Fertilizing device for farm fruit garden

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farm fruit garden fertilizing device which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a shell, a motor is installed on the rear side of the shell, a water pump is installed at the upper end of the shell, and a water pump is installed at the lower end of the shell. A stirring assembly is arranged in the shell, and a fertilizing mechanism for a farm fruit garden is arranged on the shell. After the rotating rod rotates, the reciprocating lead screws located below can rotate through transmission of the transmission belt, due to the fact that the two reciprocating lead screws are transmitted through the transmission assembly, the two reciprocating lead screws can rotate, and then the two sliding blocks drive the corresponding sprayers to reciprocate left and right; omnibearing and uniform fertilization of an orchard can be realized, and due to the fact that the transmission assembly is in gear transmission, the moving directions of the two nozzles are opposite, and the fertilization efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of orchard fertilization, and in particular to a fertilization device for a farm orchard. Background Art

[0002] As mentioned in the orchard fertilization device of application number CN202321633974.4, fruit trees are one of the main economic crops in my country. Among them, fertilization is an important task in orchard management. Reasonable fertilization and fixed-point quantitative fertilization can improve the utilization rate of fertilizers, and thus significantly improve the quality and yield of fruits. Although the existing technology automatically stirs and sprays fertilizers by electric drive, the height position of the discharge port in the above technical solution is fixed, and fertilizers can only be applied to lower places, which is not convenient for fertilizing the leaves of fruit trees at high places, thereby reducing its use effect;

[0003] The solution is to use a second motor to drive the screw to rotate, and then limit the threaded barrel on the screw through a limit block and a limit groove, so that the threaded barrel can move on the screw. When the threaded barrel moves, the connecting pipe at the top of the threaded barrel moves, so that the nozzle on the connecting pipe moves, and the height position of the nozzle can be automatically adjusted.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that although the device can adjust the height of the nozzle position, the position of the nozzle is fixed after the height adjustment, which makes it difficult to achieve uniform fertilization, and easily leads to excessive fertilization in some areas and insufficient fertilization in other areas, affecting the growth and yield of fruit trees;

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that although the device can adjust the position of the nozzle in height, the position of the nozzle is fixed after the height adjustment, which makes it difficult to achieve uniform fertilization, easily leading to excessive fertilization in some areas and insufficient fertilization in other areas, affecting the growth and yield of fruit trees, the present application provides a farm fruit garden fertilization device.

[0007] The present application provides a farm fruit garden fertilization device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A farm fruit garden fertilizing device comprises a base plate, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the base plate, the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a shell, a motor is mounted on the rear side of the shell, a water pump is mounted on the upper end of the shell, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the shell, and a fertilizing mechanism for the farm fruit garden is arranged on the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the shell, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating rod at equal intervals. The output shaft end of the motor extends into the shell and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a rectangular box arranged on the right side of the shell, two slide grooves are provided in the rectangular box, reciprocating screw rods are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the two slide grooves, and sliders are threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw rods.

[0011] Preferably, the two sliders are slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves, a nozzle is provided at one end of the two sliders, the water suction end of the water pump extends into the shell, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the two nozzles through a hose, and a feed port is provided at the upper end of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the two reciprocating screw rods extends to the front side of the rectangular box, and a transmission assembly is commonly provided, the transmission assembly includes two meshing gears, the two gears are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the two reciprocating screw rods, one end of the rotating rod extends to the front side of the shell, the rotating rod and the reciprocating screw rod located below are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, a control switch is installed on the right side of the shell, the motor and the water pump are connected to the control switch signal, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and a plurality of rotating wheels are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the base plate, and the plurality of rotating wheels are universal wheels.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. After the rotating rod rotates, the transmission belt will drive the reciprocating screw located below to rotate. Since the two reciprocating screws are driven by the transmission assembly, the two reciprocating screws will rotate, and then the two sliders will drive the corresponding nozzles to reciprocate left and right, which can achieve all-round and uniform fertilization of the orchard. Since the transmission assembly is gear-driven, the two reciprocating screws rotate in opposite directions, and then the two nozzles move in opposite directions, further improving the fertilization efficiency;

[0016] 2. After the motor is started, the rotating rod rotates, and after the rotating rod rotates, it drives multiple stirring blades to rotate, stirring and mixing the water and nutrient solution in the shell. After the water pump is started, the mixed nutrient solution in the shell will be discharged into the two nozzles through the hose, and then the orchard will be sprayed through the two nozzles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an application example Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the application.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Rotating wheel; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Push rod; 5. Shell; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Water pump; 9. Transmission assembly; 10. Rectangular box; 11. Control switch; 12. Stirring blade; 13. Spray nozzle; 14. Motor; 15. Hose; 16. Reciprocating screw; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application embodiment discloses a fertilizing device for a farm orchard. Figure 1-3 A farm fruit garden fertilizing device comprises a base plate 1, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 3 are symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the base plate 1, the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected with a shell 5, a motor 14 is mounted on the rear side of the shell 5, the model of the motor can be selected as YE2-6344-37KW, a water pump 8 is mounted on the upper end of the shell 5, a stirring assembly is arranged in the shell 5, and a fertilizing mechanism for a farm fruit garden is arranged on the shell 5.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 The stirring assembly includes a rotating rod 6 rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the shell 5, and a plurality of stirring blades 12 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6 at equal intervals. The end of the output shaft of the motor 14 extends into the shell 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 6.

