Dust removal watering cart capable of being adjusted in all directions
By installing a dual-axis motor and gear system on the dust removal and sprinkler truck, combined with induction adjustment components and servo, the synchronous control of vacuum and sprinkler devices is achieved, solving the problems of inconvenience in use and large energy consumption in traditional vehicles, and improving the dust removal effect and simplicity of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421097346.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional dust removal and sprinkler trucks cannot achieve synchronous control of the vacuum cleaner and sprinkler device, resulting in inconvenient use and high energy consumption.
By installing a dual-axis motor on the dust-removing sprinkler truck, the driving gears and rack system can realize the synchronous movement of the brush and the operation of the vacuum cover. Combined with the induction adjustment component and the servo, the automatic adjustment and synchronous operation of the rotary nozzle and the sprinkler nozzle are realized.
The full-scale adjustment of the dust removal and sprinkler truck is realized, and the vacuuming and sprinkling operations are controlled simultaneously, which simplifies the use process, reduces energy consumption, and improves the dust removal effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222541367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction site dust removal, in particular to a fully adjustable dust removal sprinkler. Background Art
[0002] A construction site dust removal and watering truck is a special vehicle used for dust removal and watering operations at construction sites. It mainly uses high-pressure water guns and spray devices to carry out watering operations to reduce dust pollution at the construction site and reduce the concentration of particulate matter in the air by spraying water mist.
[0003] The prior art still has the following problems:
[0004] Traditional dust removal and sprinkler trucks cannot achieve synchronous control of the dust collection device and the sprinkler device, and usually need to be operated one by one, which makes it inconvenient to use. At the same time, operating and driving one by one consumes a lot of energy. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a fully adjustable dust removal sprinkler truck. By turning on the dual-axis motor, the lower output end of the dual-axis motor drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the two racks to slide relative to each other along the outer sides of the two slide rails through two sliders through the tooth meshing, and then the two mounting blocks move relative to each other. Finally, the two brushes move synchronously to scrape the dust, and the dust is adsorbed through two dust hoods. The operation is simple.
[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a fully adjustable dust-removing sprinkler, comprising a sprinkler body, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the upper side of the sprinkler body, and an adjustable dust-removing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the sprinkler body, a sprinkler mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the sprinkler body, the cleaning mechanism is connected to the adjustable dust-removing mechanism, and the adjustable dust-removing mechanism is connected to the sprinkler mechanism, and also comprises: a body, a water tank is fixed on the upper side of the body; the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a guiding assembly and a cleaning assembly, the driving assembly is installed on the sprinkler body, the driving assembly comprises a double-axis motor installed on the upper side of the sprinkler body, a gear is fixed on the lower output end of the double-axis motor, and two racks are symmetrically meshed on the outer side of the gear, the guiding assembly comprises two slide rails symmetrically fixed to the lower side of the body, the outer sides of the two slide rails are slidably connected with sliders, and the two sliders are respectively fixed to the two racks, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting block fixed to the outer sides of the two racks, and the lower sides of the two mounting blocks are fixed with brushes.
[0007] In some embodiments, the adjustable dust removal mechanism includes a lifting component and an inductive adjustment component, the inductive adjustment component is installed on the outside of the lifting component, the lifting component includes a threaded rod fixed to the upper output end of the dual-axis motor, the outside of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a moving block through a thread, the outside of the moving block is fixedly installed with a rotating nozzle, the rotating nozzle and the water tank are connected by a hose, the outside of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to fixed block one at the upper end position, and the outside of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to fixed block two at the lower end position.
[0008] In some embodiments, the induction adjustment component includes a first contact switch fixedly installed on a lower side of the fixed block and a second contact switch fixedly installed on an upper side of the fixed block. The first contact switch and the second contact switch are both electrically connected to the dual-axis motor.
[0009] In some embodiments, the sprinkler mechanism includes a servo motor installed on the upper end of the threaded rod, a mounting plate is fixed to the output end of the servo motor, a sprinkler head is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate, and the sprinkler head and the water tank are connected through a hose.
