Portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base
By designing a portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base, the problem of inconvenience of substrate detection substrate in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simple structure and portability is achieved, meeting the needs of outdoor use of Raman instruments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420885661.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing substrate detection base has a complex structure and heavy weight, and is not portable when fixed on the table, making it difficult to meet the needs of outdoor use of Raman instruments.
A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base is designed, including a base and an adjustment column. The base is movably connected to the adjustment column, and the height is adjustable to meet the adjustment requirements of Raman instrument and substrate gap, and is equipped with an open and closed cover.
It realizes a simple structure and easy to carry Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base, which meets the needs of outdoor use of Raman instruments and improves the convenience and flexibility of detection.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide residue detection, in particular to a portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base. Background Art
[0002] The Raman instrument is connected to the substrate detection base through an accessory interface to facilitate the detection of the substrate by the Raman instrument; currently, the existing substrate detection base has a complex structure, is heavy, and is fixed on a table, which is inconvenient to carry and difficult to meet the outdoor use requirements of the Raman instrument. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base, which is simple in structure and easy to carry, and meets the outdoor use requirements of Raman instruments.
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base, comprising: a base and an adjustment column;
[0006] The base is used to connect the Raman instrument, the adjustment column is used to place the substrate, and the base is provided with a detection hole for the Raman instrument to detect the substrate;
[0007] The base is movably connected to the adjustment column, so that the height of the base can be adjusted to change the gap between the Raman instrument and the substrate;
[0008] The base is provided with a cover which can be opened and closed.
[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, a card slot is provided on the top of the base;
[0010] The Raman instrument has an accessory interface matching the card slot, so that the Raman instrument is detachably connected to the card slot.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present invention, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the base, and the adjusting column has an external thread; one end of the adjusting column passes through the threaded hole.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a groove for placing the substrate is provided on the top of the adjusting column; and the detection hole is located directly above the groove.
[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, a circular opening is provided on one side of the base, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the circumferential inner wall of the opening, and a plurality of through grooves communicating with the arc-shaped grooves are also provided on the base;
[0014] A plurality of protrusions are arranged in the circumferential direction of the cover plate, and the protrusions enter the arc-shaped groove through the through groove and rotate the cover plate to fix the cover plate at the opening.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the cover plate is fixed at the opening, one end of the cover plate extends out of the base.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, a scale is provided on the inner bottom of the base.
[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of positioning bumpers are also included; the positioning bumpers include a cylinder, a round ball and a spring;
[0018] A positioning hole is provided on the top of the base, the cylinder is provided in the positioning hole, the ball is located in the cylinder, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole and the ball.
[0019] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0020] When using the portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base of the utility model, the Raman instrument is fixed on the base, the cover is opened, the substrate is placed on the adjustment column, and then the cover is closed; the height of the base is then changed so that the gap between the Raman instrument and the substrate is in a suitable range, and the Raman instrument detects the substrate. Through the above technical solution, the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to carry, meeting the outdoor use requirements of the Raman instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base;
[0025] Figure 5 is a top view of the base;
[0026] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of an adjustment column;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure with scale on the bottom of the base.
[0028] Icon: 1-base, 1a-detection hole, 1b-threaded hole, 1c-slot, 1d-positioning hole, 1e-opening, 1f-arc groove, 1g-through groove, 2-adjusting column, 2a-groove, 3-cover plate, 31-protrusion, 4-positioning ball, 41-cylinder, 42-round ball, 43-spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. They are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base includes a base 1, an adjustment column 2, a cover plate 3 and a plurality of positioning beads 4.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 1 is used to connect the Raman instrument, and the adjustment column 2 is used to place the substrate; the base 1 is movably connected to the adjustment column 2 to facilitate changing the height of the base 1, thereby adjusting the gap between the Raman instrument and the substrate;
[0036] Specifically, the base 1 has a cavity, and a threaded hole 1b communicating with the cavity is provided at the bottom of the base 1. The adjusting column 2 has an external thread that matches the threaded hole 1b. By rotating the base 1 or the adjusting column 2, the gap between the Raman instrument and the substrate can be adjusted to ensure the collection of high-quality spectra; one end of the adjusting column 2 extends into the cavity through the threaded hole 1b, and a groove 2a is provided on the top of the adjusting column 2 to facilitate the placement of the substrate to meet the center positioning requirement; a detection hole 1a is provided on the top of the base 1, and the detection hole 1a is located directly above the groove 2a. When the Raman instrument is connected to the base 1, the substrate placed on the groove 2a is detected through the detection hole 1a.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a card slot 1c is provided on the top of the base 1, and the Raman instrument has an accessory interface that matches the shape of the card slot 1c. When the Raman instrument is connected to the base 1, the accessory interface is snapped into the card slot 1c, and the base 1 and the Raman instrument are locked by friction.
