Installation structure of fuse box
By designing the installation structure of the fuse box, using the mutual cooperation of the shell, cover, clamping assembly, installation assembly and positioning plate, the loss and installation time-consuming problems caused by independent setting of locking pins in the prior art are solved, and more convenient installation and more efficient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421295817.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the installation structure of the existing fuse box, multiple locking pins are independently set, which makes it easy to be lost after disassembly, and needs to be picked up and installed in batches during installation, which is time-consuming and inconvenient.
A fuse box installation structure is designed, including a housing, a cover, a clamping assembly, an installation assembly and a positioning plate. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the cover and the housing are easily installed and disassembled, and the parts are prevented from being lost.
It realizes that the installation of the fuse box is more convenient and quick, and the connection between the parts is firm and not easy to be lost, which improves the installation and maintenance efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicle body parts, in particular to an installation structure of a fuse box. Background Art
[0002] The fuse box is a box used to install car fuses. It is usually made of plastic, nylon and other materials by injection molding. If the engine is the heart of the car, then the fuse box is equivalent to the central nervous system of the car. It is responsible for transmitting driving information to various parts of the car and is an important component of the car's electronic control components.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN217788324U discloses a connection structure between a fuse box body and a fuse box lower cover, including a fuse box lower cover and a fuse box body; the side of the fuse box body has more than one positioning member, and correspondingly, the side of the fuse box lower cover is provided with a lock frame; the lock frame has a lock frame slot, and the slot wall of the lock frame slot is provided with a lock frame guide slot; the positioning member is at least partially assembled in the lock frame guide slot; each of the lock frames is locked with the corresponding positioning member by a lock pin. The connection structure between the fuse box body and the fuse box lower cover disclosed by the utility model, the fuse box body and the fuse box lower cover are locked by a lock pin, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the lock pin and surrounding parts will not be damaged during disassembly, the operation is simple, and the installation and maintenance efficiency is improved.
[0004] Although the above structure makes it easier to disassemble and assemble the fuse box body and the fuse box lower cover by setting the positioning piece to cooperate with the lock frame and the lock pin, and the lock pin and surrounding parts are not easily damaged during disassembly, which can improve the installation and maintenance efficiency, but because the multiple lock pins are independently set, they need to be stored after disassembly, otherwise they will be lost, and the lock pins need to be taken and installed several times during installation, which is time-consuming and inconvenient, and not practical enough. Therefore, an installation structure of a fuse box is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an installation structure for a fuse box, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that multiple lock pins are independently arranged, which are easy to be lost if not properly stored during disassembly and assembly, and multiple lock pins need to be taken and installed multiple times during installation, which is not convenient and practical.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mounting structure of a fuse box, comprising a shell, a cover body is arranged on the upper part of the shell, positioning plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper part of the outer wall of the shell, the left and right sides of the cover body are provided with snap-on components, the front and rear sides of the cover body and the shell are jointly provided with mounting components, and a groove is opened on the top of the shell.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The upper parts of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the shell are both fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a No. 1 convex strip.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A convex ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover body, and the convex ring is clamped with the groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The snap-on assembly includes two connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the cover body, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks, a card flap penetrates through the outside of the connecting rod and is rotatably connected, and a No. 2 convex strip is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the card flap.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The mounting assembly includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the shell, a mounting block is arranged on the upper part of the fixing block, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the cover body, a mounting piece is arranged in the middle part of the mounting block, and a limiting piece is arranged on the right part of the fixing block.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The mounting member includes a control rod, which passes through the mounting block and is movably connected thereto, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the control rod, a connecting groove is provided in the middle portion of the mounting block, the circular plate is slidably connected thereto, a No. 1 spring is fixedly connected between the circular plate and the connecting groove, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the control rod, a bevel ring is provided at the lower portion of the limiting ring, the control rod passes through the bevel ring and is slidably connected thereto, a semicircular block is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the control rod, a No. 2 spring is fixedly connected between the semicircular block and the bevel ring, and a receiving groove is provided at the top of the semicircular block.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The limiting member comprises a limiting rod, and a wedge block is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The fixed block is provided with an installation groove in the middle, an auxiliary groove is provided in the middle of the right side of the installation groove, the wedge block is movably connected with the auxiliary groove, a control groove is provided on the right side of the auxiliary groove, a No. 3 spring is fixedly connected between the control groove and the wedge block, a limiting groove is provided on the right side of the control groove, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with the limiting groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the installation of the fuse box is more convenient and quick by setting the mutual cooperation between the installation component and the clamping component and the cover body and the shell. At the same time, the components are connected, not easy to lose, and more practical.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the housing can position the cover body by setting a positioning plate, so that the connection between the cover body and the housing is more precise. At the same time, the connection between the cover body and the housing is tighter through the mutual cooperation between the groove and the convex ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mounting structure of a fuse box proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a disassembled three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fuse box installation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fuse box installation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure at position A of a fuse box installation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of an installation component of an installation structure of a fuse box.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Shell; 2. Cover; 3. Snap-fit assembly; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Mounting assembly; 11. Groove; 12. Connecting plate; 13. No. 1 convex strip; 21. Convex ring; 31. Connecting block; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Clamping flap; 34. No. 2 convex strip; 51. Mounting block; 52. Fixing block; 53. Mounting piece; 54. Limiting piece; 511. Connecting groove; 531. Control rod; 532. Round plate; 533. No. 1 spring; 534. Limiting ring; 535. Bevel ring; 536. Semicircular block; 537. No. 2 spring; 538. Storage groove; 541. Limiting rod; 542. Wedge block; 543. No. 3 spring; 521. Mounting groove; 522. Auxiliary groove; 523. Control groove; 524. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a mounting structure of a fuse box, including a shell 1 for connecting various components. A cover body 2 is provided on the upper part of the shell 1 for protecting internal components. Positioning plates 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper outer wall of the shell 1 for connecting the cover body 2 and the shell 1. Card-connecting components 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the cover body 2 for matching the connection between the cover body 2 and the shell 1. The cover body 2 and the front and rear sides of the shell 1 are jointly provided with mounting components 5 for mounting and fixing the cover body 2 and the shell 1.
