Spun-bonded non-woven fabric web former

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of web forming machines, in particular to a spunbond non-woven fabric web forming machine. According to the technical scheme, the equipment comprises an equipment frame, an extruder is fixed to the upper end of the equipment frame, an extrusion box is fixed to a discharging port of the extruder, a pressure sensor is fixed in the extrusion box, an inflation pump is fixed to the upper end of the extrusion box, and a set of fiber nozzles are fixed to the bottom of the extrusion box; a telescopic groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the fiber spray head, in the extrusion box, a baffle is slidably connected into the telescopic groove, a telescopic cylinder for driving the baffle to stretch out and draw back is fixed to the outer side wall of the telescopic groove, and an exhaust pipe is fixed to the position, corresponding to the fiber spray head, of the bottom of the extrusion box. According to the utility model, the air pressure in the extrusion box is monitored, the extrusion speed can be controlled, the speed can be conveniently adjusted, the baffle is used for covering the specified number of fiber nozzles on the two sides, the non-woven fabrics with different widths can be formed and processed, and the practicability of the lapper is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of web-forming machines, in particular to a spunbond nonwoven fabric web-forming machine. Background Art

[0002] Non-woven web forming machine is a kind of equipment used to make non-woven fabrics. Non-woven fabrics are non-woven materials, usually made of molten fibers through a special process, and non-woven web forming machine is one of the key equipment for making this material. Its main working principle is to heat and extrude the molten plastic or synthetic fiber through an extruder, and then arrange the fibers into a mesh structure through special nozzles or rotating drums. Finally, these fibers are cooled and solidified to form non-woven fabrics.

[0003] During the processing, it is difficult to effectively control the discharge speed of the extruder, and it is difficult to process non-woven fabrics of different widths. Usually, only non-woven fabrics of specified width can be processed, and then subsequent cutting is performed, resulting in low overall practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine in view of the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: a spunbond non-woven fabric web-forming machine, comprising an equipment frame, an extruder is fixed on the upper end of the equipment frame, an extrusion box is fixed at the discharge port of the extruder, a pressure sensor is fixed in the extrusion box, an air pump is fixed on the upper end of the extrusion box, a group of fiber nozzles are fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box, a telescopic groove is opened in the extrusion box and at a position corresponding to the fiber nozzle, a baffle is slidably connected in the telescopic groove, a telescopic cylinder for driving the baffle to telescope is fixed on the outer side wall of the telescopic groove, and an exhaust pipe is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box and at a position corresponding to the fiber nozzle.

[0006] Preferably, an installation cavity is provided in the side wall of the extrusion box at a position corresponding to the exhaust pipe, and a high-pressure fan is fixed in the installation cavity.

[0007] Preferably, an air inlet hole is opened on the side wall of the installation cavity, and a dustproof net is fixed in the air inlet hole to prevent dust in the external air from entering the installation cavity.

[0008] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is fixed on the top of the extrusion box, and the liquid level height in the extrusion box can be monitored by the liquid level sensor, so that the feeding speed of the extruder can be controlled to avoid problems such as lack of material or excessive liquid level.

[0009] Preferably, a control panel is fixed to the outer side wall of the extrusion box.

[0010] Preferably, a conveyor belt is installed on the equipment frame, the height of the conveyor belt is lower than the height of the extruder, and the extrusion box is located above the conveyor belt.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: by monitoring the air pressure in the extrusion box, the extrusion speed can be controlled, which facilitates speed adjustment, and by using baffles to cover a specified number of fiber nozzles on both sides, cloth forming processing of different widths can be performed, thereby improving the practicability of the web forming machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the extrusion box of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0015] Figure numerals: 1. Equipment rack; 2. Extruder; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Extrusion box; 41. Liquid level sensor; 42. Pressure sensor; 43. Air pump; 44. Control panel; 5. Installation cavity; 51. Air inlet hole; 52. Dust net; 53. High-pressure fan; 54. Exhaust duct; 6. Fiber nozzle; 7. Telescopic slot; 71. Baffle; 72. Telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Example