[0010] In some embodiments, two dust hoods are symmetrically installed on the lower side of the vehicle body.
[0011] In some embodiments, a sliding rod is slidably connected through the inner side of the movable block, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dual-axis motor housing, and the upper end of the sliding rod is fixed to fixed block one, and the outer side of the lifting assembly is fixed to fixed block two at the middle position.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:
[0013] First, the utility model starts the double-axis motor, and the lower output end of the double-axis motor drives the gear to rotate. The gear rotation drives the two racks to slide relatively along the outer sides of the two slide rails through the two sliders through the tooth meshing, and then the two mounting blocks move relatively, and finally the two brushes move synchronously to scrape the dust, and the dust is adsorbed by the two dust suction covers, which is simple to operate;
[0014] Second, the double-axis motor of the utility model is turned on, and the upper output end of the double-axis motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then drives the moving block to move through the thread engagement, and the movement of the moving block drives the rotating nozzle to move synchronously to adjust its spraying position. At the same time, the cooperation of the moving block and the induction adjustment component is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the double-axis motor. The whole operation can be achieved by controlling the double-axis motor only, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0015] The invention solves the problem that the existing dust removal and water sprinkling device cannot realize the synchronous control of dust removal and water sprinkling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides along the Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Sprinkler truck body; 11. Truck body; 12. Water tank; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Driving assembly; 211. Dual-axis motor; 212. Gear; 213. Rack; 22. Guide assembly; 221. Slide rail; 222. Slider; 23. Cleaning assembly; 231. Mounting block; 232. Brush; 233. Dust hood; 3. Adjustable dust removal mechanism; 31. Lifting assembly; 311. Threaded rod; 312. Slide rod; 313. Moving block; 314. Fixed block 1; 315. Fixed block 2; 316. Rotating nozzle; 32. Inductive adjustment assembly; 321. First contact switch; 322. Second contact switch; 4. Sprinkler mechanism; 41. Servo; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Sprinkler nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides a fully adjustable dust removal sprinkler through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a fully adjustable dust removal sprinkler truck includes a sprinkler truck body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the upper side of the sprinkler truck body 1, and an adjustable dust removal mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper side of the sprinkler truck body 1, and a sprinkler mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper side of the sprinkler truck body 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 is connected to the adjustable dust removal mechanism 3, and the adjustable dust removal mechanism 3 is connected to the sprinkler mechanism 4, and also includes: a vehicle body 11, a water tank 12 is fixed on the upper side of the vehicle body 11; the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a driving component 21, a guide component 22 and a cleaning component 23, the driving component 21 is installed on the sprinkler truck body 1, and the driving component 22 is installed on the upper side of the sprinkler truck body 1. The driving assembly 21 includes a double-axis motor 211 installed on the upper side of the sprinkler body 1, a gear 212 is fixed to the lower output end of the double-axis motor 211, and two racks 213 are symmetrically meshed on the outer side of the gear 212. The guide assembly 22 includes two slide rails 221 symmetrically fixed to the lower side of the vehicle body 11, and the outer sides of the two slide rails 221 are slidably connected with sliders 222, and the two sliders 222 are respectively fixed to the two racks 213. The cleaning assembly 23 includes a mounting block 231 fixed to the outer sides of the two racks 213, and the lower sides of the two mounting blocks 231 are fixed with brushes 232;
[0027] By turning on the switch of the dual-axis motor 211, the lower output end of the dual-axis motor 211 rotates to drive the gear 212 fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of the gear 212 drives the two racks 213 to slide relatively along the outer sides of the two slide rails 221 through the two sliders 222 through the tooth meshing. The two racks 213 move relative to each other and drive the two mounting blocks 231 fixed thereto to move synchronously, and then the two brushes 232 move to scrape away the dust.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the adjustable dust removal mechanism 3 includes a lifting component 31 and an inductive adjustment component 32, the inductive adjustment component 32 is installed on the outside of the lifting component 31, the lifting component 31 includes a threaded rod 311 fixed to the upper output end of the dual-axis motor 211, the outer side of the threaded rod 311 is rotatably connected to a moving block 313 through a thread, the outer side of the moving block 313 is fixedly installed with a rotating nozzle 316, the rotating nozzle 316 and the water tank 12 are connected through a hose, the outer side of the threaded rod 311 is rotatably connected to a fixed block 1 314 at the upper end position, and the outer side of the threaded rod 311 is rotatably connected to a fixed block 2 315 at the lower end position;