[0033] like Figure 3 - Figure 4As shown, a groove 11 is provided on the top of the shell 1 for matching the connection of the convex ring 21, and a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the shell 1 for matching the use of the snap-on assembly 3. The bottom of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 convex strip 13 for matching the connection of the snap-on assembly 3. The bottom of the cover body 2 is fixedly connected with a convex ring 21 for matching the connection between the cover body 2 and the shell 1. The convex ring 21 is snapped with the groove 11. The snap-on assembly 3 includes two connecting blocks 31 for matching the connection between the various components. The two connecting blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the cover body 2. A connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 31 for matching the connection of the card flap 33. The outside of the connecting rod 32 passes through and is rotatably connected with the card flap 33, which is a special-shaped card flap 33 and has a certain deformation ability. A No. 2 convex strip 34 is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the card flap 33 for matching the No. 1 convex strip 13 to control the opening and closing of the card flap 3. Both convex strips are semi-cylindrical.
[0034] See also Figure 5 The mounting assembly 5 includes a fixing block 52 for connecting the components. The fixing block 52 is fixedly connected to the shell 1. A mounting block 51 is provided on the upper part of the fixing block 52 for cooperating with the fixing block 52. The mounting block 51 is fixedly connected to the cover body 2. A mounting piece 53 is provided in the middle part of the mounting block 51 for cooperating with the connection between the mounting block 51 and the fixing block 52. A limiting piece 54 is provided on the right part of the fixing block 52 for cooperating with the mounting piece 53.
[0035] Furthermore, the mounting member 53 includes a control rod 531 for controlling various components, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the control rod 531, the control rod 531 passes through the mounting block 51 and is movably connected thereto, a circular plate 532 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the control rod 531 for connecting various components, a connecting groove 511 is provided in the middle of the mounting block 51, which is adapted to the circular plate 532, and the circular plate 532 is slidably connected thereto, a No. 1 spring 533 is fixedly connected between the circular plate 532 and the connecting groove 511 for cooperating with the movement and reset of the control rod 531, and a limiting ring 534 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the control rod 531 for limiting the movement of the bevel ring 535 Range, a bevel ring 535 is provided at the lower part of the limit ring 534, and bevel ring surfaces are provided on the upper and lower sides thereof, the control rod 531 passes through the bevel ring 535 and is slidably connected thereto, a semicircular block 536 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the control rod 531, the semicircular block 536 is adapted to the diameter of the bevel ring 535, a No. 2 spring 537 is fixedly connected between the semicircular block 536 and the bevel ring 535, for cooperating with the movement and resetting of the bevel ring 535, a receiving groove 538 is provided at the top of the semicircular block 536, which is adapted to the bevel of the bevel ring 535, for receiving the lower half of the bevel ring 535, and for receiving the contracted No. 2 spring 537.
[0036] Furthermore, the limiting member 54 includes a limiting rod 541 for connecting the various components. A wedge block 542 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod 541, and its inclined surface is compatible with the semicircular block 536 and the inclined ring 535. A mounting groove 521 is provided in the middle of the fixed block 52 for cooperating with the connection of the mounting member 53. An auxiliary groove 522 is provided in the middle of the right side of the mounting groove 521 for cooperating with the contraction and movement of the wedge block 542, and the wedge block 542 is movably connected thereto. A control groove 523 is provided on the right side of the auxiliary groove 522 for cooperating with the connection of the No. 3 spring 543. The No. 3 spring 543 is fixedly connected between the control groove 523 and the wedge block 542. A limiting groove 524 is provided on the right side of the control groove 523 for cooperating with the movement of the limiting rod 541, and the limiting rod 541 is slidably connected thereto.