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine proposed by the utility model comprises an equipment frame 1, an extruder 2 is fixed on the upper end of the equipment frame 1, an extrusion box 4 is fixed at the discharge port of the extruder 2, a pressure sensor 42 is fixed in the extrusion box 4, an air pump 43 is fixed on the upper end of the extrusion box 4, high-pressure gas is injected by the air pump 43, and the solution is quickly extruded without destroying the surface tension of the solution, a group of fiber nozzles 6 are fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box 4, a telescopic groove 7 is opened in the extrusion box 4 and at a position corresponding to the fiber nozzle 6, a baffle 71 is slidably connected in the telescopic groove 7, a telescopic cylinder 72 for driving the baffle 71 to telescope is fixed to the outer wall of the telescopic groove 7, an exhaust pipe 54 is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box 4 and at a position corresponding to the fiber nozzle 6, a liquid level sensor 41 is fixed on the top of the extrusion box 4, a control panel 44 is fixed on the outer wall of the extrusion box 4, a conveyor belt 3 is installed on the equipment frame 1, the height of the conveyor belt 3 is lower than the height of the extruder 2, and the extrusion box 4 is located above the conveyor belt 3.

[0019] An installation cavity 5 is provided in the side wall of the extrusion box 4 and at a position corresponding to the exhaust pipe 54. A high-pressure fan 53 is fixed in the installation cavity 5. An air inlet 51 is provided in the side wall of the installation cavity 5. A dustproof net 52 is fixed in the air inlet 51. The high-pressure fan 53 drives the gas in the installation cavity 5 to be blown out from the exhaust pipe 54, and the external air enters from the air inlet 51. At this time, the dustproof net 52 can be used to block the dust in the air to prevent the dust from adhering to the non-woven cloth.

[0020] In this embodiment, the entire device is first connected to an external power supply, and the raw materials are melted by the extruder 2 and enter the extrusion box 4, and then the air pump 43 is used to inject high-pressure gas to quickly extrude the solution without destroying the surface tension of the solution. At this time, the high-pressure fan 53 is used to drive the high-pressure air to blow out from the exhaust pipe 54 to realize the web processing of the non-woven fabric. In this process, the higher the air pressure in the extrusion box 4, the faster the fiber nozzle 6 will extrude, and the extrusion speed can be easily controlled. The liquid level height in the extrusion box 4 can be monitored by the liquid level sensor 41, and the feeding speed of the extruder 2 can be controlled to avoid the problem of lack of material or too high liquid level. At the same time, when processing non-woven fabrics of different widths, the telescopic cylinders 72 on both sides can be used to drive the baffle 71 to extend and retract, thereby blocking the upper end of the fiber nozzle 6, so that the fiber nozzle 6 of the specified width can be extruded. The operation is relatively convenient and no subsequent cutting work is required, which improves the practicality of the web forming machine.

[0021] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine, comprising an equipment frame (1), an extruder (2) being fixed at the upper end of the equipment frame (1), characterized in that: An extrusion box (4) is fixed at the discharge port of the extruder (2), a pressure sensor (42) is fixed inside the extrusion box (4), an air pump (43) is fixed at the upper end of the extrusion box (4), a group of fiber nozzles (6) are fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box (4), a telescopic groove (7) is provided inside the extrusion box (4) and at a position corresponding to the fiber nozzle (6), a baffle (71) is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove (7), a telescopic cylinder (72) for driving the baffle (71) to telescope is fixed to the outer wall of the telescopic groove (7), and an exhaust pipe (54) is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion box (4) and at a position corresponding to the fiber nozzle (6).

2. A spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation cavity (5) is provided in the side wall of the extrusion box (4) at a position corresponding to the exhaust pipe (54), and a high-pressure fan (53) is fixed in the installation cavity (5).

3. A spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet hole (51) is provided on the side wall of the installation cavity (5), and a dustproof net (52) is fixed inside the air inlet hole (51).

4. A spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (41) is fixed on the top of the extrusion box (4).

5. A spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (44) is fixed to the outer side wall of the extrusion box (4).

6. A spunbond nonwoven web-forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (3) is installed on the equipment frame (1); the height of the conveyor belt (3) is lower than the height of the extruder (2); and the extrusion box (4) is located above the conveyor belt (3).

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