[0029] In combination with the above description, the dual-axis motor 211 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 311 fixed on the output end thereof to rotate, and the threaded rod 311 drives the moving block 313 to move through threaded engagement, and the movement of the moving block 313 drives the rotating nozzle 316 to move synchronously. At the same time, the water tank 12 supplies water to the rotating nozzle 316. The rotating nozzle 316 rotates under the action of water pressure to generate water mist, thereby realizing air dust removal. At the same time, the movement of the rotating nozzle 316 improves the dust removal effect.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the sensing adjustment component 32 includes a first contact switch 321 fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed block 1 314 and a second contact switch 322 fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed block 2 315. The first contact switch 321 and the second contact switch 322 are both electrically connected to the dual-axis motor 211. When the moving block 313 rises to contact with the first contact switch 321, the first contact switch 321 is triggered and the signal is transmitted to the dual-axis motor 211 through the first contact switch 321. After receiving the signal, the dual-axis motor 211 changes the driving direction, so that the dual-axis motor 211 drives in the reverse direction, driving the moving block 313 to move downward. At the same time, the lower output end of the dual-axis motor 211 drives the cleaning component 23 to change the movement direction. Similarly, when the moving block 313 contacts the second contact switch 322, the dual-axis motor 211 will change the driving direction again, realizing the reciprocating up and down movement of the rotating nozzle 316, and at the same time realizing the cyclic lateral movement of the brush 232.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the sprinkler mechanism 4 includes a servo 41 installed on the upper end of the threaded rod 311, a mounting plate 42 is fixed to the output end of the servo 41, a sprinkler head 43 is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 42, the sprinkler head 43 and the water tank 12 are connected through a hose, the threaded rod 311 rotates and drives the servo 41 to rotate at the same time, the servo 41 rotates and drives the mounting plate 42 and the sprinkler head 43 to rotate synchronously, thereby further improving the dust reduction effect.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, two dust hoods 233 are symmetrically installed on the lower side of the vehicle body 11 , and the dust can be sucked away through the two dust hoods 233 by starting the vacuum cleaner.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, in order to ensure the vertical movement of the moving block 313, a sliding rod 312 is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving block 313 to play a guiding role. The sliding rod 312 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dual-axis motor 211 housing, and the upper end of the sliding rod 312 is fixed to the fixed block 1 314, and the outer side of the sliding rod 312 is located in the middle position and is fixed to the fixed block 2 315.
[0034] The specific working method is: when in use, turn on the switch of the dual-axis motor 211, the upper output end of the dual-axis motor 211 drives the threaded rod 311 to rotate, and at the same time, the lower output end of the dual-axis motor 211 drives the gear 212 to rotate, and the gear 212 rotates to drive the two racks 213 to slide relatively along the outer sides of the two slide rails 221 through the two sliders 222 through the tooth meshing, and the two racks 213 move relative to each other and drive the two mounting blocks 231 fixed thereto to move synchronously, and then the two brushes 232 move to scrape the dust, and at the same time, start the vacuum cleaner to suck away the dust through the two dust hoods 233, the threaded rod 311 rotates and drives the moving block 313 to slide along the outer side of the slide rod 312 through the threaded meshing, and the moving block 313 moves to drive the rotating nozzle 316 to move synchronously, and at the same time, the water tank 12 supplies water to the rotating nozzle 316, and the rotating nozzle 316 rotates under the action of water pressure to generate water mist, so as to achieve Air dust removal, and the movement of the rotating nozzle 316 improves the dust removal effect. When the moving block 313 rises to contact with the first contact switch 321, the first contact switch 321 is triggered and the signal is transmitted to the dual-axis motor 211 through the first contact switch 321. The dual-axis motor 211 changes the driving direction after receiving the signal, so that the dual-axis motor 211 drives in the reverse direction, driving the moving block 313 to move downward, and at the same time, the lower output end of the dual-axis motor 211 drives the cleaning component 23 to change the movement direction. Similarly, when the moving block 313 contacts the second contact switch 322, the dual-axis motor 211 will change the driving direction again, realizing the reciprocating up and down movement of the rotating nozzle 316, and at the same time realizing the cyclic lateral movement of the brush 232. The rotation of the threaded rod 311 simultaneously drives the servo 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the servo 41 drives the mounting plate 42 and the sprinkler nozzle 43 to rotate synchronously, further improving the dust reduction effect.
