Wall surface interface coating design structure with reinforced waterproof function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall surface interface coating design structure with a reinforced waterproof function, which comprises a wall body, a base layer is arranged on the wall body, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the base layer, at least one frosted layer is arranged on the first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer is arranged on one side of the frosted layer far away from the first waterproof layer, and the second waterproof layer is arranged on the other side of the frosted layer far away from the first waterproof layer. An anti-cracking component is arranged in the second waterproof layer, the anti-cracking component comprises a plurality of vertical lines and a plurality of transverse lines, the vertical lines and the transverse lines are woven into a net structure, an elastic layer is arranged on the second waterproof layer, a foam filling layer is arranged on the elastic layer, a waterproof roll layer is arranged on the foam filling layer, and a waterproof layer is arranged on the waterproof roll layer. A diatom ooze coating is arranged on the waterproof roll layer. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can solve the problem of poor waterproof effect caused by aging or volatilization of waterproof paint on the wall surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a wall interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function. Background Art

[0002] Wall paint is used to decorate and protect building walls, making them beautiful and neat. It can also protect building walls and extend their service life. Wall paint is classified into two parts: interior wall paint and exterior wall paint according to the building wall. Interior wall paint focuses on decoration and environmental protection; exterior wall paint focuses on protection and durability.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with publication number CN205348625U discloses a waterproof coating structure for walls, which includes a silane waterproof coating layer and an epoxy organic siloxane waterproof coating layer, and the silane waterproof coating layer penetrates into the base surface of the wall.

[0004] Although this type of wall waterproof coating structure improves the waterproof performance of the wall through waterproof paint, during long-term use, especially for houses with a 20-year usage cycle, the waterproof effect is poor due to the nature of the waterproof paint itself, aging or volatilization. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wall interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function in order to solve the problem of poor waterproof effect caused by aging or volatilization of wall waterproof coating.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wall interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function, which includes: a wall body, a base layer is arranged on the wall body, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the base layer, at least one frosted layer is arranged on the first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer is arranged on the side of the frosted layer away from the first waterproof layer, an anti-cracking component is arranged in the second waterproof layer, the anti-cracking component includes a plurality of vertical lines and a plurality of horizontal lines, and the plurality of the vertical lines and the plurality of the horizontal lines are woven into a mesh structure, an elastic layer is arranged on the second waterproof layer, a foam filling layer is arranged on the elastic layer, a waterproof coiled material layer is arranged on the foam filling layer, and a diatom mud coating is arranged on the waterproof coiled material layer.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The vertical lines and the horizontal lines are both steel wires.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The surface of the steel wire is wrapped with a plastic layer.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The vertical lines and the horizontal lines are both cotton threads.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The base layer is a mortar layer, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the mortar layer.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are both silicone waterproof layers.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: spraying a mortar base layer on the wall can fill the potholes and gaps on the wall surface, making the wall surface smoother, and can also fix the wall to prevent cracking. The first waterproof layer, frosted layer and second waterproof layer are arranged on the mortar base layer at the same time. The design of the double-layer waterproof layer can improve the waterproof effect. At the same time, the setting of the frosted layer can make the first waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer and the frosted layer more firmly connected and not easy to fall off; arranging an anti-cracking component in the second waterproof layer can prevent the second waterproof layer from cracking and improve the waterproof effect; the waterproof membrane layer, the diatom mud coating and the waterproof membrane layer can further improve the waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The schematic diagram is a structural diagram of a wall interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproofing function.

[0020] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-cracking component in the design structure of a wall interface coating with enhanced waterproof function.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Wall; 2. Base layer; 3. First waterproof layer; 4. Frosted layer; 5. Second waterproof layer; 6. Anti-cracking component; 61. Vertical line; 62. Horizontal line; 7. Elastic layer; 8. Foam filling layer; 9. Diatom mud coating; 10. Thermal insulation layer; 11. Waterproof membrane layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a wall interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function, which includes: a wall 1, a base layer 2 is arranged on the wall 1, a first waterproof layer 3 is arranged on the base layer 2, at least one frosted layer 4 is arranged on the first waterproof layer 3, a second waterproof layer 5 is arranged on the side of the frosted layer 4 away from the first waterproof layer 3, an anti-cracking component 6 is arranged in the second waterproof layer 5, the anti-cracking component 6 includes a plurality of vertical lines 61 and a plurality of horizontal lines 62, and the plurality of vertical lines 61 and the plurality of horizontal lines 62 are woven into a mesh structure, an elastic layer 7 is arranged on the second waterproof layer 5, a foam filling layer 8 is arranged on the elastic layer 7, a waterproof coiled material layer 11 is arranged on the foam filling layer 8, and a diatom mud coating 9 is arranged on the waterproof coiled material layer 11.

