Aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapidly draining water

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and discloses an aluminum alloy door and window capable of draining water quickly, which comprises an aluminum alloy door and window shell, a first buffer mechanism is arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, the first buffer mechanism comprises a fixing plate, and the back of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window shell. The left side and the right side of the top of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with first buffer springs, and the tops of the first buffer springs are fixedly connected with a movable plate. Through the arrangement of the first buffer mechanism, when an article falls off from the upper end of the door and window, the article firstly makes contact with a top plate and then extrudes a first damping rod to move towards an inner cavity of a first damping shock absorber, and the first damping shock absorber forces a movable plate to move downwards to extrude a first buffer spring; and a first buffer spring deforms for buffering, and a second buffer mechanism is arranged, so that the impact force can be further buffered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their location. They have different design requirements and must have functions such as thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, fire prevention, etc. The new requirement is energy saving. The heat lost through the gaps in doors and windows in cold areas accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption. The airtightness requirement of doors and windows is an important part of energy-saving design. Doors and windows are an important part of the building envelope system. The second function: doors and windows are an important part of the architectural shape, so their shape, size, proportion, arrangement, color, shape, etc. have a great impact on the overall shape of the building.

[0003] Chinese Patent: Publication (Announcement) No.: CN216588378U, discloses an aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage, including an alloy door and window, a guide port is provided on the inner lower wall surface of the alloy door and window, an adjustment hole connected to the surface of the alloy door and window is provided inside the guide port, a guide device is provided inside the guide port, a connecting spring is provided on the front side wall surface of the guide device, a mounting column is provided in the guide device, an adjustment column is fixedly installed at the front end of the mounting column, and a mounting block is provided inside the guide port. In the utility model, a docking groove and a connecting column are provided, and a mounting block is provided inside the guide port. When the connecting spring is not installed with the mounting block inside the guide port, the adjusting column is driven to lean against the guiding device, so that the free end of the connecting column is pressed against the inner wall surface of the guide port, which can prevent the guiding device from sliding by itself. By arranging the guiding device and the mounting block, the guide port can be cleaned when dirt accumulates inside for a long time. Although the existing aluminum alloy doors and windows can realize the drainage function, they do not have the function of protecting the doors and windows. When objects fall on the upper end of the aluminum alloy doors and windows, the aluminum alloy doors and windows are easily damaged due to the impact force of the objects, thereby affecting the safety of pedestrians under the doors and windows.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the impact force of objects cannot be buffered, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window that can quickly drain water.

[0006] The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage, comprising an aluminum alloy door and window shell, a first buffer mechanism being arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, the first buffer mechanism comprising a fixed plate, the back side of the fixed plate being fixedly connected to the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, first buffer springs being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate, a movable plate being fixedly connected to the top of the first buffer spring, first damping shock absorbers being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable plate, a first damping rod being movably connected to the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber, and a top plate being fixedly connected to the top of the first damping rod;

[0008] A second buffer mechanism is provided on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, and the second buffer mechanism includes a limit block, a groove is provided at the middle end of the limit block, a second damping shock absorber is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove, a second damping rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second damping shock absorber, a second buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the second damping rod, a movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the second damping rod, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block, the inner side of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, and the inner side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a first buffer mechanism, when an object falls from the upper end of the door or window, the object will first contact the top plate and then squeeze the first damping rod to move toward the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber. The first damping shock absorber will force the movable plate to move downward to squeeze the first buffer spring, and the first buffer spring will deform to provide buffering. By setting up a second buffer mechanism, the impact force can be further buffered.

[0010] Optionally, a first protective mechanism is provided at both upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, and the first protective mechanism includes a first wear-resistant layer, a second wear-resistant layer, a third wear-resistant layer and a fourth wear-resistant layer.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the first protection mechanism, the friction force generated when the doors and windows are pushed and pulled can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the doors and windows.

[0012] Optionally, a second protective mechanism is provided on both the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, and the second protective mechanism includes a first corrosion-resistant layer, a second corrosion-resistant layer, a third corrosion-resistant layer and a fourth corrosion-resistant layer.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a second protective mechanism, it is possible to prevent rainwater and other liquids from corroding doors and windows, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of doors and windows.

[0014] Optionally, the upper end of the front side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell is movably connected to a first door and window body, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the first door and window body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the first handle, people can conveniently open and close the upper doors and windows.