[0038] In this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the inner bottom of the base 1 is provided with a scale to facilitate rapid adjustment of the optical path for batch detection.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the positioning bead 4 includes a cylinder 41, a ball 42 and a spring 43. A plurality of positioning holes 1d are provided on the top of the base 1. The cylinder 41 is arranged in the positioning hole 1d, and the ball 42 is connected to the cylinder 41 through the spring 43. When the spring 43 is in a non-compressed state, the height of the top of the ball 42 exceeds the cylinder 41. This arrangement is because the bottom of the accessory interface of the Raman instrument has a positioning groove. When the accessory interface of the Raman instrument is inserted into the slot 1c, the spring 43 is compressed and the ball 42 is located in the cylinder 41. As the accessory interface of the Raman instrument continues to be inserted, when the positioning groove of the accessory interface of the Raman instrument is just located above the ball 42, the spring 43 rebounds and inserts the ball 42 into the positioning groove, completing the positioning of the Raman instrument, so that the detection component of the Raman instrument can just detect the substrate placed on the groove 2a through the detection hole 1a.
[0040] In this embodiment, the number of the positioning beads 4 is preferably two, because the number of the positioning grooves of the Raman instrument accessory interface is two, and by providing two positioning beads 4, the two round balls 42 are respectively inserted into two different positioning grooves.
[0041] It should be noted that the positioning groove of the Raman instrument accessory interface has an arc. When the Raman instrument needs to be taken out, the Raman instrument is pulled outward, and the ball 42 compresses the spring 43 downward, thereby completing the separation from the positioning groove without causing motion interference.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a cover 3 that can be opened and closed. When the cover 3 is opened, it is convenient to place the substrate on the adjusting column 2 or take the substrate out from the adjusting column 2. When the cover 3 is closed and the Raman instrument is connected to the base 1, the cavity of the base 1 is in a sealed and dark environment, meeting the light shielding requirements during detection, so that the Raman instrument can detect the substrate.
[0043] Specifically, a circular opening 1e is provided on one side of the base 1, and a plurality of arc grooves 1f are provided on the circumferential inner wall of the opening 1e. The base 1 is also provided with a plurality of through grooves 1g connected with the arc grooves 1f; a plurality of protrusions 31 are provided in the circumferential direction of the cover plate 3, and the protrusions 31 enter the arc grooves 1f through the through grooves 1g, and the cover plate 3 is rotated. At this time, the protrusions 31 abut against the arc grooves 1f to fix the cover plate 3 at the opening 1e; accordingly, when the cover plate 3 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to rotate the cover plate 3 in the opposite direction and align the protrusions 31 with the through grooves 1g to remove the cover plate 3.
[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, when the cover plate 3 is fixed at the opening 1e, one end of the cover plate 3 extends outside the base 1 to facilitate the rotation of the cover plate 3, so as to remove the cover plate 3 from the opening 1e or install it at the opening 1e; the surface of the protruding part of the cover plate 3 also has knurling to increase the friction when in contact with the operator, thereby achieving an anti-slip effect.
[0045] The working principle of this embodiment is:
[0046] When in use, the Raman instrument is fixed on the base 1, the cover 3 is opened, the substrate is placed on the adjustment column 2, and then the cover 3 is closed; then the height of the base 1 is changed so that the gap between the Raman instrument and the substrate is in a suitable range, and the Raman instrument detects the substrate.
[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base, characterized in that: include: Base and adjustment column; The base is used to connect the Raman instrument, the adjustment column is used to place the substrate, and the base is provided with a detection hole for the Raman instrument to detect the substrate; The base is movably connected to the adjustment column, so that the height of the base can be adjusted to change the gap between the Raman instrument and the substrate; The base is provided with a cover which can be opened and closed.
2. A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot is provided on the top of the base; The Raman instrument has an accessory interface matching the card slot, so that the Raman instrument is detachably connected to the card slot.
3. A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the base, and the adjusting column has an external thread; one end of the adjusting column passes through the threaded hole.
4. The portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting column is provided with a groove for placing the substrate; the detection hole is located directly above the groove.
5. The portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular opening is provided on one side of the base, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the circumferential inner wall of the opening, and a plurality of through grooves communicating with the arc-shaped grooves are also provided on the base; A plurality of protrusions are arranged in the circumferential direction of the cover plate, and the protrusions enter the arc-shaped groove through the through groove and rotate the cover plate to fix the cover plate at the opening.
6. A portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the cover plate is fixed at the opening, one end of the cover plate extends out of the base.
7. The portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the base is provided with scales.
8. The portable Raman pesticide residue detection substrate base according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of positioning bumpers; the positioning bumpers include a cylinder, a round ball and a spring; A positioning hole is provided on the top of the base, the cylinder is arranged in the positioning hole, the ball is located in the cylinder, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole and the ball.