[0024] After the motor 14 is started, the rotating rod 6 rotates, and after the rotating rod 6 rotates, it drives multiple stirring blades 12 to rotate, stirring and mixing the water and nutrient solution in the shell 5. After the water pump 8 is started, the mixed nutrient solution in the shell 5 will be discharged into the two nozzles 13 through the hose 15, and then the orchard is sprayed through the two nozzles 13.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 The fertilization mechanism includes a rectangular box 10 arranged on the right side of the shell 5, and two slide grooves 17 are provided in the rectangular box 10. Reciprocating screw rods 16 are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the two slide grooves 17. Slide blocks 18 are threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw rods 16. The two slide blocks 18 are slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves 17. One end of the two slide blocks 18 is provided with a nozzle 13. The water suction end of the water pump 8 extends into the shell 5, and the water outlet end of the water pump 8 is connected to the interior of the two nozzles 13 through a hose 15. A feed port is provided at the upper end of the shell 5. One end of the two reciprocating screw rods 16 extends to the front side of the rectangular box 10, and a transmission assembly 9 is jointly provided. The transmission assembly 9 includes two meshing gears, and the two gears are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two reciprocating screw rods 16 respectively. One end of the rotating rod 6 extends to the front side of the shell 5. The rotating rod 6 and the reciprocating screw rod 16 located below are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt 7.

[0026] After the rotating rod 6 rotates, the transmission belt 7 will drive the reciprocating screw rod 16 located below to rotate. Since the two reciprocating screw rods 16 are driven by the transmission assembly 9, the two reciprocating screw rods 16 will rotate, and then the two sliders 18 will drive the corresponding nozzles 13 to reciprocate left and right, so as to achieve all-round and uniform fertilization of the orchard.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 A control switch 11 is installed on the right side of the housing 5, and the motor 14 and the water pump 8 are both connected to the control switch 11 signal. A push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and a plurality of rotating wheels 2 are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the base plate 1, and the plurality of rotating wheels 2 are all universal wheels.

[0028] The implementation principle of the farm fruit garden fertilization device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the device can be moved by the cooperation of the push rod 4 and the multiple wheels 2, and the shell 5 and the two nozzles 13 can be moved upward by the multiple electric telescopic rods 3 to achieve height adjustment, and a certain proportion of water and nutrient solution are added into the shell 5, and the motor 14 and the water pump 8 are started by the control switch 11 to start the fertilization work;

[0029] After the motor 14 is started, the rotating rod 6 rotates, and after the rotating rod 6 rotates, the plurality of stirring blades 12 are driven to rotate, so as to stir and mix the water and the nutrient solution in the shell 5. After the water pump 8 is started, the nutrient solution mixed in the shell 5 is discharged into the two nozzles 13 through the hose 15, and then the orchard is sprayed through the two nozzles 13;

[0030] In the above process, after the rotating rod 6 rotates, the transmission belt 7 will drive the reciprocating screw 16 located below to rotate. Since the two reciprocating screws 16 are transmitted through the transmission assembly 9, the two reciprocating screws 16 will rotate, and then the two sliders 18 will drive the corresponding nozzles 13 to reciprocate left and right, which can achieve all-round and uniform fertilization of the orchard. Since the transmission assembly 9 is a gear transmission, the rotation directions of the two reciprocating screws 16 are opposite, and then the movement directions of the two nozzles 13 are opposite, which further improves the fertilization efficiency.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for a farm orchard, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of electric telescopic rods (3) are symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1); the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (3) are fixedly connected to a housing (5); a motor (14) is mounted on the rear side of the housing (5); a water pump (8) is mounted on the upper end of the housing (5); a stirring assembly is arranged inside the housing (5); and a fertilizing mechanism for a farm orchard is arranged on the housing (5).

2. A farm orchard fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod (6) rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the shell (5), a plurality of stirring blades (12) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6) at equal intervals, and the output shaft end of the motor (14) extends into the shell (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (6).

3. A farm orchard fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fertilizing mechanism comprises a rectangular box (10) arranged on the right side of the housing (5), two slide grooves (17) are provided in the rectangular box (10), a reciprocating screw rod (16) is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the two slide grooves (17), and a slider (18) is threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw rods (16).

4. A farm orchard fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sliders (18) are slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the corresponding slide groove (17), and one end of the two sliders (18) is provided with a nozzle (13). The water suction end of the water pump (8) extends into the shell (5), and the water outlet end of the water pump (8) is connected to the interior of the two nozzles (13) through a hose (15). The upper end of the shell (5) is provided with a feed port.

5. The farm orchard fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two reciprocating screw rods (16) extends to the front side of the rectangular box (10), and a transmission assembly (9) is provided together. The transmission assembly (9) comprises two meshing gears. The two gears are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the two reciprocating screw rods (16). One end of the rotating rod (6) extends to the front side of the housing (5). The rotating rod (6) and the reciprocating screw rod (16) located below are both fixedly connected with a transmission wheel. The two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt (7).

6. A farm orchard fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control switch (11) is installed on the right side of the housing (5); the motor (14) and the water pump (8) are both connected to the control switch (11) by signal; a push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1); and a plurality of rotating wheels (2) are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the base plate (1); and the plurality of rotating wheels (2) are all universal wheels.

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