[0037] Working principle: When the shell 1 and the cover 2 need to be installed together, the cover 2 is inserted between the four positioning plates 4, and then pressed downward to insert the convex ring 21 into the groove 11. At the same time, when the cover 2 moves, it will drive the mounting block 51 connected thereto to move downward together, and the mounting piece 53 connected to the mounting block 51 will also move downward together, and its lower part will be inserted into the mounting groove 521. When the semicircular block 536 contacts the wedge block 542, it will push the wedge block 542 to move into the auxiliary groove 522. At the same time, the limiting rod 541 will slide into the limiting groove 524, and the wedge block 542 will squeeze the No. 3 spring 543. When the mounting block 51 contacts the fixing block 52, the semicircular block 536 will move down to the limit. At the same time, the wedge block 542 will lose the pressure exerted by the semicircular block 536. The No. 3 spring 543 will push the wedge block 542 to reset, so that it is stuck on the upper part of the semicircular block 536, so that it limits the mounting piece 53, connects the mounting block 51 with the fixing block 52, and then presses the left and right flaps 33 downward and inward. Since the flaps 33 have a certain deformation ability, they will undergo slight deformation. At the same time, the No. 2 convex strip 34 will be stuck on the inner side of the No. 1 convex strip 13, so that the flaps 33 are connected to the shell 1, so that the cover body 2 and the shell 1 are fixed.
[0038] When it is necessary to separate the shell 1 from the cover 2, the two latches 33 are pulled outward and upward to drive the second protrusion 34 to break away from the restriction of the first protrusion 13, and then the control rod 531 is pressed downward. The control rod 531 will drive the circular plate 532 connected thereto to move downward and squeeze the first spring 533. At the same time, the limit ring 534 connected thereto will also move downward and push the inclined ring 535 at its lower part to move downward. Since the inclined ring 535 has two inclined surfaces, the inclined surface at the lower part will push the wedge block 542 to move into the auxiliary groove 522 again. When the inclined ring 535 continues to move downward, the wedge block 542 will lose the thrust of the inclined ring 535, and the third spring 543 will push the wedge block 542 to reset. At this time, the wedge block 542 The upper part of the bevel ring 535 will be located, and then the cover body 2 will be pulled upward, and the cover body 2 will drive the mounting block 51 and the mounting member 53 connected thereto to move upward. When the mounting member 53 moves upward, the wedge block 542 will push the bevel ring 535 to move into the receiving groove 538, and the bevel ring 535 will squeeze the No. 2 spring 537. When the bevel ring 535 is completely pressed into the receiving groove 538, since the cover body 2 continues to move upward, the driven semicircular block 536 will drive the bevel ring 535 to move upward together, and the wedge block 542 will follow the upper bevel of the bevel ring 535 and retract into the auxiliary groove 522 again. The bevel ring 535 and the semicircular block 536 will lose the restriction of the wedge block 542, thereby breaking away from the mounting groove 521, so that the cover body 2 is separated from the shell 1.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fuse box installation structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A cover body (2) is arranged on the upper part of the shell (1); positioning plates (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper part of the outer wall of the shell (1); snap-on components (3) are arranged on the left and right sides of the cover body (2); mounting components (5) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the cover body (2) and the shell (1); and a groove (11) is arranged on the top of the shell (1).
2. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portions of both left and right sides of the outer wall of the shell (1), and a No. 1 convex strip (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (12).
3. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex ring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover body (2), and the convex ring (21) is clamped with the groove (11).
4. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises two connecting blocks (31), the two connecting blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the cover body (2), a connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks (31), a clamping flap (33) penetrates the outside of the connecting rod (32) and is rotatably connected, and a No. 2 convex strip (34) is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the clamping flap (33).
5. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (5) comprises a fixing block (52), the fixing block (52) being fixedly connected to the housing (1), a mounting block (51) being arranged on the upper part of the fixing block (52), the mounting block (51) being fixedly connected to the cover body (2), a mounting member (53) being arranged in the middle part of the mounting block (51), and a limiting member (54) being arranged on the right part of the fixing block (52).
6. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting member (53) comprises a control rod (531), the control rod (531) passes through the mounting block (51) and is movably connected thereto, a circular plate (532) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the control rod (531), a connecting groove (511) is provided in the middle portion of the mounting block (51), the circular plate (532) is slidably connected thereto, a first spring (533) is fixedly connected between the circular plate (532) and the connecting groove (511), and the control rod (531) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (511). ) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (534) at its lower part, a bevel ring (535) is provided at the lower part of the limit ring (534), the control rod (531) passes through the bevel ring (535) and is slidably connected thereto, a semicircular block (536) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the control rod (531), a No. 2 spring (537) is fixedly connected between the semicircular block (536) and the bevel ring (535), and a receiving groove (538) is provided at the top of the semicircular block (536).
7. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member (54) comprises a limiting rod (541), and a wedge block (542) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod (541).
8. The installation structure of a fuse box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing block (52) is provided with a mounting groove (521) in the middle, an auxiliary groove (522) is provided in the middle of the right side of the mounting groove (521), the wedge block (542) is movably connected thereto, a control groove (523) is provided on the right side of the auxiliary groove (522), a third spring (543) is fixedly connected between the control groove (523) and the wedge block (542), a limiting groove (524) is provided on the right side of the control groove (523), the limiting rod (541) is slidably connected thereto.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Connection structure of fuse box main body and fuse box lower cover
CN217788324U