 2102 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the interior of the processing box 21, a side panel 2101 is arranged on one end of the chip box 2102, a pull ring 2105 is arranged on the other end of the side panel 2101, a magnetic strip 1 2104 is arranged on the end of the chip box 2102 away from the side panel 2101, and a magnetic strip 2 2103 is arranged on one end of the partition plate 24 at a position corresponding to the magnetic strip 1 2104.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the chip box 2102 at one end of the side panel 2101 is inserted into the processing box 21, and the magnetic strip 1 2104 at one end of the chip box 2102 is adsorbed with the magnetic strip 2 2103 at one end of the partition 24, so as to achieve the effect of adsorbing and fixing the chip box 2102. The chip box 2102 can be pulled out for cleaning through the pull ring 2105, and the chip collection component 210 can be set to collect the impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush 25.

[0028] Specifically, rectangular grooves are provided in the processing box 21 and the partition plate 24 , and a mounting opening corresponding to the side plate 2101 is provided at the lower side of one end of the processing box 21 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, a rectangular groove is provided to allow the cable to pass through the processing box 21 and the partition 24, and a mounting port is provided to facilitate the installation of the side panel 2101.

[0030] When the present embodiment is used, when the cable winding tension adjustment structure is used, the device is installed in a suitable position, the electric push rod 7 is turned on to push the tension adjustment roller 9 at the lower end of the mounting plate 6 to move and adjust the cable winding tension, the moving mechanism 5 can drive the drafting ring 11 on the adjusting plate 4 to move and pull the cable winding in the drafting ring 11, the winding mechanism 3 can wind and reel the cable, and by setting the cleaning component 2, when the cable winding passes through the processing box 21, the hot air blower 23 is turned on, and the hot air blower 23 conveys the hot air to the fixed pipe 28 through the air supply pipe 27, and the several air outlets 29 at the lower end of the fixed pipe 28 blow out the hot air, and the cleaning brush 25 on one side of the partition 24 can clean the surface of the cable, and the cleaning When the processed cable passes through the lower side of the fixed tube 28, the air outlet 29 blows air to dry the surface of the cable. By setting up the cleaning component 2, the wound and rolled cable can be cleaned to avoid impurities or water stains on the cable that affect the storage quality of the cable. By setting up the chip collecting component 210, the chip collecting box 2102 at one end of the side panel 2101 is inserted into the processing box 21, and the magnetic strip 1 2104 at one end of the chip collecting box 2102 is adsorbed with the magnetic strip 2 2103 at one end of the partition 24 to achieve the effect of adsorbing and fixing the chip collecting box 2102. The chip collecting box 2102 can be pulled out for cleaning through the pull ring 2105. The chip collecting component 210 can be set to collect the impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush 25.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: T-shaped rods 13 are provided at both ends of the stretching ring 11, a T-shaped slot 18 corresponding to the T-shaped rod 13 is provided at one end of the adjustment plate 4, the T-shaped rod 13 and the adjustment plate 4 are connected by a fixing bolt 15, a fixing hole 16 corresponding to the fixing bolt 15 is provided in the T-shaped slot 18, and a through hole 17 corresponding to the fixing bolt 15 is provided in the T-shaped rod 13.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stretching ring 11 is severely worn out due to long-term use and needs to be replaced, the fixing bolt 15 is screwed out from the fixing hole 16, and the T-bar 13 can be taken out from the T-slot 18 of the adjusting plate 4. Then, a new stretching ring 11 is taken out, and the T-bars 13 at both ends of the stretching ring 11 are inserted into the T-slots 18 of the adjusting plate 4, and then the fixing bolts 15 are passed through the through holes 17 and screwed into the fixing holes 16, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the T-bar 13 and the stretching ring 11. By setting the T-bar 13, it is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace the stretching ring 11.

[0034] Specifically, after the T-shaped rod 13 enters the T-shaped slot 18 , the side of the T-shaped rod 13 is in close contact with the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 18 , and the T-shaped rod 13 and the stretching ring 11 are welded by spot welding.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, after the T-shaped rod 13 enters the T-shaped slot 18, the T-shaped rod 13 is more stable in the T-shaped slot 18, and the spot welding makes the T-shaped rod 13 and the drafting ring 11 more firmly connected.

[0036] When the present embodiment is used, by setting the T-bar 13, when the drafting ring 11 is severely worn out due to long-term use and needs to be replaced, the fixing bolt 15 is screwed out from the fixing hole 16, and the T-bar 13 can be taken out from the T-slot 18 of the adjusting plate 4. Then, a new drafting ring 11 is taken out, and the T-bars 13 at both ends of the drafting ring 11 are inserted into the T-slot 18 of the adjusting plate 4, and then the fixing bolts 15 are passed through the through holes 17 and screwed into the fixing holes 16, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the T-bar 13 and the drafting ring 11. The T-bar 13 is provided to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the drafting ring 11.

[0037] The hot air blower 23 of the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is DH1-20.