[0035] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fully adjustable dust removal water sprinkler, comprising a water sprinkler body (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) being installed on the upper side of the water sprinkler body (1), and an adjustable dust removal mechanism (3) being arranged on the upper side of the water sprinkler body (1), a water sprinkler mechanism (4) being arranged on the upper side of the water sprinkler body (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) being connected to the adjustable dust removal mechanism (3), and the adjustable dust removal mechanism (3) being connected to the water sprinkler mechanism (4), characterized in that: Also includes: A vehicle body (11), a water tank (12) being fixed on the upper side of the vehicle body (11); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a driving assembly (21), a guiding assembly (22) and a cleaning assembly (23); the driving assembly (21) is mounted on the main body (1) of the water sprinkler; the driving assembly (21) comprises a double-shaft motor (211) mounted on the upper side of the main body (1) of the water sprinkler; a gear (212) is fixed to the lower output end of the double-shaft motor (211); two racks (213) are symmetrically meshed on the outer side of the gear (212); the guiding assembly (22) comprises two slide rails (221) symmetrically fixed to the lower side of the vehicle body (11); the outer sides of the two slide rails (221) are both slidably connected with sliders (222); the two sliders (222) are respectively fixed to the two racks (213); the cleaning assembly (23) comprises a mounting block (231) fixed to the outer sides of the two racks (213); the lower sides of the two mounting blocks (231) are both fixed with brushes (232).
2. The omnidirectionally adjustable dust removal sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable dust removal mechanism (3) comprises a lifting component (31) and an inductive adjustment component (32), wherein the inductive adjustment component (32) is mounted on the outside of the lifting component (31), and the lifting component (31) comprises a threaded rod (311) fixed to the output end of the dual-axis motor (211), the outside of the threaded rod (311) is rotatably connected to a moving block (313) via a thread, the outside of the moving block (313) is fixedly mounted with a rotating nozzle (316), the rotating nozzle (316) and the water tank (12) are connected via a hose, the outside of the threaded rod (311) is rotatably connected to a fixed block 1 (314) at an upper end position, and the outside of the threaded rod (311) is rotatably connected to a fixed block 2 (315) at a lower end position.
3. The omnidirectionally adjustable dust removal sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The induction adjustment component (32) comprises a first contact switch (321) fixedly mounted on the lower side of the first fixed block (314) and a second contact switch (322) fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second fixed block (315); the first contact switch (321) and the second contact switch (322) are both electrically connected to the dual-axis motor (211).
4. The omnidirectionally adjustable dust removal sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism (4) comprises a steering gear (41) mounted on the upper end of the threaded rod (311); a mounting plate (42) is fixed to the output end of the steering gear (41); a watering nozzle (43) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (42); and the watering nozzle (43) and the water tank (12) are connected via a hose.
5. The omnidirectionally adjustable dust removal sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two dust collecting hoods (233) are symmetrically mounted on the lower side of the vehicle body (11).
6. The omnidirectionally adjustable dust removal sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide bar (312) is slidably connected through the inner side of the moving block (313), and the slide bar (312) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing of the dual-axis motor (211), and the upper end of the slide bar (312) is fixed to the first fixed block (314), and the outer side of the lifting component (31) is located at the middle section and is fixed to the second fixed block (315).