[0029] In one embodiment, the vertical line 61 and the horizontal line 62 are both steel wires. This can prevent the second waterproof layer from cracking, improve the service life and waterproof effect of the waterproof layer, and similarly, an anti-cracking component can be set in the first waterproof layer.

[0030] The surface of the steel wire is wrapped with a plastic layer, which can increase the service life of the steel wire.

[0031] In another embodiment, the vertical lines 61 and the horizontal lines 62 are both made of cotton threads, which can reduce costs.

[0032] The base layer 2 is a mortar layer, and a heat insulation layer 10 is arranged on the mortar layer. The heat insulation layer is an aluminum foil cloth, which can improve the heat insulation performance of the wall.

[0033] The first waterproof layer 3 and the second waterproof layer 5 are both silicone waterproof layers.

[0034] Working principle: During construction, first spray the stirred mortar on the surface of the wall 1 to form a base layer, which can fill the potholes and gaps on the wall surface, make the wall surface smoother, and also fix the wall to prevent cracking. After bonding the thermal insulation layer 10 to the base layer 2, spray the first waterproof layer 3, and then spray the frosted layer 4. The frosted layer is composed of 25% water and 75% frosted primer. The frosted primer is diluted with 25% water to make the frosted layer more evenly applied. Then install the anti-cracking component 6 on the frosted layer 4, and spray the second waterproof layer 5 on the anti-cracking component. The anti-cracking component 6 is located in the second waterproof layer 5, and the elastic layer is formed by evenly coating a multifunctional elastic coating, so that the wall has excellent wall crack covering ability to ensure the integrity of the coating appearance, foam filling layer, and finally, the foam filling layer 8, the waterproof membrane layer 11 and the diatomaceous earth coating 9 are installed in sequence; the foam filling layer mainly uses foam bricks as the main material, and the foam filling layer is mainly made of foam material, which has good water absorption and good heat insulation performance; the waterproof membrane layer further improves the anti-seepage performance of the entire wall waterproof structure, preventing most of the moisture from penetrating into the foam filling layer. During the decoration process, construction workers use a spray gun to heat the waterproof membrane to melt the waterproof membrane, attach the waterproof membrane to the surface of the foam filling layer, and wait for the waterproof membrane to cool and fix the connection; the main material of diatomaceous earth coating is diatomaceous earth. The main component of diatomaceous earth is silica, which has good adsorption properties and can effectively absorb water molecules in the air, retain moisture and prevent it from penetrating into the wall. At the same time, diatomaceous earth is non-toxic and suitable as a surface decoration material, but diatomaceous earth has poor viscosity and is usually mixed with lime and glue, and a polymer mortar layer is used to further improve the firmness of the fixation.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function, comprising: A wall, characterized in that a base layer is arranged on the wall, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the base layer, at least one frosted layer is arranged on the first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer is arranged on the side of the frosted layer away from the first waterproof layer, an anti-cracking component is arranged in the second waterproof layer, the anti-cracking component includes a plurality of vertical lines and a plurality of horizontal lines, and the plurality of the vertical lines and the plurality of the horizontal lines are woven into a mesh structure, an elastic layer is arranged on the second waterproof layer, a foam filling layer is arranged on the elastic layer, a waterproof coiled material layer is arranged on the foam filling layer, and a diatom mud coating is arranged on the waterproof coiled material layer.

2. The wall surface interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical lines and the horizontal lines are both steel wires.

3. The wall surface interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface of the steel wire is wrapped with a plastic layer.

4. The wall surface interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical lines and the horizontal lines are both cotton threads.

5. The wall surface interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base layer is a mortar layer, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the mortar layer.

6. The wall surface interface coating design structure with enhanced waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are both silicone waterproof layers.

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