[0038] The structure and working principle of the support plate 1, winding mechanism 3, adjustment plate 4, moving mechanism 5, mounting plate 6, electric push rod 7, mounting frame 8, tension adjustment roller 9, U-shaped frame 10, drafting ring 11, lifting cylinder 12 and pulley 14 in the utility model have been disclosed in a cable winding device with tension adjustment function disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202220177104X. Its working principle is to turn on the electric push rod 7 to push the tension adjustment roller 9 at the lower end of the mounting plate 6 to move to adjust the cable winding tension. The moving mechanism 5 can drive the drafting ring 11 on the adjustment plate 4 to move to pull the cable in the drafting ring 11, and the winding mechanism 3 can wind and reel the cable.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the cable winding tension adjustment structure is used, the device is installed in a suitable position, the electric push rod 7 is turned on to push the tension adjustment roller 9 at the lower end of the mounting plate 6 to move and adjust the cable winding tension, the moving mechanism 5 can drive the stretching ring 11 on the adjusting plate 4 to move and pull the cable winding in the stretching ring 11, the winding mechanism 3 can wind and reel the cable, and by setting a cleaning component 2, when the cable winding passes through the processing box 21, the hot air blower 23 is turned on, and the hot air blower 23 conveys the hot air to the fixed pipe 28 through the air supply pipe 27, and the several air outlets 29 at the lower end of the fixed pipe 28 blow out the hot air, and the cleaning brush 25 on one side of the partition 24 can clean the surface of the cable, and when the cleaned cable passes through the lower side of the fixed pipe 28, the air blowing from the air outlet 29 can dry the surface of the cable, and by setting the cleaning component 2, the wound and reeled cable can be cleaned to avoid impurities or water stains on the cable that affect the storage quality of the cable, and by setting a chip collector Component 210, insert the chip box 2102 at one end of the side plate 2101 into the processing box 21, the magnetic strip 1 2104 at one end of the chip box 2102 is adsorbed with the magnetic strip 2 2103 at one end of the partition 24, so as to achieve the effect of adsorbing and fixing the chip box 2102, and the chip box 2102 can be pulled out for cleaning through the pull ring 2105. The chip collection component 210 can collect the impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush 25 in a centralized manner, and the drafting ring 11 can be used for a long time by setting the T-bar 13. When it is severely worn and needs to be replaced, the fixing bolt 15 is screwed out from the fixing hole 16, and the T-bar 13 can be taken out from the T-slot 18 of the adjusting plate 4. Then, a new drafting ring 11 is taken out, and the T-bars 13 at both ends of the drafting ring 11 are inserted into the T-slots 18 of the adjusting plate 4, and then the fixing bolt 15 is passed through the through hole 17 and screwed into the fixing hole 16, so as to achieve the effect of limiting and fixing the T-bar 13 and the drafting ring 11. By setting the T-bar 13, it is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace the drafting ring 11.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable winding tension adjustment structure, comprising a support plate, characterized in that: Pulleys are provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate, a winding mechanism is provided on one side of the upper end of the support plate, a lifting cylinder is provided on the upper end of the support plate, a U-shaped frame is provided on the output end of the lifting cylinder, two adjusting plates are provided in the U-shaped frame, a drafting ring is provided between the two adjusting plates, the adjusting plate and the U-shaped frame are connected by a moving mechanism, a mounting frame is provided on the side of the upper end of the support plate away from the winding mechanism, an electric push rod is provided on the upper end of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is provided on the output end of the electric push rod, a tension adjustment roller is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting plate, and a cleaning component is provided on one side of the tension adjustment roller.

2. A cable winding tension adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a processing box, a connecting column, a hot air blower, a partition, a cleaning brush, a folding rod, an air supply pipe, a fixed pipe, an air outlet and a chip collection component, wherein a processing box is arranged on one side of the tension adjustment roller, the processing box is connected to the mounting plate by a connecting column, a partition is arranged inside the processing box, two cleaning brushes are arranged on one side of the partition, the cleaning brush and the processing box are connected by a folding rod, a fixed pipe is arranged on the other side of the partition, a plurality of air outlets are arranged at the lower end of the fixed pipe, a hot air blower is arranged at the upper end of the processing box, the fixed pipe and the hot air blower are connected by an air supply pipe, and a chip collection component is arranged on one side of the lower end of the processing box.

3. A cable winding tension adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chip collection assembly includes a side panel, a chip collection box, a second magnetic strip, a first magnetic strip and a pull ring, wherein a chip collection box is arranged on one side of the lower end of the interior of the processing box, a side panel is arranged at one end of the chip collection box, a pull ring is arranged at the other end of the side panel, a first magnetic strip is arranged at one end of the chip collection box away from the side panel, and a second magnetic strip is arranged at a position corresponding to the first magnetic strip at one end of the partition plate.

4. A cable winding tension adjustment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rectangular grooves are arranged in the processing box and the partition plate, and a mounting opening corresponding to the side plate is arranged at the lower side of one end of the processing box.

5. The cable winding tension adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped rods are provided at both ends of the stretching ring, a T-shaped slot corresponding to the T-shaped rod is provided at one end of the adjustment plate, the T-shaped rod and the adjustment plate are connected by a fixing bolt, a fixing hole corresponding to the fixing bolt is provided in the T-shaped slot, and a through hole corresponding to the fixing bolt is provided in the T-shaped rod.

6. A cable winding tension adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the T-shaped rod enters the T-shaped slot, the side edge of the T-shaped rod is in close contact with the inner wall of the T-shaped slot, and the T-shaped rod and the drafting ring are welded by spot welding.

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