[0016] Optionally, a small water pump is fixedly installed at the lower end of the back side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, and the input end of the small water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, and the input end of the water pumping pipe is connected to the bottom of the back side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a small water pump, when water sources such as rainwater enters the inside of doors and windows, water can be absorbed while the doors and windows themselves are draining water, thereby further improving the drainage performance of the doors and windows.

[0018] Optionally, a second door and window body is movably connected to the front side of the front surface of the aluminum alloy door and window shell, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the second door and window body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a second handle, people can conveniently open and close the lower ends of doors and windows.

[0020] Optionally, a draw groove is provided at the middle end of the first handle, and a rubber pad is provided in the inner cavity of the draw groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a rubber pad, the comfort of people's hands when opening the window can be improved.

[0022] Optionally, the output end of the small water pump is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, and the output end of the sewage pipe is provided with a drainage valve.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a sewage pipe, the discharge of sewage can be facilitated, and the sewage can be kept away from doors and windows to prevent the sewage from corroding the doors and windows.

[0024] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model is provided with a first buffer mechanism. When an object falls from the upper end of the door or window, the object will first contact the top plate and then squeeze the first damping rod to move toward the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber. The first damping shock absorber forces the movable plate to move downward to squeeze the first buffer spring. The first buffer spring is deformed to provide buffering. A second buffer mechanism is provided to further buffer the impact force.

[0026] 2. The utility model provides a first protective mechanism to reduce the friction generated when doors and windows are pushed and pulled, thereby increasing the service life of the doors and windows; provides a second protective mechanism to prevent rainwater and other liquids from corroding the doors and windows, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the doors and windows; provides a first handle to facilitate people to open and close the upper doors and windows; provides a small water pump to absorb water when rainwater and other water sources enter the inside of the doors and windows while the doors and windows themselves are draining, thereby further improving the drainage performance of the doors and windows; provides a second handle to facilitate people to open and close the lower ends of the doors and windows; provides a rubber pad to improve the comfort of people's hands when opening the windows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a small water pump of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first wear-resistant layer of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second corrosion-resistant layer of the utility model.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Aluminum alloy door and window shell; 2. First protection mechanism; 201. First wear-resistant layer; 202. Second wear-resistant layer; 203. Third wear-resistant layer; 204. Fourth wear-resistant layer; 3. Second protection mechanism; 301. First corrosion-resistant layer; 302. Second corrosion-resistant layer; 303. Third corrosion-resistant layer; 304. Fourth corrosion-resistant layer; 4. First buffer mechanism; 401. Top plate; 402. First damping shock absorber; 403. Movable plate; 404, first damping rod; 405, first buffer spring; 406, fixed plate; 5, second buffer mechanism; 501, limit block; 502, second damping shock absorber; 503, second buffer spring; 504, second damping rod; 505, movable block; 506, positioning block; 507, groove; 6, first door and window body; 7, first handle; 8, second door and window body; 9, second handle; 10, small water pump; 11, water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail. Example 1

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-3 , an aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage, comprising an aluminum alloy door and window shell 1, a first buffer mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1, the first buffer mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 406, the back side of the fixed plate 406 is fixedly connected to the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1, the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate 406 are fixedly connected with first buffer springs 405, the top of the first buffer spring 405 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 403, the left and right sides of the top of the movable plate 403 are fixedly connected with first damping shock absorbers 402, the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber 402 is movably connected with a first damping rod 404, and the top of the first damping rod 404 is fixedly connected with a top plate 401;

[0036] A second buffer mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1. The second buffer mechanism 5 includes a limit block 501. A groove 507 is provided at the middle end of the limit block 501. A second damping shock absorber 502 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 507. A second damping rod 504 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second damping shock absorber 502. A second buffer spring 503 is sleeved on the surface of the second damping rod 504. A movable block 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the second damping rod 504. A positioning block 506 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block 505. The inner side of the positioning block 506 is connected to the outer side of the movable plate 403. The upper end of the front side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1 is connected with the first door and window body 6 through a movable connection, and the surface of the first door and window body 6 is fixedly connected with a first handle 7, and the lower end of the back side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1 is fixedly installed with a small water pump 10, and the input end of the small water pump 10 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 11, and the input end of the water pumping pipe 11 is connected with the bottom of the back side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1, and the front side of the front side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1 is connected with the second door and window body 8 through a movable connection, and the surface of the second door and window body 8 is fixedly connected with a second handle 9.

[0037] In this embodiment: by providing a first buffer mechanism 4, when an object falls from the upper end of the door or window, the object will first contact the top plate 401 and then squeeze the first damping rod 404 to move toward the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber 402, and the movable plate 403 is forced to move downward through the first damping shock absorber 402 to squeeze the first buffer spring 405, and the first buffer spring 405 is deformed for buffering, and by providing a second buffer mechanism 5, the impact force can be further buffered, and by providing a small water pump 10, when water sources such as rainwater enters the interior of the door or window, water can be absorbed while the door or window itself is draining, thereby further improving the drainage performance of the door or window, and by providing a rubber pad, the comfort of people's hands when opening the window can be improved. Example 2

[0038] Refer to the figure Figure 4 and Figure 5The upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1 are both provided with a first protective mechanism 2, the first protective mechanism 2 includes a first wear-resistant layer 201, a second wear-resistant layer 202, a third wear-resistant layer 203 and a fourth wear-resistant layer 204, and the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy door and window shell 1 are both provided with a second protective mechanism 3, the second protective mechanism 3 includes a first corrosion-resistant layer 301, a second corrosion-resistant layer 302, a third corrosion-resistant layer 303 and a fourth corrosion-resistant layer 304, and the output end of the small water pump 10 is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, and the output end of the sewage pipe is provided with a drainage valve.

[0039] In this embodiment: by setting up a first protective mechanism 2, the friction generated when the doors and windows are pushed and pulled can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the doors and windows. By setting up a second protective mechanism 3, liquids such as rainwater can be prevented from corroding the doors and windows, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the doors and windows.

[0040] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, when an object falls from the upper end of the door or window, the object will first contact the top plate 401 and then squeeze the first damping rod 404 to move toward the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber 402, and the movable plate 403 is forced to move downward through the first damping shock absorber 402 to squeeze the first buffer spring 405, and the first buffer spring 405 is deformed to perform buffering, and by setting a second buffer mechanism 5, when the movable plate 403 moves downward, it will drive the movable block 505 and the positioning block 506 to move downward, and the second buffer spring 503 will be squeezed by the positioning block 506 to force the second buffer spring 503 to deform and then achieve buffering again, thereby further improving the buffering efficiency.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage, comprising an aluminum alloy door and window housing (1), characterized in that: A first buffer mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1), the first buffer mechanism (4) comprising a fixed plate (406), the back side of the fixed plate (406) being fixedly connected to the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1), the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate (406) being fixedly connected to first buffer springs (405), the top of the first buffer spring (405) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (403), the left and right sides of the top of the movable plate (403) being fixedly connected to first damping shock absorbers (402), the inner cavity of the first damping shock absorber (402) being movably connected to a first damping rod (404), and the top of the first damping rod (404) being fixedly connected to a top plate (401); A second buffer mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1), the second buffer mechanism (5) comprising a limit block (501), a groove (507) being provided at the middle end of the limit block (501), a second damping shock absorber (502) being fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove (507), a second damping rod (504) being movably connected to the inner cavity of the second damping shock absorber (502), a second buffer spring (503) being sleeved on the surface of the second damping rod (504), a movable block (505) being fixedly connected to the top of the second damping rod (504), a positioning block (506) being fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block (505), the inner side of the positioning block (506) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (403), and the inner side of the limit block (501) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate (406).

2. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1) are both provided with a first protective mechanism (2), and the first protective mechanism (2) comprises a first wear-resistant layer (201), a second wear-resistant layer (202), a third wear-resistant layer (203) and a fourth wear-resistant layer (204).

3. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second protective mechanism (3) is provided on both the left and right sides of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1), and the second protective mechanism (3) comprises a first corrosion-resistant layer (301), a second corrosion-resistant layer (302), a third corrosion-resistant layer (303) and a fourth corrosion-resistant layer (304).

4. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the front side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1) is movably connected to a first door and window body (6), and a first handle (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first door and window body (6).

5. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small water pump (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the back side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1), an input end of the small water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (11), and the input end of the water pumping pipe (11) is in communication with the bottom of the back side of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1).

6. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second door and window body (8) is movably connected to the front side of the front face of the aluminum alloy door and window shell (1), and a second handle (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second door and window body (8).

7. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 4, characterized in that: A draw groove is provided at the middle end of the first handle (7), and a rubber pad is provided in the inner cavity of the draw groove.

8. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of rapid drainage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the small water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, and the output end of the sewage pipe is provided with a drainage valve.

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